【星火英语版】2017年英语专业四级考试真题参考答案(含题干)

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【星火英语版】2017年英语专业4级考试真题参考答案 Part DICTATIONLearning Sympathy A big part of being human is feeling sympathy, / but how early on in our lives do we learn this? / Scientists find that babies respond to other people / by crying when other babies cry. / However, babies cant distinguish between themselves and others / until theyre eighteen to twenty months old. / Toddlers start to show concern for others around this time. / Kids also begin to do things like comforting other people. / And by the time theyre three, / most children will try to protect a victim in a fight.Part LISTENING COMPREHENSIONSECTION A TALK1. a physical classroom2. a coherent concept3. personalized curriculum4. (more) meaningful practice5. feedback6. collaborating7. question and answer 8. fundamental human right 9. lifelong learning 10. innovation SECTION B CONVERSATIONS1. Whats wrong with the mans computer? 答案:A. It has wiped the data from the flash drive.2. How will the man be compensated if the computer cant be fixed?答案:C. Get a new computer.3. How did the man feel about the womans offer of compensation?答案:D. Dissatisfied.4. When will the service engineer come to fix the computer?答案:B. After 8:30 tomorrow morning.5. What is the mans phone number? 答案:A. 6574-3205.6. What should we do if our neighbors didnt reach out?答案:B. Introduce ourselves first.7. Which is the best way to handle a noisy neighbor?答案:C. Give him a reason to stop.8. What should we do if we have a nosy neighbor?答案:D. Dont answer their questions.9. How long do we expect our neighbors to stay?答案:B. Five to ten minutes.10. Where can we get more information on this topic?答案:D. CBS news website.Part III LANGUAGE USAGE11. B. Whatever12. A. on which13. C. women drivers14. B. present event for tentativeness15. D. make a suggestion16. B. disappointment17. D. would later make18. C. to have been created19. A. would have been.had been20. C. that21. B. characters22. D. ensure23. B. relieve24. A. releases25. C. indicative26. B. eye27. A. critically28. C. on29. D. bound30. A. invariablyPart IV CLOZE31.Fimplications32.Nsingle33.Bbarely34.Lonline35.Cdemise36.Mrising37.Inaturally38.Gleaf39.Hlost40.JobjectPart V READING COMPREHENSIONSECTION A MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS PASSAGE ONE41. In Para. 4, the phrase “hit the jackpot” means according to the context.答案:B. found the treasure42. It can be concluded from Paras. 5 and 6 that .答案:D. people hold entirely different views on the issue43. How did the author feel about the treasure from the Atocha (Para. 7)?答案:A. She was glad that people can have a chance to see the treasure.PASSAGE TWO44. It can be learned from the beginning that Miriams attitude towards love between her and Paul is .答案:C. pessimistic45. The narration in Para.3 tells us that Miriam had all the following feelings EXCEPT .答案:A. delight46. Which of the following statements is CORRECT about the familys response to Pauls mockery?答案:B. Every member except Miriam was amused.PASSAGE THREE47. Why does the author give two examples in Para. 2?答案:A. To show that literacy is interpreted in different ways.48. According to the author, the following are some of the defining features of literacy EXCEPT .答案:D. independent49. Which of the following statements about reading and writing is CORRECT?答案:C. Reading often requires more immediate interaction than writing.50. What do the last two paragraphs mainly focus on (Paras. 10 and 11)?答案:B. Effects of illiteracy and associated problems.SECTION B SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS说明:简答题答案不唯一,意思对即可。PASSAGE ONE51. What does This in Para. 2 refer to?答案:Leprechauns treasure hoard.52. Why did Fisher have to battle in the courts after he found the treasure (Para. 4)?答案:Because he was sued for the ownership of the find.PASSAGE TWO53. Why did Miriam wear a new net blouse on Sunday afternoon?答案:Because she wanted to look beautiful and arouse Pauls attention.54. What is the meaning of the sentence “. he would spare neither himself nor anybody else” in Para. 5?答案:He would do something cruel to himself and people around.PASSAGE THREE55. Explain the meaning of the last sentence of Para.11 according to the context.答案:Knowledge and wisdom can also be found in illiterate people.Part VI WRITING参考范文With Intelligent Machines to Do the Thinking, Will Our Brains Get Lazy? Nowadays, many aspects of peoples daily life have undergone considerable changes because of the recent development in artificial intelligence. Obviously, artificial intelligence has already completely renovated peoples lifestyle. On the one hand, the contribution of artificial intelligence to the society is prominent and peoples dependence on it is an irreversible trend. People enjoy the benefits and convenience brought by intelligent machines. On the other hand, people are still concerned about its negative impact, for example, whether our brains will regress with intelligent machines to do the thinking. In my opinion, artificial intelligence will enable our brains to get more creative. Admittedly, a lot of work has been done by intelligent machines. It seems that the function of people has been weakened and peoples brains have been replaced. As a matter of fact, thanks to intelligent machines, people can expand their creative energy and add new varieties. Simply speaking, when people are free from tedious, repetitive, sometimes even dangerous work, work efficiency will undoubtedly be improved. As a result, people can spare more time to do what they want and pursue what they dream of, which is the premise of creativity. Moreover, creativity stems primarily from knowledge and thinking. Once people have the opportunity to do more thinking and learning, their intelligence would be enhanced rather than weakened. Although artificial intelligence is the exhibition of peoples high degree of creative power, it should be noted that it is like a double-edged sword. The sensible choice is to embrace its advantages and cope with the problems it has aroused. This is what an advanced and rational society should be like.说明:以上答案仅供考生估分参考使用,最终答案以星火英语出版的专四全真试卷(10套最新真题2008-2017+新题型听力特训8套题+新题型阅读特训8套题+新题型语法词汇、完形填空、写作特训)专四真题详解+标准预测(10套最新真题2008-2017+5套标准预测试卷+10套新题型听力+20篇新题型写作+2000词卡片)中的为准。
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