北师大版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十一）D卷

北师大版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十一）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）完形填空 My favorite subject is math. It is my favorite because I am 1it. I never have to work hard at it and I 2get good grades in tests. I am 3that I was born with(天生具有)a clear-thinking brain(头脑). The great thing about math is that there is not much to remember. In other4, like history and geography, you need to remember a lot of things. Though math is easy for me, some of my friends think it is 5. They often have difficulties with their math. I often help them with their 6at school. Math is easy for me, 7I dont have to spend very much time on it. I have 8time to study other subjects. But some of my classmates cant 9their math homework. It often makes the teacher angry. I feel sorry for them. I think I should give them more10. I am going to try to do that.（1）A . worried about B . good at C . serious about D . good for （2）A . always B . sometimes C . hardly ever D . never （3）A . quiet B . angry C . happy D . Bored （4）A . classes B . books C . names D . subjects （5）A . popular B . difficult C . fun D . interesting （6）A . math B . physics C . history D . Geography （7）A . so B . or C . because D . Though （8）A . many B . more C . little D . Less （9）A . listen B . find C . finish D . learn （10）A . homework B . time C . money D . help 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空Hello, everyone.Nice to meet you. It is my 1day (天) in the school. My first name is Jenny. My family 2is Green. Im 3Class Two. My phone 4is 886-3068. There are 5people (人) in my family, my parents, my two brothers and I. My brothers and I are 6. We are in the same (相同的) school. Look, this is my good friend 7name is Sally. She is 8English girl. She is in Class 9, too. 10are in the classroom. We are talking happily (快乐交谈).（1）A . first B . last C . middle （2）A . color B . name C . number （3）A . in B . at C . of （4）A . number B . member C . notebook （5）A . four B . three C . five （6）A . friends B . sons C . students （7）A . His B . Her C . Shes （8）A . a B . an C . the （9）A . One B . Two C . Three （10）A . Sally and me B . I and Sally C . Sally and I 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分；满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 Have you ever wondered what goes through your mind when you choose where to sit in a new classroom? Or in a waiting room full of strangers? Or on a bus? Researchers have found out some interesting facts.Girls sit by girls and boys sit by boys. Adults sit together and young people choose another young person to sit near. But it goes further than this. We even choose to sit near someone who looks like us. People with glasses are more likely to sit near other people with glasses. People with long hair sit closer to other people with long hair.We seem to believe that people with similar habits or hobbies will share similar experiences and we are more likely to be accepted by people like ourselves, or even, we think we may be safer with people who look like us. Sometimes thats true but its a pity if we always stay with the same people, the same group. The danger in always staying in our comfort zone (舒适区) is that we just recycle the same opinions, the same tastes and the same ideas. We lose the chance to learn something new, find out interesting things, hear funny stories and discover differences.When we always stay with the same people, how can we break down the barriers which prevent us from getting to know people with different ideas? And how can we avoid the ignorance (无知) ? If you want to live in a society that opens to changes , new things and different opinions ,be the cat among the pigeons(鸽子). Move out of your comfort zone. Go and sit next to someone different. And dont just sit there in silence. Say hello. Ask a question. Start a conversation. Thats how we make friends. Thats how we learn about people. Thats how we open our minds to new ideas. Thats how we live an exciting life.（1）From the passage ,we know that people prefer sitting by someone who .A . is like themselvesB . has a sense of humorC . is open - mindedD . lives an exciting life（2）People like staying in their comfort zone because they may .A . remain comfortable and specialB . find out more interesting thingsC . be accepted easily and feel safeD . discover differences among themselves（3）The sentence Unsurprisingly, we prefer to sit closer to people like ourselves. should be put at the beginning of .A . Paragraph 1B . Paragraph 2C . Paragraph 3D . Paragraph 4（4）What does the underlined word barriers mean in Paragraph 4 ? A . 联系B . 隔阂C . 纽带D . 熟悉（5）What is the purpose of the passage? A . To tell us not to talk with strangers.B . To introduce ways to learn about the world.C . To explain how people communicate with foreigners.D . To encourage us to get along with different people.4. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 These days, many people have started to try a new way of doing shopping on the Internet. They are very interested in it. Why is it becoming more and more popular now? There are some reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers and their computers can be joined with the Internet. So it is possible (可能) for many of them to do shopping through the Internet. Second, shopping on the Internet can save them some money and a lot of time. Third, they dont need to go to the shop themselves. Because of these good facts, few people dislike it.On the other hand, some people dont like this new way of shopping. They are worried about the safety (安全) of shopping online. People can only see the pictures of a product on the Internet. And they cant enjoy the happiness of buying things in a large supermarket or a wonderful shopping center. These are the reasons why they do not like it.But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future (未来).（1）Many people are interested in _ online. A . watching TVB . readingC . studyingD . shopping（2）From the first paragraph, we know _. A . no one likes buying things onlineB . more and more people dont like shopping through the InternetC . shopping on the Internet is more and more popularD . There are no advantages (好处) about shopping on the Internet（3）People like doing shopping on the Internet because it can _. A . save their money and timeB . help them make a lot of moneyC . be very easyD . help them save time（4）Some people dont like shopping online because they _. A . have to pay more moneyB . must send their money first onlineC . dont have enough timeD . are worried about the safety of shopping online5. （10分）阅读理解。阅读下面的文章，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。