沪教版中考英语真题试卷（II ）卷

沪教版中考英语真题试卷（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）The old woman has no child and lives_ but she doesnt feel because she has many friends in city. A . lonely; lonelyB . lonely; aloneC . alone; aloneD . alone; lonely2. （2分）There isnt _ paper in the box Will you go and get _ for me? A . any; someB . any; anyC . some; some3. （2分）He found _ difficult to improve his English _ the teachers help. A . it is; withoutB . it was; withC . it; withoutD . that is; with4. （2分）Tony has learned a lot about Chinese culture _ he came to China. A . beforeB . sinceC . untilD . when5. （2分）If I have enough money, I _ the ticket to the concert. A . will buyB . dont buyC . have bought6. （2分）You look so sad. Have you got _? A . a toothacheB . toothacheC . teethacheD . a teethache7. （2分）Lets take some photos in the museum. Im afraid we cant. Taking photos _ in this museum.A . are not allowedB . doesnt allowC . is not allowed8. （2分）Dale exercises every day and he has become boy in his class. A . strongB . strongerC . the strongest9. （2分）Hello, havent seen you for a long time! You look fine! _. A . Oh, noB . ThanksC . GreatD . Not at all10. （2分） Could you tell me tomorrow? It will be sunny.A . what will the weather be likeB . what the weather will be likeC . when will the weather be sunnyD . when the weather will be sunny二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空 In the US, Mothers Day is a holiday on the second Sunday in May. It is a day when children give their 1cards, presents and flowers. One of the best ways to celebrate Mothers Day is to give your mother a day off. Let her have a good rest while other members of the family do the 2.Many families begin Mothers Day with 3in bed. Usually Dad and the children will let Mum4late as they go into the kitchen(厨房) and get ready5her favorite meal. A Mothers Day breakfast can consist of anything your mum likes. After the food is cooked, they keep everything nice on a plate. They dont forget to put a bottle 6only one flower. Its spring here; the children can pick the nicest7from the garden outside. When everything is ready, Dad and children carefully carry the plate and Mums favorite books and newspapers up to her bedroom. Cards and small presents from the children can be put on the plate8it is given to Mum in bed.Many families take Mum out to her favorite restaurant for a meal. It is a good day to let your mum 9and let her see what a wonderful10she has.（1）A . mothers B . parents C . teachers D . friends （2）A . housework B . washing C . work D . shopping （3）A . breakfast B . lunch C . supper D . dinner （4）A . eat B . sleep C . wash D . cook （5）A . to B . for C . with D . by （6）A . in B . on C . with D . of （7）A . plate B . flower C . bottle D . food （8）A . after B . until C . if D . before （9）A . sleep B . eat C . cook D . rest （10）A . family B . job C . restaurant D . flower 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)12. （10分）阅读理解 I am Alice. I like Wechat. It is fast, convenient and fashionable. And you can use it for free. It can be used in my mobile phone. It has holdtotalk voice messaging function. I am a fan of Leehom Wang. Through Wechat, Leehom Wang often says something to me. Its amazing. I am David. I love Microblog. I update my Microblog when I am free. We can share instant (即时的) messages with each other. I often look through Yao Chens Microblog. She has many followers. I make many friends with them. I often write something on my Microblog, for example，“Im in blue today. I didnt pass the exam. ”Then many friends comfort me. I share my birthday party, my new phone, my new coat, etc. with my friends. It is fun. Im Lily. I dont like Wechat or Microblog. I dont believe them. There are so many crimes (不法行为) on Wechat. Many people are cheated because they believe in other people they meet on Wechat easily. It is not a real world. As to Microblog, I dont think it is a good way to make friends. And you should write something no more than 140 words. I like keeping diaries. I dont want my secrets known by others. I am a low-key (低调的) girl.（1）Who loves Microblog? A . Alice.B . David.C . Lily.D . Leehom Wang.（2）What does Alice think about Wechat? A . Its safe and useful.B . Its fashionable but slow.C . Its fast and convenient.D . Its fun but expensive.（3）Why doesnt Lily believe Wechat? A . Because she prefers keeping diaries to showing secrets to others.B . Because she doesnt like to say anything to her friends.C . Because she doesnt think it is a good way to make friends.D . Because many people are cheated on Wechat easily.（4）Which of the follow statements is NOT mentioned in the passage? A . Wechat had hold-to-talk voice messaging functionB . David can share his feelings instantly on MicroblogC . Lily prefers reading to writingD . There is a word limit on Microblog（5）From the passage we can learn David is . A . a lowkey boyB . an openminded boyC . a stupid boyD . a lazy boy13. （8分）阅读理解 When Carson Palmer, a professional American football player, hurt his arm a few years ago, he took a week off to stop throwing the football. But in his head, Palmer practiced every day. The following weekend, Palmer had the best game of his life.For more than a century, scientists have been trying to understand how this mental training works. In the 1930s, researchers proved by experiment that when youre imagining an action, your brain sends signals to your muscles which are too weak to tighten the muscles but