沪教版2020年中考英语模拟测试C卷

沪教版2020年中考英语模拟测试C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） Excuse me, do you have English dictionary?Yes, I do.A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （2分） The cleaners should not be looked down on and they are angels of the city _.A . in some waysB . all the wayC . on the wayD . by the way3. （2分） (2015七上鄂州期中) Tom and I _ good friends. He _ twelve. A . are, isB . am, isC . is, areD . are, are4. （2分） Over the river there is _ bridge.A . a 110-meter- longB . a 110-meters- longC . an 110-meter- longD . an 110-meters- long5. （2分） Do you have short long hair? A . butB . andC . withD . or6. （2分） (2016重庆) Chen Wei isnt at school today _ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai. A . soB . becauseC . beforeD . if7. （2分） (2015九上温州期末) - Jack, do you know who won the school writing competition?- Not yet. It is said too many excellent works .A . receivedB . are receivedC . were receivedD . will be received8. （2分） The clothing store _ a sale. The clothes there are very cheap（便宜的）.A . hasB . hadC . is havingD . was having9. （2分） (2016八下西安期中) There will be _ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people. A . manyB . moreC . fewerD . fewest10. （2分） The story is interesting and I _ like it.A . eitherB . tooC . alsoD . so11. （2分） Shell _ to Beijing tomorrow.A . goB . goesC . wentD . to go12. （2分） English _ in most schools in China.So it is.A . teachesB . is taughtC . taughtD . was taught13. （2分） - What did your mother for you yesterday?- She me a shirt.A . buy; boughtB . bought; buyC . buy; buyD . bought; bought14. （2分） (2017七下姜堰期末) Whats on TV tonight? There _ a good progamme called Across the Sea to See You (漂洋过海来看你) on Zhejiang Satellite TV.A . is going to haveB . is going to beC . are going to beD . are going to have15. （2分） The teacher asked the students to read the story quickly and then the main idea of it. A . write downB . cut downC . bring outD . come out二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分） (2017九下萧山月考) 完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。It was a cold January in 1925 in Nome, Alaska. The town was 1 from the rest of the world because of heavy snow.On the 20th of that month, Dr. Welch 2 a sick boy, Billy, and knew he had diphtheria, a deadly infectious disease mainly affecting children. The children of Nome would be 3 if it spread the town. Dr.Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick. 4 , the closest supply was over 1,000 miles away, in Anchorage.How could the medicine get to Nome? Cars and horses couldnt travel on the 5 roads.6 January 26, Billy and three other children had died. Twenty more were 7 .Nomestown officials came up with a(n) 8. They would have the medicine sent by train from Anchorage to Nenana. From there, dogsled(狗拉雪橇) driversknown a“mushers”would 9it to Nome in a relay(接力)The race began on January 27. The first musher, Shannon, picked up the medicine from the train at Nenana and rode all night. 10 he handed the medicine to the next musher, Shannons face was black from the extreme cold.On January 31, a musher named Seppala had to 11 a frozen body of water called Norton Sound. It was the most 12 part of the journey. Norton Sound was covered with ice，which could sometimes break up without warning. If that happened, Seppala might fall into the icy water below. He would 13, and so would the sick children of Nome.A huge snowstorm hit on February 1. The only hope was Balto, Kaasens lead dog. Balto put his nose to the ground, 14 to find the smell of other dogs that had traveled on the trail. If Balto failed, it would mean disaster for Nome. Ten minutes passed by. Suddenly, Balto began to run. He had found the trail.At 5：30 am on February 2，Kaasen and his dogs arrived in Nome. Dr.Welch had the medicine. He quickly gave it to the sick children. All of them recovered. Nome had been 15 . （1）A . cut off B . cut down C . cut away D . cut up （2）A . examined B . warned C . interviewed D . treated （3）A . harmless B . helpless C . fearless D . careless （4）A . Whatever B . Also C . Instead D . However （5）A . narrow B . snowy C . busy D . dirty （6）A . From B . On C . By D . After （7）A . tired B . upset C . pale D . sick （8）A . idea B . excuse C . message D . topic （9）A . carry B . return C . mail D . give （10）A . Though B . Since C . When D . If （11）A . enter B . move C . visit D . cross （12）A . shameful B . boring C . dangerous D . foolish （13）A . escape B . bleed C . swim D . die （14）A . pretending B . trying C . asking D . learning （15）A . controlled B . saved C . founded D . developed 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共34分)17. （8分） (2017杭州模拟) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。