沪教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（九）C卷

沪教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（九）C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)1. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。CThere are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who have travelled to the places, you can go and see a film, or you can read travel books.It seems that there are three kinds of travel books. The first are those that give a personal, subjective (主观的) ideas of travels which the writers have got themselves. These books can be useful if the writers share their travelling experiences with others. The second are those books which give a purely objective (客观的) information of things to be done and seen. If a cultured person has written such a book, then it is even more useful. The third kind are those books which are called a guide to some place. If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail. I think they are the most helpful for travellers. Like the first kind, they can be exciting and interesting, but their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most special way.Whatever kind of travel book you choose, you must make sure that it does not describe everything as wonderful, excellent or fantastic. You must keep an open eyes on its date of publication(出版) because travel is a very practical matter and many things change quickly in the twenty-first century. Finally, you should make sure that it is easy to find the useful information for your travel.（1）The passage is written to introduce .A . mapsB . travel booksC . travel filmsD . travel places（2）The writer of the first kind of travel book gave his ideas after he .A . travelledB . read booksC . heard a lot about travellingD . surfed the Internet（3）The underlined phrase a cultured person means person with .A . a good appearanceB . a good educationC . a lot of experienceD . a lot of money（4）The date of publication must be noticed because .A . the prices of travel books may be differentB . the writers of travel books may be differentC . the information in travel books is always the sameD . the information in travel books is always changing（5）According to passage, it is best to read before travelling to a place of interest.A . the first kind of travel bookB . the second kind of travel bookC . the third kind of travel bookD . some travel articles in newspapers2. （8分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Many children think mobile phones are cool. They come in fun colors and you can talk with a friend anytime and anywhere.In the USA, more than 90 million people use mobile phones. Many of those people are children. For children, mobile phones are more than phone calls. They are fashionable. Most mobile phone users dont think about the health problems caused by mobile phones. Some scientists say that mobile phones give off radiation(辐射) that might be bad for users. One recent study shows that mobile phone radiation might raise a persons chance of getting some kinds of cancer（癌症）.Other scientists say mobile phones are not bad for peoples health. They say that they didnt find any link between mobile phone use and cancer. Scientists say that they can protect themselves from mobile phone radiation. One way is to use an earphone, or people can make shorter calls.（1）Many children like mobile phones because they think mobile phones are _.A . coolB . colourfulC . cheapD . their toys（2）In the USA, who thinks mobile phones are more than phone calls?A . womenB . menC . scientistsD . children（3）The underlined word “give off” in the passage means “_”.A . 发出B . 放弃C . 远离D . 传播（4）To protect themselves from mobile phone radiation, people can _.A . make longer callsB . use an earphoneC . make shorter callsD . both B and C3. （6分）阅读理解 When your pen is broken, the battery in your toy runs out, or you have some leftover food, what do you do with these things? You will probably throw them all into one trashbin. But actually, all of these pieces of trash need to be sorted (分类) separately.Garbage sorting is a big problem worldwide. In recent years, some Chinese cities have been working hard on it.Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a green account (账户) service for its residents (居民). Account holders get points by correctly sorting their garbage. Through the Alipay app, they can exchange the points for milk, phone cards and other products. The city is asking all of its residents to sort their garbage into four groups: wet, recyclable (可回收的), harmful and dry.Wet waste is also known as household waste. They are things you dont want but that pigs can eat, Guangzhou Daily explained.Paper, metal (金属), glass and other things that can be reused are recyclable waste.Harmful waste includes things like medicine, batteries and fluorescent bulbs (荧光灯泡).Finally, any waste thats not wet, recyclable or harmful will go in the dry waste bin.Many other Chinese cities are also using this method to sort their garbage. For example, Shenzhen has been sorting its garbage into the same four groups since 2012. Students there also receive waste-sorting guidebooks that they must study.China is improving its waste-sorting efforts. There is still a long way to go. But its never too late to learn how to sort your trash properly and protect the environment.If you dont sort your garbage, all of it will go to a landfill (垃圾填埋场) and be buried together. These landfills can take up large areas of ground that could have been used for planting trees. The electronic waste you throw away, such as batteries, can pollute the soil and water. Other pieces of garbage, like the metal part of a pen, can be used to make other things if they are properly recycled. （1）How is Shanghai encouraging people to sort their garbage? A . Creating a green account service with the help of Alipay.B . Paying people to sort their trash correctly.C . Allowing people to exchange garbage with each other.D . Providing its residents with guidebooks to help them.（2）Which of the following would be classified as wet waste? A . Batteries.B . Glasses.C . Leftover food.D . Medicine.