沪教版2020年中考英语模拟测试（II ）卷

沪教版2020年中考英语模拟测试（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） (2017八上龙湾期中) Is there island in Wenzhou? Yes, its Dongtou Island.A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （2分） (2017九上蚌埠期中) Youd better go and speak to her _. So I wont go instead of you.A . in dangerB . in troubleC . in silenceD . in person3. （2分） (2017七上普宁期中) A notebook and a pencil box _ in my schoolbag. A . amB . isC . are4. （2分） Mr. Han has a son and he is happy.A . 3 year oldB . 3-year-oldC . 3-years oldD . 3 years old5. （2分） I like singing _she likes dancing.A . butB . soC . whileD . when6. （2分） (2017八下东莞月考) I would like to play with you, _ I have to do my homework first.A . orB . soC . andD . but7. （2分） Yesterday we played football Class 6.We the game at last. A . for, wonB . against, wonC . against, winD . on, won8. （2分） (2018九下绵阳月考) Lucy practices singing every evening. Listen, she so loudly.A . is singingB . singsC . sangD . singing9. （2分） (2018八下广州期末) He runs every day to keep fit.I think I should also do some sports.A . smartB . positiveC . healthy10. （2分） 一Kate，I have a sore throat一You talked just nowTry to talk less and drink more waterA . many tooB . too manyC . too muchD . much too11. （2分） James with the Greens _ the White Tower Park if it_ tomorrow.A . are going to, isnt rainyB . are going to, doesnt rainC . is going to, wont rainD . is going to, isnt rainy12. （2分） - Have you heard of the song Little Apple?- Yes. It _ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A . is playedB . playsC . was playedD . played13. （2分） (2015八上山西月考) I _ in Shanghai 10 years ago. A . liveB . livesC . lived14. （2分） (2017七下江阴期中) Why are you so happy, Nancy? Because there a big show from EXO on the TV tonight.A . is going to haveB . are going to beC . is going to beD . will have15. （2分） Most people are against the plan.A . dont wantB . dont believeC . dont knowD . dont agree on二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分） (2017九下萧山月考) 完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。It was a cold January in 1925 in Nome, Alaska. The town was 1 from the rest of the world because of heavy snow.On the 20th of that month, Dr. Welch 2 a sick boy, Billy, and knew he had diphtheria, a deadly infectious disease mainly affecting children. The children of Nome would be 3 if it spread the town. Dr.Welch needed medicine as soon as possible to stop other kids from getting sick. 4 , the closest supply was over 1,000 miles away, in Anchorage.How could the medicine get to Nome? Cars and horses couldnt travel on the 5 roads.6 January 26, Billy and three other children had died. Twenty more were 7 .Nomestown officials came up with a(n) 8. They would have the medicine sent by train from Anchorage to Nenana. From there, dogsled(狗拉雪橇) driversknown a“mushers”would 9it to Nome in a relay(接力)The race began on January 27. The first musher, Shannon, picked up the medicine from the train at Nenana and rode all night. 10 he handed the medicine to the next musher, Shannons face was black from the extreme cold.On January 31, a musher named Seppala had to 11 a frozen body of water called Norton Sound. It was the most 12 part of the journey. Norton Sound was covered with ice，which could sometimes break up without warning. If that happened, Seppala might fall into the icy water below. He would 13, and so would the sick children of Nome.A huge snowstorm hit on February 1. The only hope was Balto, Kaasens lead dog. Balto put his nose to the ground, 14 to find the smell of other dogs that had traveled on the trail. If Balto failed, it would mean disaster for Nome. Ten minutes passed by. Suddenly, Balto began to run. He had found the trail.At 5：30 am on February 2，Kaasen and his dogs arrived in Nome. Dr.Welch had the medicine. He quickly gave it to the sick children. All of them recovered. Nome had been 15 . （1）A . cut off B . cut down C . cut away D . cut up （2）A . examined B . warned C . interviewed D . treated （3）A . harmless B . helpless C . fearless D . careless （4）A . Whatever B . Also C . Instead D . However （5）A . narrow B . snowy C . busy D . dirty （6）A . From B . On C . By D . After （7）A . tired B . upset C . pale D . sick （8）A . idea B . excuse C . message D . topic （9）A . carry B . return C . mail D . give （10）A . Though B . Since C . When D . If （11）A . enter B . move C . visit D . cross （12）A . shameful B . boring C . dangerous D . foolish （13）A . escape B . bleed C . swim D . die （14）A . pretending B . trying C . asking D . learning （15）A . controlled B . saved C . founded D . developed 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共38分)17. （8分） (2018杭州模拟) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。