For thousands of years, people have lived with dogs. Ancient paintings on the walls of caves show people living with dogs. Almost a third of the homes in the United States and England have dogs, and these dogs come in a wide variety of shapes and sizes,The largest dog in the world was a dog named Zorba. When Zorba, a mastiff, was seven years old in 1989, he was 94 centimeters (37inches) tall. In other words, Zorba was more than half as tall as an adult man. At his largest, Zorba weighed more than a heavy weight boxer at 156 kilometers (343 pounds).In comparison, the smallest dog was a Yorkshire terrier from England. This dog was only the size of a matchbox, measuring 7.1 centimeters (2.8 inches) tall and 9.5 centimeters (3.75 inches) from nose to tail. It weighed about as much as a common book, and even a young child could easily pick it up with one hand. It passed away in 1945 when it was only two years old.Some dogs are wonderful, not for their sizes, but for their brains. One incredible(难以置信的)dog is Parton who has used a wheelchair since a car accident in 1991.In 2001, Parton was hit by a car while crossing a road with Endal, and thrown out of his chair. Endal quickly moved Parton into the recovery place, covered him with a blanket(毯子), and pushed his mobile phone close enough for him to reach. Then, once he saw that Parton was all right, Endal ran back and forth to a nearby hotel, barking until people came out to help.Endal was rewarded for his bravery by being awarded a medal, and he has been the subject of a number of TV documentaries.（1） Why do people have dogs as pets? A . Dogs used to live in caves.B . Dogs are easy to be taken care of.C . Dogs come in all shapes and sizes.D . The passage doesnt tell us about it.（2） The underlined word “mastiff” in Paragraph 2 probably means _A . a kind of paintingB . a kind of dogC . a place in EnglandD . a kind of accident（3） The worlds smallest dog weighed half as much as _ according to the passage.A . a childs handB . a matchboxC . a common bookD . a car（4） What is the right order that Endal saved Parton according to the passage?a. Moving Parton into a recovery place.b. Running back and forth to a nearby hotel.c. Covering Parton with a blanket.d. Pushing Partons phone close for him to each.A . a b c dB . b c d aC . a c d bD . a c b d18. （10分） Just a Quick Nap 只要打个盹儿Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, thats normal. Your body naturally slows down then. What should you do about it? Dont reach for a coffee! Instead, take a nap.Its good to have a daily nap. First of all , you are more efficient（有效的） after napping . You remember things better and make fewer mistakes. Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. A nap may increase your self-confidence（自信） and make you more active . It may even cheer you up. But, there are some simple rules you should follow about taking a nap. First, take a nap in the middle of day, about eight hours after you wake up. Next, a 20-minute nap is best. If you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking from a deep sleep, you will feel worse. Also, you should set an alarm clock. That way, you can fully relax during your nap. You wont have to keep looking at the clock so you dont oversleep.Now，the next time you feel sleepy after lunch , dont get stressed . Put your head down, close your eyes, and catch forty winks.（1） It is to get sleepy for you at noon.A . normalB . strangeC . amazing（2） After taking a nap, you may feel more .A . stressedB . confidentC . sleepy（3） The proper period（一段时间）of time for taking a nap is .A . as long as you likeB . eight hoursC . about twenty minutes（4） What can help you have a fully relaxing nap according to the passage?A . A cup of coffee.B . A quick meal.C . An alarm clock.（5） What is the text mainly about?A . Why and how to take a nap.B . Rules to increase your self confidence.C . How to make your body slow down.19. （6分） In Germany there are different kinds of high schools. Some prepare students for workers, others prepare them for college. All schools are great places for making friends and learning German.Short daysMost high schools in Germany begin at about 8:00 a.m. and end at about 3:30 p.m. This means your morning will be busy with classes. You will have time to do homework and take part in private(私人的) clubs after school.Formal settingIn Germany, teachers and students relationship is more formal than you might be used to. Teachers are respected and students must use the formal “Sie（德语，您）” when talking to teachers.Getting to schoolMost students take public transport to school or ride a bicycle. Some areas have school buses. It is not common for parents to drive students to school.Private clubsIn many countries, schools offer official sports and after-school activities. This is less common in Germany. After-school activities are usually organized through private clubs. There are clubs for things like soccer, dance, choir, theatre and almost everything else. Once you are in Germany, ask around at school and talk to other students to find out what private clubs are in your area and meet your interests.Different states, different schoolsEach of Germanys 16 states has its own slightly different school systems. The school system in Brandenburg will be a little different from the system in Bavaria for example. Where you live, your knowledge level and your age will decide what school you can attend.（1） For high school students in Germany, which is NOT the common transport to school?A . School buses.B . Parents cars.C . Public transportD . Students bicycles.（2） In Paragraph 3,the underlined word “respected” can be best translated into _.A . 