沪教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）（II ）卷

沪教版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读短文、掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Everybody has his own hero in mind and is always trying to copy his behaviors in life. As for me, my 1is just that man. My grandfather had a small farm. He also worked in a 2.One autumn, most of the farmers in the village were 3, so he promised to help his neighbor harvest（收割）the corn as he often did. 4, after harvesting his own corn, Grandpas little corn machine broke. What was 5, the factory where Grandpa worked made the workers have extra work. He had to 6the farm early and didnt get back until very late. It now seemed 7to help out his neighbor because he really had no free time.One night, Grandpa 8that he wouldnt let his neighbors harvest rot（腐烂）in the field. Without a 9, hed harvest it by hand.“I dont think youd have time to do it,” said my grandma. “10, it would be too dark to do anything at night.”“I know of one night that I could do it!” he 11. “Theres still one more full moon in October. If the 12is clear, I think I can do it.”A few days later, after a long shift（轮班）at the factory, my grandpa went to the 13. The weather was cold but clear. He cut all the corn through the night to 14his word.Sometimes, when I want to put off responsibilities, Id see my grandfather 15corn in the light of the harvest moon. Behind him, row after row of corn stocks（玉米秸秆）stand at attention in respect for a man who keeps his word.（1）A . father B . mother C . grandfather D . grandmother （2）A . school B . factory C . shop D . cinema （3）A . happy B . free C . busy D . nervous （4）A . Anyway B . However C . Luckily D . Usually （5）A . worse B . better C . earlier D . later （6）A . sell B . leave C . clean D . return （7）A . relaxing B . impossible C . interesting D . dangerous （8）A . thought B . learned C . wondered D . guessed （9）A . friend B . hand C . machine D . farmer （10）A . Whenever B . Besides C . Although D . Because （11）A . lived B . refused C . explained D . nodded （12）A . weather B . air C . water D . day （13）A . factory B . field C . river D . house （14）A . keep B . talk C . eat D . say （15）A . eating B . growing C . pulling D . cutting 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2. （10分）阅读理解 Mr. Brown and Mrs. Brown are teachers. But they teach in different schools. Every day Mrs. Brown goes home early. Mr. Browns school is not near their home. He goes home late. Mr. Brown likes Chinese. He often goes to Chinese classes. One day he has a friendly talk with a Chinese student and goes home very late. He opens the door and says, Sorry, my dear. I am too late today, but I Mrs. Brown is not in the room. Thats strange（奇怪）. She likes watching TV. She doesnt like going out in the evening. But where is she now? Mr. Brown looks here and there. Then he sees a note on the table. It says Dont make any excuse this time. I am going out to see my friends. Dont wait for me. （1）Mr. Brown and Mrs. Brown are teachers and they work . A . in the same schoolB . in two different schoolsC . in different countriesD . in one school（2）One day, Mr. Brown has a friendly talk with . A . Mrs. BrownB . his studentsC . a Chinese studentD . his good friend（3）Mr. Brown wants to say sorry to Mrs. Brown but Mrs. Brown . A . doesnt want to listen and goes to bed earlyB . isnt at home to wait for his excuseC . is sleeping and cant hear himD . is very angry and leaves home forever（4）Mr. Brown thinks that Mrs. Brown in the evening. A . often goes outB . stays at homeC . is cookingD . doesnt watch TV3. （10分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 The year 2022 will be a big year for sports in China. Thats because it will hold not only the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing, but also the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.On Aug. 6th, 2018, the official emblem (会徽) for the HangZhou Asian Games was released (发布). The city won the hosting rights for the 2022 Asian Games in 2015. It will be the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010.First held in 1951, the Asian Games is the largest multisport event in Asia. It also means a lot to China. The Beijing Asian Games was the first large international sports event to be hosted by China. China News Service reported.To make the Games a great success, Chinese people worked hard to prepare. Beijing built a great number of roads and gyms, including the famous Beijing Olympic Sports Center and Asian Games Village. The Games helped the world see China and its achievements. Since then, China has improved its global image (国际形象), China Youth Daily reported.For the 2022 Asian Games. Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports venues (场馆), according to China Youth Daily. The themes of the Hangzhou Asian Games are green, smart, economical (节俭) and civilized. All the Games buildings will be environmentally friendly.（1）Which city will host the 2022 Asian Games? A . HangzhouB . GuangzhouC . ShanghaiD . Beijing.（2）What does the underlined word themes mean in the last paragraph? A . 意义B . 主题C . 内涵D . 标题（3）According to the passage, how did the Beijing Asian Games influence China? A . It improved Chinas economy (经济).B . It helped China attract more tourists.C . Guangzhou built a lot of roads and gyms.D . It helped the world see China and its achievements.（4）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A . The first Asian Games was held in 1951.B . Beijing will hold the 24th Winter Olympics in 2022.C . China has already hosted the Asian Games three times.D . All the 19th Asian Games buildings will be environmentally friendly.（5）What is the main idea of the passage? A . How to prepare for the Asian Games.B . The development of the Asian Games in China.C . Why China wants to host the 19th Asian Games.D . How the 19th Asian Games emblem was designed.4. （10分）阅读理解。根据短文内容判断正、误。 