Mr. Blacks office was only 5 kilometers away from his house, so he could go home to have lunch every day. But when he got home at noon, he had to drive another place to park his car, then walked back home. Because he found many cars outside his house and there was no room for his own car. This made him very angry.One day, he put up a board in the garden facing the roadNO PARKINGBut nobody noticed it. People seemed to obey only a police notice with white letters on a blue boardPOLICE NOTICENO PARKINGMrs. Black asked his husband to steal a police notice but he was afraid to do so. Then she asked him to make one just like a police notice. Mr. Black said he was not the police and couldnt use the word “police”. Several days later, Mr. Black made a blue board with white lettersPOLITE NOTICENO PARKING“Oh!” Mrs. Black said, “ You told me you werent going to use the word police, but why do you use it now?”“Really?” he asked with a smile. “Look again!”“Oh, Dear!”she started to laugh, You are really clever!”（1）How far is it from Mr. Blacks house to his office?A . 5 milesB . 5 hours driveC . 5,000 metersD . Less than 5 kilometers（2）Mr. White was angry because _.A . he lost the way when he drove back home one dayB . his car was broken on his way home one dayC . he had to walk home from his office.D . he found no room to park his car outside his house.（3）How many notice boards did Mr. Black make according to the passage?A . OneB . TwoC . ThreeD . None（4）In the end, Mr. Black made a notice board and it _A . said POLICE NOTICE, NO PARKINGB . said NO PARKINGC . said POLITE NOTICE, NO PARKINGD . was different in color from a police notice.（5）What would most probably happen after he put up the blue board?A . Fewer people would park their cars outside his house because of the blue board.B . More people would have to park their cars outside his house because of the blue board.C . He would be punished because he stole the blue board.D . He couldnt park his car outside his house any more because there was no room for his car.6. （10分） Hi,my name is Erik. I live in a small town in the southeast of England. In my house there are three rooms downstairs ad three rooms upstairs. Now Ill show you some of the rooms.KitchenThe fridgeThis is the place where mum keeps things cool.Dads computerNot everyone in England has a computer in his kitchen but my dad has. Washing MachineMum washes our clothes here and hangs themout in our garden to dry.BathroomA toilet.A bathWe fill the bath up with water and then climb into it to wash ourselves.A sink with two taps (one for hotwater and one for cold). I clean my teeth at the sink and also wash my hands and face.Laundry basketThis is where I put my dirty clothes for washing.BedroomMy own computer and my own television.Wardrobeto hang my clothes in.Bookcasefor my books.My bedMy bed is high up as I have my desk and my computer under it.he living room is also downstairs. It is where the television is. We eat our food and watch TV there. The three rooms upstairs are all bedrooms.（1）Where will Eriks father go if he wants to surf the Internet?A . To the kitchen.B . To the living room.C . To the bathroom.D . To go upstairs.（2）Where does Erik put his dirty clothes?A . In his bedroomB . In the living roomC . In rooms upstairs.D . In the bathroom.（3）If Erik wants to watch TV, he may go to_.A . his bedroomB . the kitchen or the living roomC . the living room onlyD . the bathroom or his bedroom（4）The best title for this passage is_.A . I love my bedroomB . My family and my houseC . Inside an English houseD . Houses in England四、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）请阅读下面文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 May: Im 35. I like shopping, but shopping with young children is not an easy thing. I have to look after them while Im shopping. Shopping with my husband is not fun, either. I only go shopping with my husband when I need to buy something for him. If I look at dress for myself, he always says something like the queue is too long or you dont need to buy that right now. I often go shopping with my friends. Its fun. I like shopping alone, too.Lisa: Im 26. I like shopping very much, but I never go shopping at weekends. There are too many people in the shops. I dont like shopping with other people. It usually takes me a lot of time to choose things because I never buy the first things I see. I always look around other shops to find the clothes with the best price. Im good at finding the best deals. I dont like buying food in small shops and street markets. I think food in the supermarket is fresher and cheaper. So I usually shop there. Information CardThe thing that May has to do when she shops with children_The persons that May likes shopping with_The time when Lisa never goes shopping_The thing that Lisa is good at doing_The place where Lisa likes buying food_五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（共6 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）These trees _(生长) only in hot areas of the world. 9. （1分）May I use your _ (钢笔), please? 10. （1分）When you are walking in the forest, please be careful with _(蛇)。 11. （1分）You will prove how _(诚实的) you are if you tell the truth. 12. （1分）Tony s_electing Joyce to be the chief editor because she had experience. 13. （1分）I like all _(形状) of the kites. 六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)（共 (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）我的母亲在打扫我们的房子扫走霉运。 My mothers _our house and _bad luck.15. （2分）我从来没去过深圳。 I _ _ _ _ Shenzhen.16. （2分）完成句子。（1）去年我在长城上遇见了她。（2）去年我在长城上遇见了她。（3）我有一些有趣的事情要告诉你。（4）我有一些有趣的事情要告诉你。（5）他离开的时候把电话号码留给了我。（6）他离开的时候把电话号码留给了我。（7）刘翔是世界上最受欢迎的体育明星之一。（8）刘翔是世界上最受欢迎的体育明星之一。（9）你妈妈想知道你是否已经安全到校。（10）你妈妈想知道你是否已经安全到校。17. （2分）我们互相谈论我们最喜欢的电影。 We _ _ each other about our _ films.18. （2分）起初,所有的老师都认为他不是学习的料。 _, all the teachers thought he had no ability to study well.19. （2分）杯中有少量的牛奶。 There is _ _ milk in the cup. 20. （2分）你最好多锻炼，否则容易生病。 _ _ _ more exercise, or youll get sick easily.七、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）请以怎样节约能源为主题，谈谈你的看法，并把你的经验介绍给同学。 提示：离开时将所有的电器关闭；夏天和冬天使用空调分别调高或调低几度；号召大家一起努力节约能源，保护好环境。要求：可适当发挥；60词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：electrical appliances，air conditioner，degree, natural environmentHow to save energyDear friends, we cant imagine what life will be like without electricity today. But how to save energy is a problem. We can do like these: 第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分；满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（共6 (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)（共 (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、16-6、16-7、16-8、16-9、16-10、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、