受人尊敬的B . 令人害怕的C . 高收入的D . 有权势的（3） From the passage, we can learn that in Germany _.A . all kinds of high schools are for collegeB . age is not important for attending schoolsC . students can take part in after-school activities from 8:00 a. m .to 3:30 p.mD . students can join private clubs to meet their interests by themselves20. （10分） (2017八下灌阳期中) 根据短文理解，选择正确答案。CAs we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used. Lets look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example, a homeless dog, a mad dog, a running dog and a dog catching a mouse, have negative meanings. But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of humans. In English, people use the dog to describe positive actions. For example, you are a lucky dog means you are a lucky person. And every dog has its day means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a persons serious illness, they say sick as a dog. The word dog-tired means very tired. However, Chinese love cats very much. But in western culture, cat is often used to describe a woman who is cruel（无情的、令人痛苦的）.The rose is a symbol（标志） of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose means love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.（1） Every dog has its day. means _.A . Everybody in the world is lucky.B . Each person lives his own way of life.C . If one works hard, hes sure to succeed.D . Everybody has a time in life to be lucky.（2） The underlined word negative means _ in Chinese.A . 正面的B . 负面的C . 中性的D . 有趣的（3） From the passage, we can infer（推断）that the word copycat is most likely to describe a person who _ in western countries.A . likes following（效仿）othersB . enjoys writing booksC . is good at copying notesD . loves drawing cats（4） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Words show differences in culture.B . Chinese people prefer dogs to cats.C . Western people think cats to be good friends.D . Rose is the national flower of all western countries.（5） Whats the best title for the passage?A . Negative or PositiveB . Different Countries Have Different CultureC . Rose Means the Same in Chinese and EnglishD . What Dog and Cat Mean in English and Chinese四、 词汇. (共1题；共1分)21. （1分） (2017杭州模拟) They dont like the food that t_ too sour. 五、 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分） (2017常州模拟) Be friendly and you will make more friends and fewer _ (enemy).23. （1分） Please send her my best _ (wish) when you write to her.24. （1分） Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world? 你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？ 点拨：one of the 形容词最高级名词复数， 意思是最的之一例如：她是班里最高的女生之一。 译为：_25. （1分） (2017杭州模拟) There are many trees on e_ side of the river.26. （1分） Its my _(please) to help you with your English.六、 括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)27. （1分） Who has Mr Black had _ (design) for his new house?28. （1分） I must ask my father to give up _ (smoke/smoking).29. （1分） He found two boys _ (set up) the Flower Band.30. （1分） The Read family_ (plan) to go on a trip to Hawaii at the moment.31. （1分） how, he, learn a foreign language_?七、 完成句子。 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分） (2017常州模拟) 根据下列句子的中文提示翻译句子。（1） 这一事件标志着第二次世界大战的开始。This event _ the World War II.（2） 我们想知道他和邻居们相处得怎么样。We want to know how he _ their neighbours.（3） 我觉得孩子们应该学会在家怎样防范任何可能的危险。I think children should learn how to _ any possible danger at home.（4） 通过控制水流的速度，我们可以制造出不同的声音。We can make different sounds _ water flow.（5） 在动物园，你能近距离地观看老虎。You can _ look at tigers.八、 阅读填空。 (共1题；共5分)33. （5分） _ Sun Mei, 23, is a clerk in a bank. She likes playing table tennis. She would like a companion(伴侣) who is a soldier (军人) and not shorter than 170 cm. it will be good if he is a sports fan._ Tang Xiaoli, 29, 160 cm tall, has just come to Guangdong Province. She works as an accountant(会计) now. she hopes to find a companion who has a house of his own and at least has got a bachelors degree(学士学位)._ Liu Fenghua, 56, is a retired teacher from high school. Her husband died of a heart attack（ ）心脏病发作) four years ago. She hopes to find a companion who is 60-70._ Xie Qun, 24, works as a secretary in Shenzhen. She is 161 cm tall and just finished college a year ago. She loves listening to all kinds of music. She wants to find a companion who is under 30, and at least has got a bachelors degree._Zhang Ying, 35, is a kindergarten(幼儿园) teacher. She is divorced(离婚的) now. in her free time, she enjoyed learning English. She wants to find a companion who has no housing problems, and isnt younger than her.ABCDE.F.九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)34. （5分） (2017常州模拟) 要点： 1.看电视是人们最喜欢的活动之一。电视节目种类繁多，.2.看电视的好处：放松身心；了解时事新闻，.3.看电视的坏处：长时间观看会伤眼睛；不如看书能让人思考并变得聪明，4.你对看电视的看法。第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16、答案：略三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共34分)17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略四、 词汇. (共1题；共1分)21、答案：略五、 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略六、 括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略31、答案：略七、 完成句子。 (共1题；共5分)32、答案：略八、 阅读填空。 (共1题；共5分)33、答案：略九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)34、答案：略