Larry and Jo Ann were an ordinary couple. Like any other couple, they made efforts to make ends meet (收支相抵) and do the right thing for their children. They often argued about what was wrong with their marriage and who was to blame (责备). They wanted to make changes. You know, Jo Ann, Ive got a magic chest (衣柜) of drawers. Every time I open them, theyre full of clean clothes, Larry said. I want to thank you for filling them all these years.Jo Ann stared at her husband and felt strange. This wasnt the first time Larry had done something strange recently, so Jo Ann forgot it quickly. But it happened again a few days later. Jo Ann, that was a great dinner, Larry said one evening. I appreciate all you have done in the past 15 years. You have cooked lots of delicious food for me and the kids. Jo Ann was growing worried. Whats wrong with my husband? she wondered. Day in and day out, Larry continued his praise. Over the weeks, Jo Ann grew more used to her husbands unusual behavior. Her step was now a little lighter and she didnt seem to get upset as often. Larry has never told Jo Ann the reason for his change in behavior. So it will likely remain one of lifes mysteries. But its one Im thankful to live with. You see, I am Jo Ann. （1）Larry and Jo Ann lived a rich life but they used to argue a lot about the money. （2）To Jo Anns surprise, Larry began to appreciate what she did for the family. （3）In return, Jo Ann also expressed thanks to her husband. （4）Jo Ann didnt understand her husbands behavior, but she liked the change. （5）From the passage, we can learn that we shouldnt be stingy (吝啬) with praise, instead we should appreciate those around us for what theyve done for us. 5. （10分） Happiness is for everyone. You dont need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those people who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who has cars may want to walk on the country road at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into _it_. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you. When you take lessons, your parents are always taking care of your life and health. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them , you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. Its a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are happy, because you have something else that cant be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, “ Life is like a revolving door, when it closes, it also opens.”If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.（1）According to the passage, which of the following is happiness?A . You have lots of money, but you have no friends.B . When youre in trouble, your classmates often help you.C . You have a big house, but you always feel lonelyD . When you meet difficulties, you give up at once.（2）What does the underlined word “ it ”refer to?A . HappinessB . TroubleC . HealthD . Difficulty（3）The third paragraph(段) tells us that _.A . Poor people are always happy.B . Difficulties means happinessC . Happiness is a feeling of heart.D . Life is the revolving door.（4）What would be the best title for this passage?A . Money and carsB . Happiness is everywhere.C . Happiness is money.D . Luck in life.三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。有的需要变换形式place, off, leave, still, moment（1）Is your grandfather getting_the bus? （2）He often_the office at seven o clock. （3）Are you on the farm at this_? （4）Do you know these_?Oh, some of them.（5）Who is_in the classroom? 四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）What was the_(日期)yesterday?五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）语法填空 I was 18 years old when I lost my father in a car accident in July, 2000.At the end of that summer, I had planned to take an _(importance)exam to the engineering school. I wanted _study engineering so much and I was very good _Maths. My best friend Rob was also going to take the same exam in September. Wed like to imagine that _we both became engineers, and that we could do many projects together. We knew that the whole world was _(wait) for us. But that was before my father died. Rob called me from time to time to encourage me to study. I had always said yes, but deep down in my heart. I knew I stopped _(believe)in myself. On the day of the exam, I didnt attend the exam.But later, I regretted(后悔).I thought no one would care about me after my father died. But at least there was still one person：_(I).I shouldnt have let the chance pass by. I should have tried. I could not change my fathers _(die), but I could change my attitude. Losing a chance without trying is _(bad)than losing a loved one.Since then, Ive grasped each chance to everything that I have, and I _(get)my master degree in engineering in 2008.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。 Tips for Writing Better ArticlesMany of us dont spend a lot of time improving our writing skills. This can be a problem when we hand in our articles. Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. _. Make good word choices. When were not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look it up in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in a hurry and dont take the time to decided if theyre proper. _. Check facts. If we want people to believe what we write, we must make sure our facts are true. We should use dependable facts. Rewrite. A common problem is that we dont like to rewrite. In fact rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes, like grammar and spelling mistakes. _, though it takes more time and more work. Read aloud. Sometimes its easier to find problem with spelling, word usage, and grammar when we read aloud. Reading aloud help us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing. _. Preparing a list is necessary for writing a good article. Such a list includes: Is there a proper title? Have we explained every point? Are all the parts of the article included? This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything. _. But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.A. Prepare a listB. The following tips can be helpfulC. Rewriting makes our writing betterD. It is not easy to become a better writerE. Good word choices are necessary for good writing七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）某调查组到社会上进行环境污染问题的调查，设计了下列调查表。请你根据调查表内容说说如何做好学校环境保护方面的工作。Kinds of pollutionair pollution, water pollution, noise pollution and litter.ResultsThe environment on the earth is becoming worse and worse.要求：短文要求正确、流畅；词数80个左右。提示词：keepclean and tidy, clean, sweep, throw rubbish into the dustbins,plant, so that, protect, speak highly of, make a contribution to doingThere are many kinds of pollution around us, such as air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution and litter.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)7-1、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)8-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)9-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、