北师大版2020年初中英语毕业学业模拟考试（二）A卷

北师大版2020年初中英语毕业学业模拟考试（二）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空（共10小题，每小题1 (共10题；共10分)1. （1分） Do you have _ electronic dictionary? No, but my parents will buy one for me.A . aB . anC . theD . /2. （1分）Jane is and December 14th is her birthday.A . thirteen；thirteenB . thirteenth；thirteenC . thirteen；thirteenthD . thirteenth；thirteenth3. （1分）Yuan Longping is a Chinese rice scientist is leading a search to develop sea rice. A . whoB . whichC . whom4. （1分）A terrible disease _ in Europe and it has caused a number of deaths.A . took outB . pulled outC . picked outD . broke out5. （1分）I think drinking milk is good our health.A . forB . toC . with6. （1分）What do you think of the 3D film last night? It was _. I enjoyed it a lot. A . boringB . wonderfulC . strangeD . terrible7. （1分）Excuse me, can I_ your pen？ Sorry, I have_ it to Bob. A . borrow; lentB . borrow; borrowedC . lend; borrowedD . lend; lent8. （1分）Good books _ again and again. A . should be readB . should readC . must readD . can read9. （1分）James Naismith, who invented basketball, came from . A . AmericaB . AustraliaC . CanadaD . Brazil10. （1分）We can ask Nick to go to Shanghai Disneyland with us. ? Ill give him a call right now.A . Why notB . What forC . WhyD . What二、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分） (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）通读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A rich man had only one son. His son made friends with some bad boys. What is worse, he 1a lot of bad habits. The man was very 2about the bad habits of his son. He tried different ways to make his son 3the bad habits. However, he4succeeded. One day, he thought of an idea to teach his son a lesson. He went to the 5and bought some fresh apples and a rotten（腐烂的）one. He went back home and asked his son to put all the apples in one 6.The son did as he was told.After a few days, the father 7his son to fetch（取来） an apple for him. When the son opened the bag, he was 8to see that all the apples had become rotten.After that moment, his father told him to see 9one rotten apple had spoiled（使变质）all the rest. In the10way, one bad man could spoil his friends and one bad habit could destroy one person. Hearing this, the son decided to give up his bad habits and leave his bad friends. （1）A . developed B . invited C . refused D . made （2）A . glad B . worried C . excited D . shy （3）A . look for B . put away C . give up D . listen to （4）A . Always B . sometimes C . often D . never （5）A . Supermarket B . museum C . hospital D . restaurant （6）A . hand B . tree C . bag D . plate （7）A . asked B . paid C . wished D . remembered （8）A . happy B . angry C . ready D . surprised （9）A . what B . how C . why D . how often （10）A . different B . strange C . same D . normal 三、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） (共4题；共40分)12. （10分）阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 ComputerThere are all kinds of machines. They are used in many different ways. One kind of machines is called computer. A computer can do many things. A computer can do maths problems. People can do maths problems,too. But they cant do it as fast as a computer. Computers remember things. Computers remember everything people tell them. People can not remember as many things as computers. Computers help to tell what the weather will be like. Computers help to fly rockets and spaceships.There are a lot of ways computers are used. They are used in thousands of ways. But they are not alwaysused in the same way. Some computers do just a few things. Some computers can do a lot of things. There are huge (巨大的) computers. There are small computers, too. There may be computers in your school. Do you know what they do?（1）Computer is a kind of _. A . menB . machinesC . mapsD . books（2）A computer can do _ things. A . manyB . a fewC . fewD . much（3）Who can remember more things? A . People.B . Monkeys.C . Computers.D . Books.（4）Computers are used _ thousands of ways. A . inB . byC . atD . with（5）Computers help to tell _ the weather will be like. A . whatB . howC . whyD . which13. （10分）阅读理解 If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault (过错). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to be blamed（责备）, and few of us know that it is just his own fault.Have you ever found that some people cant read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write them down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practice remembering.（1）If you want to have a good memory, you must_. A . practice itB . not give it enough chance to become strongC . have clever parentsD . use your arms and legs often（2）One has a bad memory because of _. A . his own faultB . his parents faultC . his teachers faultD . his strong arms and legs（3）Many people who cant read and write can remember things well because_. A . they have to rememberB . they cant write them downC . they practice rememberingD . they can remember things quickly（4）The writer tells us _. A . a good memory comes from practiceB . a good memory needs strong arms and legsC . parents can make us cleverD . to remember days, names and songs14. （10分）阅读短文，回答问题。