沪教版2020年新目标英语中考知能综合检测十一：八年级下册 Units 3、4（I）卷

沪教版2020年新目标英语中考知能综合检测十一：八年级下册 Units 3、4（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） (2017九下枣阳期中) Susan _ her friends invitation because of an important meeting. A . took downB . put downC . turned downD . wrote down2. （2分） You should others. A . care ofB . take careC . care inD . care about3. （2分） Have you ever known the mobile phone has a _ history? It is said that the worlds first mobile phone was made in the 1970s.A . longB . freshC . colourfulD . different4. （2分） I cant _ give an answer to your question. A . easyB . easilyC . hardD . hardly5. （2分） When _ you _ your homework?I had finished it before he _ back.A . have; finished; cameB . have; finished; was comingC . did; finish; cameD . did; finish; was coming6. （2分） Mark Twain _ school and began to work at the age of twelve.A . leftB . leavesC . will leaveD . leave7. （2分） (2018恩施) Today, WeChat becomes very popular, and quite a lot of people like to use it to _ each other. A . get in touch withB . catch up withC . keep up with8. （2分） (2017八下东莞期中) We must listen to the teacher _ possible.A . as careful asB . as carefully asC . as more careful asD . as more carefully as9. （2分） The farmer died _ an illness yesterday evening.Oh, what bad news!A . byB . forC . inD . of10. （2分） -What is Mum cooking in the kitchen?-Fish, I guess. How nice it _!A . looksB . soundsC . tastesD . smells11. （2分） of the children likes the movie because its too boring A . NoneB . EachC . AllD . Some12. （2分） It is kind you to help me with my Maths. A . forB . withC . of13. （2分） Alice tried her best up, but she failed the key. A . to climb; reachingB . climbing; to reachC . to climb; to reachD . climbing; reaching14. （2分） (2019天水) Were you at home at 9 oclock last night？ Yes, I a shower at that time. A . tookB . was takingC . was takenD . am taking15. （2分） Liu Qian is good at doing the tricks with the cards.Yes, but if you watch carefully, you can see _he does them.A . whoB . whatC . whichD . how二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） Homesick is a compound (复合的) word made up of “home” and “sick”. You know1each word means on its own, of course. But think about what the words mean when they are 2together. “Homesick” means “Thinking of home, unhappy away from home.” In other words, it means “sick for home”.Now think for a minute 3 the word SEASICK. If you change the word “home” in the definition (定义) to the word “sea”, would the definition 4“seasick” ? Does seasick mean “thinking of sea, unhappy away from sea”? It means something quite 5 . Seasick means “made sick by the only place where you are on the sea.” It means “sick because of the sea.” When you are homesick, the only place you want to be is at home. When you are seasick, the 6place you want to be is at sea.Have you ever 7a person being heartsick? Heartsick does not mean that something is wrong with a persons heart. People are heartsick when they are 8down deep inside as if (好像) their hearts are broken.And so, when you are carsick, you are “made sick by the movement of a car on the road.” You are sick because of the car, not sick for it.You can see, then, that 9compound words are what they seem at first glance (一瞥). Think about the compound words, such as handshake and 10. Perhaps you may write definitions for them. It must be helpful to know something like this in your English study.（1）A . what B . that C . which D . who （2）A . read B . used C . thought D . understood （3）A . for B . from C . about D . like （4）A . fit B . read C . get D . have （5）A . different B . same C . right D . wrong （6）A . first B . only C . safe D . last （7）A . heard of B . heard from C . thought over D . thought about （8）A . hit B . hurt C . loved D . moved （9）A . not others B . not every C . not all D . not other （10）A . careful B . southern C . illness D . handwriting 三、 阅读理解 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分） When I was seven years old, my family made me an ant farm. First, we put clean sand in a thin glass box. Then we waited for the ants to arrive. After the ants were in the glass farm, they started to make tunnels(地道). I was amazed that each one knew exactly what to do. Each had its own job.On the fifth day a tragedy(悲剧) happened. I put my face so close to the glass farm that I knocked it over. All the tunnels fell down. Although the ants remained alive after their earthquake, one by one began to die. I was scared as I watched them give up building their tunnels to carry the bodies to a corner the farm. My mother said that the ants were dying of sadness. They simply could not stand that their tunnels were gone.Although much time has passed, I still think of that ant farm. Mom had hoped it would teach me about the natural world, but it taught me much more.Over the years, I came to realize the importance of teamwork. Working together, the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves. I also learned that they should be admired for their hard work.But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently: Adversity(逆境) is a natural part of life, and must be accepted. Unlike the ants, we cannot give up when we are sad. We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone, we must build another.Giving up, I say, is not a good choice.（1） What did the writers family do for him when he was seven?A . They built a farm of ants.B . They bought a few ants.C . They caught a lot of ants.D . They found an ant city.（2） Which statement is WRONG according to the passage?A . The writer knocked the glass box over because he put his face so close to the glass farm.B . The ants didnt die one by one after the tunnels were destroyed.C . Like people, teamwork is very important for the ants.D . Giving up isnt a good way when we meet trouble.（3） Among the following events, which one happened first?A . All the tunnels fell down.B . The ants died one by one.C . The ants got into the glass box.D . The ants began making tunnels.（4） What did the writer learn from the ant tragedy a few years later?A . Working together is useless.B . Teamwork is important.C . He cant accept adversity.D . Working alone is amazing.（5） What is the best title for the passage?A . Ants Fear AdversityB . My Family and AntsC . Giving Up in AdversityD . Dont give up anytime四、 填空题 (共3题；共10分)18. （2分） (2015七上黄冈期末) A: Does Linda like playing _?B: _, she does.19. （1分） (2017广东模拟) How come？怎么会？怎么回事？ 表示某件事情很奇怪，有点想不通；可单独使用，也可引导一个问句，相当于疑问句 why, 但 how come开头的特殊疑问句使用的仍然是陈述语序。How come Tom didnt come to the party? _?20. （7分） 完成句子（1） 我不能同意你的观点。I cannot_ _ you.（2） 你同意这些条件吗?Do you_ _ the conditions?（3） 两派达成了停火协议。The two groups_ _ a cease-fire. （4） 她反驳说这根本不是事实。She rejoined that this was _ the fact _ _.（5） 他们担心油价和食物价格的上涨。They_ _ _ oil and food prices.（6） 教室一着火，他们立刻冲了出去。They_ _ as soon as the classroom began to burn.（7） 外面有一大群人在等着进去。Outside there were _ _ _ people waiting to get in.五、 短文填空 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分） 根据句子理解，用选词中的正确形式填空。not allow, silent, suggest, drive sb mad, hear from（1） Homesickness almost _ me _ when I was in England.（2） I look forward to _ you.（3） He has offered me many good _.（4） We felt strange about his _ at the party as he used to be very outgoing.（5） I dont understand why I _ to play outside after 6:00 p.m.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分） (2017九上三台月考) 英语课上，讲桌上放着四样东西自行车钥匙，太阳眼镜、发带和报纸。这些东西的主人都是谁呢? 请你根据下面表格的提示分析一下这些物品的归属。要求用情态动词来表示推测。提示:Alice喜欢读报Jack骑自行车上学Kathy害怕太阳晒，喜欢扮酷Lillian长头发Maria讨厌阅读要求: 1）用情态动词来表示推测，行文流畅、语句通顺、书写规范。2）字数在80-1 00词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。There are four things on the desk. They are第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16、答案：略三、 阅读理解 (共1题；共10分)17、答案：略四、 填空题 (共3题；共10分)18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略五、 短文填空 (共1题；共5分)21、答案：略六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)22、答案：略