might help train the body to perform. In other words, mental practice might create a plan in your head, like a how-to guide for a special skill.Sports researchers have done hundreds of studies comparing imagined and physical practice for actions. In short, the studies show that mental training works. A 2012 study compared 32 nonprofessional golfers with another 32 who only imagined their action. Under the same training program, both groups improved their skills.Imagination has advantages over the real thing: You can do it anywhere and any time. It is safe-a main advantage for people such as gymnasts and doctors. And you can practice for longer periods of time because youre not controlled by physical tiredness. Thats not to say its easy. weve had Olympic-level sportsmen sitting in our laboratory, imagining for two hours, says Tadhg Macintyre, a sports researcher in Ireland. When were done, theyre completely tired.It doesnt work for everyone, though. If youre a beginner, the influence can be harmful, warns Macintyre. If youre trying to imagine a free throw, and you dont even know the proper movement, then youre probably going to mentally practice the wrong skill, and your skill is going to be impaired.（1）How does mental training act on ones physical practice? A . Taking a week off from being tired.B . Performing the action before imagining.C . Using imagination to guide ones body.D . Buying a how-to guide before mental training（2）What do we know about imagination training? A . It is not influenced by time and space.B . It is easier to do than real practice.C . It is more useful for golfers.D . It is fit for everyone.（3）What does the underlined word impaired in Para. 5 mean? A . weakenedB . masteredC . testedD . improved（4）What can be the best title of the text? A . A New Way of Doing SportsB . Advantages of ImaginationC . Methods for Mental PracticeD . Mental Training Makes You better？14. （8分）阅读理解 Cricket is Australias most popular summer sport. It is so popular that many people say summer does not start until Australia plays their first cricket game of the season. Its known as the Summer of Cricket. Most Australians will watch games on TV, listen to the news on the radio or play cricket games themselves. Many even go to the stadium and watch games. They dress in green and gold and paint their faces to support their teams. Two teams of 11 people play against each other. They take turns at hitting a leather(皮制的)ball with a wooden bat(棒),The batsmen hit the ball to score runs. The team that scores the most runs wins. Some of Australias famous people are cricket players. The sport is very popular in other countries like the UK, India, South Africa and Sri Lanka. There are more and more cricket competitions starting in China. China has a mens and womens cricket team that is gradually getting better. Men, women, boys and girls watch cricket. Traditionally it is a sport for men, but recently womens cricket has become more popular and there are now professional(职业的) female cricketers, too. The first day of the summer of cricket is one of the best days of the year, cricket player and fan Sean Prior said. When Im at work I always have the radio on listening to the game. Cricket is a big part of my lire. If you are traveling to Australia, watch the cricket! Its just not summer without it. （1）Paragraphs 1-3 is about . A . why Australians love cricketB . how popular cricket is in AustraliaC . when Australians play cricketD . how people watch cricket（2）Which of the following about cricket is NOT true? A . There are 11 people playing the game.B . The players use a wooden bat to hit the ball.C . Its a popular game in many countries.D . Only men played cricket in the past.（3）According to the passage, we can know that . A . the winning team has to score the most runsB . Australians love cricket because some famous people love itC . there is no cricket competition in ChinaD . Sean Prior always watch cricket on TV（4）In which part of a newspaper can you probably read this passage? A . TravelB . SportsC . CultureD . News四、 回答问题 (共2题；共15分)15. （10分）根据短文内容，判断正误。“How are you?”is a nice question. Its a friendly way for Americans to greet each other. But“How are you？”is also a very unusual question. It often doesnt need an answer. The person who asks“How are you?”hopes to hear the answer“Fine”even if the persons friend isnt fine. In fact, they are not really a question or an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello”or“Hi”.Sometimes people also dont say exactly what they mean, For example, when someone asks“Do you agree？”the other person might think，“No，I disagree. I think youre wrong.” But it isnt very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say,“Im afraid ”Its a nicer way to disagree.People also dont say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many phone talks finish when one person says“I have to go now.”Often, the person who wants to finish the phone call gives an excuse,“Someones at the door.”The excuse might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to finish the phone call simply doesnt want to talk anymore, but it isnt polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesnt hurt the other person.When they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, thinking of finishing a talk, people dont say exactly what they are thinking about. Its an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it is part of the game of language.