When it comes to Chinese students considering studying in foreign countries, many of them usually believe that life will be easy and enjoyable. Unfortunately, its likely that students with those beliefs will be disappointed very soon after landing at the airport.So, what are the problems you may have, and how can you deal with them?Teaching and learning styles in America are very different from those in China, requiring more critical thinking(批判性思维) and teamwork. In a normal American classroom, one project might be done by a study group in which every person has their own responsibility.So dont worry about your language or any grammar mistakes. Just watch what other students do, and dont be afraid of asking any question. The discussions, or sometimes even arguments, that your group members and you hold are likely to be the beginning of a friendship.Besides, schoolwork, another important thing faced by overseas students is homesickness or loneliness. You may miss your parents cooking, your pets, or even your old bed. Being away from home can create bitter feelings, especially when faced with the challenges of getting used a new environment.What I strongly suggest is to try hard to deal with these feelings. Be open to new friendships. Sign up for school activities, and give yourself permission to enjoy life at school, even if you miss home a lot. Be organized and keep a diary to check your progress. Write down three new things that youre grateful for every evening, as well as three things youre looking forward to every morning.Studying abroad is never simple. In fact, there will be many difficulties every day. But Im sure you will overcome your difficulties and make your time overseas a success.（1） The article is written for _. A . teachersB . parentsC . studentsD . travelers（2） Students in America finish their schoolwork by _. A . thinking critically aloneB . working in a groupC . watching what others doD . arguing with other students（3） Which is NOT the suggestion to deal with homesickness according to the article? A . Keep a diary.B . Make new friends.C . Take part in school activities.D . Write a letter to parents daily.（4） How is the article organized? A . B . C . D . 18. （10分） Just a Quick Nap 只要打个盹儿Do you feel a little sleepy after lunch? Well, thats normal. Your body naturally slows down then. What should you do about it? Dont reach for a coffee! Instead, take a nap.Its good to have a daily nap. First of all , you are more efficient（有效的） after napping . You remember things better and make fewer mistakes. Also, you can learn things more easily after taking a nap. A nap may increase your self-confidence（自信） and make you more active . It may even cheer you up. But, there are some simple rules you should follow about taking a nap. First, take a nap in the middle of day, about eight hours after you wake up. Next, a 20-minute nap is best. If you sleep longer, you may fall into a deep sleep. After waking from a deep sleep, you will feel worse. Also, you should set an alarm clock. That way, you can fully relax during your nap. You wont have to keep looking at the clock so you dont oversleep.Now，the next time you feel sleepy after lunch , dont get stressed . Put your head down, close your eyes, and catch forty winks.（1） It is to get sleepy for you at noon.A . normalB . strangeC . amazing（2） After taking a nap, you may feel more .A . stressedB . confidentC . sleepy（3） The proper period（一段时间）of time for taking a nap is .A . as long as you likeB . eight hoursC . about twenty minutes（4） What can help you have a fully relaxing nap according to the passage?A . A cup of coffee.B . A quick meal.C . An alarm clock.（5） What is the text mainly about?A . Why and how to take a nap.B . Rules to increase your self confidence.C . How to make your body slow down.19. （10分） (2016九上夏津开学考) 阅读理解。An English traveler found himself in Norway with only enough money to buy the ticket for him to go back home. As he knew that it would take him only two days to get to England， he decided that he could easily spend the time without food. So he bought a ticket and got on the ship. The man closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell. When dinnertime came， he didnt go to dinning room， saying that he was not feeling very well.The next morning he still didnt have breakfast and at lunchtime he again stayed in his room. But at dinnertime he was so hungry that he went to the dinning room and ate everything the waiter put in front of him. He got ready for the quarrel(争执).“Bring me the bill，” he said. “The bill， sir?” said the waiter in surprise. “There isnt any bill. On our ship meals are included (包括) in the money for the ticket，” said the waiter.（1） The story happened _. A . in EnglandB . on a ship from Norway to EnglandC . in NorwayD . on a ship from England to Norway（2） The traveler didnt go to the dinning room first because _. A . he had no moneyB . he didnt feel very wellC . he didnt want to eat anythingD . he didnt hear the sound of the bell（3） The traveler went to the dinning room to eat something because _. A . his friend had given him some moneyB . the waiter had asked him to change his mindC . he learned that there was no bill on the shipD . he was too hungry（4） The traveler had _ on the ship. A . only one mealB . two mealsC . three mealsD . none（5） After the traveler finished eating， _. A . he had a quarrel with waiter over the billB . he drank a lotC . he asked the waiter to bring him the change (零钱)D . he came to know that travelers on the ship had free meals20. （10分） (2017大石桥模拟) 阅读理解If you want to deal with the association(交往) between boys and girls properly, here are some dos and donts for you to follow.Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very natural for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should make as many friends as possible. We should get along with the other sex in public instead of in secret.Dont be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.Dont fall into the_of early love. Boys and girls in adolescence (青春期) are rich in feelings. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that cant be eaten. An apple wont taste sweet until it is fully ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love.（1） The main idea of the passage is to _. A . tell students to keep away from early loveB . give some advice on how to associate(交往) between boys and girlsC . tell students how to make friendsD . teach boys how to talk with girls（2） We should get along with the other sex in the following ways EXCEPT _. A . with a good state of mindB . in real friendshipC . in publicD . in secret（3） If you are a shy person, you can _. A . find friends with the same interest and hobby firstB . only have a few friends of the same sexC . not make friends with the other sexD . not fall in love with other students easily I（4） The underlined word ditch in the passage means_ in Chinese. A . 波浪B . 泥潭C . 圈套D . 树枝（5） A person at adolescence is _. A . complicated(复杂的) in feelingsB . good at making friends with each otherC . old enough to fall in loveD . easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love四、 词汇. (共1题；共1分)21. （1分） (2019九上杭州开学考) You are the only one w_ advice he might listen to. 五、 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)22. （1分） (2017常州模拟) Be friendly and you will make more friends and fewer _ (enemy).23. （1分） The lock is made_ (of/ from) metal. Its very hard.24. （1分） Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world? 你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？ 点拨：one of the 形容词最高级名词复数， 意思是最的之一例如：她是班里最高的女生之一。 译为：_25. （1分） (2017杭州模拟) There are many trees on e_ side of the river.26. （1分） Its my _(please) to help you with your English.六、 括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)27. （1分） I knew I never had enough time _ (finish) anything at that time.28. （1分） Can I take another biscuit?Of course. Help_!29. （1分） Could you ask her _ (call) me back this evening?30. （1分） Each of the boys _ (carry) a bag of books at the moment.31. （1分） how, he, learn a foreign language_?七、 完成句子。 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分） (2017常州模拟) 根据下列句子的中文提示翻译句子。（1） 这一事件标志着第二次世界大战的开始。This event _ the World War II.（2） 我们想知道他和邻居们相处得怎么样。We want to know how he _ their neighbours.（3） 我觉得孩子们应该学会在家怎样防范任何可能的危险。I think children should learn how to _ any possible danger at home.（4） 通过控制水流的速度，我们可以制造出不同的声音。We can make different sounds _ water flow.（5） 在动物园，你能近距离地观看老虎。You can _ look at tigers.八、 阅读填空。 (共1题；共5分)33. （5分） 根据短文内容。判断句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。Hi! Im Hu Bin , a student of Class 1 ,Grade 7. At school , my teacher and classmates are very friendly to me . My school life is very interesting. I like it very much.Classes begin at 8:00 a.m. I have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon . I study Chinese, English , politics, art, history, geography, biology and some other subjects. English is my favorite subject, and I often speak English with my classmates. I also like P.E. and music. But I dont like math very much . I think its a little difficult and boring. What do you think?After school , I often play basketball with my classmates . Its my favorite outdoor activity. Sometimes I swim in the swimming pool. Sometimes I draw pictures with my friends in the park . Every Tuesday and Thursday , I go to the school library .Do you think my school life is very interesting ? What about yours? Can you tell me something about it?_Hu Bin likes his school life a lot ._Math is Hu Bins favorite subject ._Hu Bin has six classes every weekday ._He goes swimming every Tuesday and Thursday ._Sometimes he draws pictures with his friends in the park .九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)34. （5分） (2017常州模拟) 要点： 1.看电视是人们最喜欢的活动之一。电视节目种类繁多，.2.看电视的好处：放松身心；了解时事新闻，.3.看电视的坏处：长时间观看会伤眼睛；不如看书能让人思考并变得聪明，4.你对看电视的看法。第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)16、答案：略三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共38分)17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略四、 词汇. (共1题；共1分)21、答案：略五、 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略六、 括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略31、答案：略七、 完成句子。 (共1题；共5分)32、答案：略八、 阅读填空。 (共1题；共5分)33、答案：略九、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)34、答案：略