（3）What do we know about garbage sorting in China? A . It started its garbage sorting system in 2012.B . There is still a lot of work to be done in this area.C . Students have to take waste-sorting classes in school.D . Landfills are a common method of getting rid of garbage.4. （10分） Last year, some groups of students in their community (社区) made a survey about “How do people spend their free time? ” The following diagrams(图表) show some results of it:Diagram (1): Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week.Diagram (2): Different days people go to the library. (library attendance)Diagram (3): Different programs people like.（1）People aged spend the most time surfing the Internet every week.A . 716B . 1730C . 3155D . over 56（2）The word “attendance” in Diagram (2) means “ in the library”.A . the hours people spendB . the number of peopleC . the number of booksD . the days people spend（3）How many people go to the library on Saturdays?A . About 20%B . About 40%.C . Over 60%.D . More than 80%.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the diagrams?A . The fewest people like watching music programsB . Sports are the most peoples favorite programsC . People seldom go to the library on weekdaysD . Half of the people like watching news and cartoons.（5）The three diagrams show us the results of a survey about .A . what people do every dayB . peoples different habitsC . peoples different lifestylesD . how people spend their free time二、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)5. （5分）把A-E五个选项填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确。In almost every big university in the United States, football is a favorite sport. _Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards. _. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points. This is called a touch-down. _Eleven men on the team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team. _They all yell for their favorite team. They dance and jump while they yell. Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. _If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January the first. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.A. Thousands of people come to watch.B. They can carry it or throw itC. The season begins in September and ends in November.D. American football is not like soccer.E. Its difficult to move the ball.三、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分） Evelyn Glennie was the first lady of solo percussion in Scotland. In an interview, she talked about how she became a percussion soloist（打击乐器独奏演员）in spite of deafness.“Early on I decided not to allow the 1of others to stop me from becoming a musician. I grew up on a farm in northeast Scotland and began 2piano lessons when I was eight. The older I got, the more my passion（酷爱）for music grew. But I also began to lose my 3. Doctors told me that the nerve damage(神经损伤) was the 4and by age twelve, I was completely deaf. But my love for music never left me.”“My 5was to become a percussion soloist, even though there were none at that time. To perform, I learned to hear music differently from others. I play in my stocking feet and can 6the pitch of a note（音调高低）by the vibrations（振动）I feel through my body and through my imagination. My sound world exists by making use of almost every 7 that I have.”“I decided to be a musician even though I was deaf, and applied to the famous Royal Academy of Music in London. No other deaf student had 8this before and some teachers disagreed with me. Because of my performance, I finally entered the academy and went on to9with the academys highest honors a few years later.”“Ive been a soloist for more than ten years. 10the doctor thought I was totally deaf, it didnt mean that my passion couldnt be realized. I would encourage people not to allow themselves to be limited by others. Follow your passion; follow your heart. They will lead you to the place you want to go.”（1）A . conditions B . opinions C . advantages D . recommendations （2）A . enjoying B . choosing C . taking D . giving （3）A . sight B . hearing C . touch D . taste （4）A . evidence B . result C . excuse D . cause （5）A . job B . opinion C . promise D . goal （6）A . tell B . see C . hear D . smell （7）A . feeling B . effort C . sense D . idea （8）A . done B . accepted C . advised D . refused （9）A . study B . offer C . graduate D . educate （10）A . As B . Although C . Because D . Since 四、 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词或括号内的单 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）根据短文内容及括号内所给单词的提示填空Mrs. Black has three daughters. Sue is the _(young) of the three. She is _(outgoing) than her two sisters. She always tells some funny jokes _(make) people laugh. At school, her teacher thinks that Sue is the _(hard-working) student and that she does thing the _(carefully).Sue has a dream she want _(be) a reporter. To achieve (实现) her dream, Sue makes a plan. First she decides _(join) the writing Club to practice writing. Second, she tries _(talk) with her penfriends in different languages. To meet more people and talk with them, Sue plans _(work) in some public (公共的) places. Im sure she will be one of the _(famous) reporters in the world. Good luck to her!五、 单词拼写 (共2题；共13分)8. （10分）单词拼写 （1）Wang Junkai has entered many singing _(比赛). （2）We _（邀请）our teacher to the party last week. （3）This is the _(第二)time I come here. （4）He is really fit and _ (健康). （5）There are many old parents live lonely in the modern _(社会). （6）Our teacher is going to check our _levl . （7）Who is going to help me carry the _hevi box? （8）The sun _raiziz in the east. （9）Its _ mpsb()l to imagine a world without paper. （10）The girl feels_ nvs when she speaks in front of her class. 9. （3分）根据句意及所给首字母提示补全单词。（1）Im very t_. Can you give me something to drink?（2）Please get up e_tomorrow morning, or you will miss the first bus.（3）The doctor told me to take this m_three times a day.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）根据下列提示, 用英语写一篇题为My Hobby的短文, 不少于50词。提示: (1)What is your hobby? (2)When did you start it? (3)Why do you like doing it? (4)How much time do you spend on your hobby?(5)What kinds of things have you learnt from your hobby?My Hobby第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、二、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)5-1、三、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)6-1、四、 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词或括号内的单 (共1题；共10分)7-1、五、 单词拼写 (共2题；共13分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、8-6、8-7、8-8、8-9、8-10、9-1、9-2、9-3、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、