（1）“How are you？”is another way of saying“Hello”or“Hi”. （2）It is polite to say“No，I disagree. I think you are wrong”if you dont agree with others.（3）When someone says“I have to go now”on the phone, it means he wants to go on talking. （4）“Someone is at the door ”may be an excuse for finishing a phone call. （5）Sometimes, people dont say exactly what they are thinking about just because they try to be nice to each other. 16. （5分）今年暑假，有五位学生将作为交流生去英国学习，他们想要找合适的寄宿家庭。请仔细阅读下文，并从A至E五个选项中，帮助他们选择最合适的住家。 AHost family: The Browns Nationality(国籍): English Address:16 Church Road ( near Reading School)Room: Small, with a bathroomPrice: f220/ monthBHost family: Wang LinNationality: ChineseAddress: 48 Queen RoadRoom: SmallPrice: f230/ monthOther: Good at cooking Chinese foodCHost family: The KingsNationality: EnglishAddress: 75 Ereigh RoadRoom: BigPrice: 300/ monthDHost family: JudyNationality: EnglishAddress: 6 King RoadRoom: SmallPrice: f 120/ monthOther: A petEHost family: The RaysNationality: EnglishAddress: 10 ShinfieldRoad ( near Central Park)Room: BigPrice; f370/ month_Chen Jin likes doing sports. He wants to live near a park._Meng Ting only likes Chinese food. He hopes his host family can speak a little Chinese._Liu Li likes living in a big bedroom cheaper than f350 a month. She doesnt like pets._Han Ping loves pets. She would like a bedroom cheaper than 220 a month._Liu Jun hopes to live near his school- Reading School. Hed like a bedroom with a bathroom.五、 综合阅读 (共2题；共10分)17. （5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A. Be kind and smileB. Be active and happyC. Exercise can keep you happy.D. There are different kinds of it.E. Many reasons can explain why people like to have pets.F. One thing is for sure that money cannot make a person happy.G. No matter who you are, you can build happiness by doing the following.Some people seem to be born happy. Nothing seems to get them down. However, some people seem to have everything going well but they still do not seem to be happy. _Listen to musicMusic is good for people. _ Light music can help us relax; some pop music can make us feel happy. You can listen to it, or take up playing an instrument in your spare time.Have a petYou may not have a pet of your own, but pets are so good at making people happy. _ Some pets are lovely and some need exercise, which is helpful to you, too.Stay fit and healthyTry to keep fit and healthy by exercising every day. _ The great thing about exercise is that it helps release (释放) chemicals and these chemicals make you feel happy!_Often it is the small things that make people happy. Being kind and smiling at people in your daily life can make others happy, and at the same time, it will also build happiness for you.18. （5分）阅读短文内容，从短文后的ABCDE五个选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项。Friendship is one of the greatest pleasures that people can enjoy. _A true friend does indeed find pleasure in our joy and share sorrow in our grief. In time of trial, he or she is always at our side to give us his or her help and comfort._We must choose someone who has a good character, whose activities are good and who shows kindness of heart. _If you tell a friend your secrets, he or she wont tell anyone else. Friends share each others joys and sorrows. They help each other when they are in trouble and cheer each other up when they are sad. _In conclusion, when you have made a good friend, dont forget him or her.A. Knowing how valuable friendship is, we should be very careful in our choice of a friend.B. It is very difficult to find a better definition of friendship.C. A true friend can always be trusted, loved and respected.D. The most important thing is that a friend always understands you.E. We should avoid these shallow people who are easily changed by adversities or misfortune.六、 阅读与表达 (共2题；共10分)19. （5分）假设你是Linda。昨天你去参加了小学同学聚会, 遇到了好久不见的好朋友Tina, 发现Tina变化很大, 她个子高了很多, 但是不像以前那么外向了。她最近由于英语成绩不好, 压力很大, 请你给她一些建议以缓解她的压力。并且告诉她可以通过哪些方法提高自己的英语成绩。请根据以下要点提示, 写一篇80词左右的短文。要点提示：1、 Tinas great changes.2、 Tinas problem.3、 Your suggestions to deal with stress. 4、 Your ways to improve her English?Yesterday I went to a party and met lots of my primary school student.20. （5分）A）阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语the amount of time in Afria happy with at all came upStudents go hungry for charity （慈善）Students at New Point School enjoyed their breakfast today，for it broke a 24hour fast （禁食）for charityDuring the fast，they could not eat any food_，and they could only drink water，tea and clear fruit juiceThe students all volunteered to go without food for one day to raise money for UN projects to help the poor _MrJames Wood，their English teacher，said，The students _the idea themselves after seeing photos of hungry childrenThey organized the whole thingIm very proud of themTwentyfour hours did not feel like a very long timeNext year，I might even double _I spend fastingThen I can raise twice as much money!said Jane Austin，a studentIts so wrong for us to have lots of food while many people in the world are going hungryWe need to give to those in needThe students collected about $ 2，400 from the fastThey were _the total amountIts amazing!People are so kind，and they want to help others，said Alan Long，another student第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、四、 回答问题 (共2题；共15分)15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、16-1、五、 综合阅读 (共2题；共10分)17-1、18-1、六、 阅读与表达 (共2题；共10分)19-1、20-1、