Surfing the Internet can help open students eyes and get more knowledge. As a teacher, I encourage my students to use the Internet. In class those students who surf the Internet understand lessons better than the others. Besides, people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send emails. Many students communicate with their friends online. You can also make friends by chatting on QQ. Its cheaper than calling somebody far away and its much quicker. Nearly one third of young people surf the Internet for fun. They like to listen to music, watch films, and go to their favorite stars websites. But can the Internet cause problems? Some of my students who used to study well at school are now failing exams. Because they spend a lot of time playing computer games.（1）Surfing the Internet can help open students eyes, cant it?_（2）What does the writer do?_（3）How can you make friends on the Internet?_（4）How many young people surf the Internet for fun?_（5）What do you think of surfing the Internet?_15. （10分）从方框中选择恰当的句子补全短文，使文章内容完整、通顺。 Improving Listening Skills in the ClassroomListening is a skill that needs to be learned and used well to be able to succeed in any environment. In the classroom, great listening skills mean the difference between a successful student and one who struggles(挣扎)in school.Come to class rested._When your body is well taken care of, your mental(精神的)focus will be much better. If you come to class sleepy or tired, it may be impossible for you to keep your eyes open and concentrate(集中)on what the teacher is saying._Have everything you need at the start of the class. If you have homework, make sure you are ready to hand it in. Bring out your notebook and pen so you can start taking down notes. Also, try to read your textbooks before coming into class. It will help you understand more easily what your teacher is talking about._When youre in the front of the class, youll have an easier time hearing what the teacher has to say. You wont have a daydream when the teacher is near you.Take down notes.Write down what you hear in class. _ It will also make you concentrate more on what is being said so you can properly take notes. Try to concentrate when you are in class so that you are able to get the key points during a lecture. _ Once you learn techniques(技能) to help you with this skill, you should see an improvement in your listening.A. Be prepared.B. Sit near the teachers.C. Listening is a skill that is developed little by little.D. This makes it easier to remember what is being discussed.E. Make sure you had a good nights sleep and had a good breakfast.四、 写作技能（共11小题，计35分） (共3题；共35分)16. （10分）阅读下文并回答问题。 In Jinzhong, Shanxi Province, there is a group of people who are busy drawing maps around. They are not workers on geography, but dispatchers(调度员) on Emergency(急救) Center of the city.Since 2007, the dispatchers in the center have been drawing maps of the local areas.A dispatchers job is counted in seconds, says Liang Ruimei, a dispatcher in the center. She has been working in the center since it started in 2007. We must answer the phone in 3 seconds, get clear information about the patient in 60 seconds and dispatch(调度) emergency medical workers in 3 minutes at most. If we save one second, the patient may have a better chance to live.Although nowadays the center has electronic maps, the dispatchers still walk through the streets to draw maps by hand.After many years hard work, the dispatchers keep every building and street of the city in mind. They even know whether or not a car can enter the gate of a building. Sometimes the caller cant tell clearly where he is, but it doesnt matter. As long as he describes the buildings around, the dispatcher can dispatch emergency medical workers to him.We are trying to be quicker than Death, says Liang.（1）Is Liang Ruimei a dispatcher in Emergency Center of Jinzhong? （2）When did Emergency Center of Jinzhong start? （3）To be quicker than Death, what do the dispatchers in Emergency Center of Jinzhong do? （4）Do you think it necessary for dispatchers to draw maps by hand when they have electronic maps? Why or why not? 17. （10分）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。 Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reason.First, reading is fun. _. You will never feel bored or tired.Next, you can read a book anywherein a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom._. It is so easy to get a book.Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. And you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read. _, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better.Some people say that reading is not in fashion. _. You can read on the Internet. The more you read, the more knowledge you will get. Good readers may become writers, too._. Reading is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now?A. But I dont think soB. Everyone likes readingC. They always have more things to write aboutD. You can always keep yourself happy if you like readingE. All you need is a bookF. As your reading skills improve18. （15分）假设你叫Tom ,你的朋友Mike写信告诉你他英语不好，请你给他回信介绍你学英语的方法。要求：字迹工整，语句通顺，没有语法错误，词数70-80.Dear Mike,Tom第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空（共10小题，每小题1 (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分） (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） (共4题；共40分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、四、 写作技能（共11小题，计35分） (共3题；共35分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、17-1、18-1、