北师大版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考卷B卷

北师大版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共25题；共50分)1. （2分） (2017八下重庆月考) Ms Li is a nice old woman_ beautiful white hair. A . hasB . withC . ofD . for2. （2分） (2016七上辽阳月考) My mother has a good _habit and she likes _food. A . eating; a healthyB . eating; healthyC . eating; healthD . eat ; healthy3. （2分） (2016泉州) We teenagers should _ the old and offer our seats to them on buses. A . laugh atB . depend onC . care for4. （2分） The young girl stood there _ without saying anything.A . quiteB . quietC . quitelyD . quietly5. （2分） _ you do, I will support you. Thank You.A . WheneverB . However C . WhoeverD . Whatever6. （2分） It was raining too _, so we could _ see anything below. A . hard; hardB . hardly; hardlyC . hard; hardlyD . hardly; hard7. （2分） If you the library book，you will have to pay for it A . fallB . forgetC . loseD . leave8. （2分） (2017东莞模拟) Do you have any books on how to learn English? I want to buy _.A . itB . thisC . oneD . that9. （2分） (2017八下江苏月考) The old man lives _ in a _ house, but he doesnt feel_.A . alone, alone, lonelyB . lonely, lonely, aloneC . alone, lonely, lonelyD . alone, lonely, alone10. （2分） Dont eat _ meat, or you will get _ fat. A . too much; much tooB . too much; too manyC . too much; too muchD . much too; too much11. （2分） Some children prefer to eat junk food _ its not good for their health.A . althoughB . ifC . asD . when12. （2分） (2019九上虹口期末) The film Wolf Warriors II turned _ to be a big success in 2017. A . outB . overC . onD . down13. （2分） (2018兴化模拟) _ little sheep they are! But they are _lovely! A . What; soB . What; suchC . How; soD . How; such14. （2分） (2017九上潍坊期末) There are many kinds of pollution around us, _ air pollution, noise pollution and light pollution.A . such asB . for exampleC . such likeD . as well as15. （2分） (2017桓台模拟) Its time for TV news. Please _. A . turn on itB . turn it onC . turn off itD . turn out it16. （2分） (2017九下高淳月考) Its raining heavily outside. Indeed. I prefer _ at home _ on such a day.A . stay; to go outB . to stay; go outC . staying; to going outD . staying; going out17. （2分） (2017七上雅安期中) Please call me_456-33587 and E-mail me _mailmail.163.com. A . at; atB . for; onC . at; inD . at; on18. （2分） (2019七上江都期中) The book shop usually _ at 8:00am. It_ from 8:00am to 10:00 pm every day. A . opens; is openB . is open; opensC . is open; is openD . opens; opens19. （2分） My parents asked me _ my sister with her schoolwork.A . helpB . to helpC . helpingD . helped20. （2分） Hi, Lily! _ me higher, please. And I want some more _. OK!A . Push; pushB . Push; pushesC . Pushes; pushesD . Pushes; push21. （2分） (2018东莞模拟) Why didnt you cry for help when you were robbed (被抢劫)?If I opened my mouth, they might find my four gold teeth. That would be _!A . badB . much worseC . worstD . the worst22. （2分） _ he is very young, _ he knows a lot about how to be healthy. A . Though; butB . Although; butC . ;butD . Although;23. （2分） (2017马龙模拟) Thanks to my English teacher, I passed the final exam in the end. A . Thanks forB . Under the help ofC . BecauseD . With the help of24. （2分） My mom advises me to go to Hong Kong during my summer holidays since I dont know where to go. A . asks me not to goB . gives me a suggestion on goingC . takes me to go25. （2分） Whats the matter with Lily? She has _.A . won the first prizeB . lost her best watchC . found a good jobD . moved into a new flat二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)26. （10分） 阅读下面短文。从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Dear friends,My name is Sarah and I am 23 years old. I am a 1 in a hospital and I would not change my career choice for anything else in the world 2 I love helping people who are injured and helping them live a healthy life. Just the simple 3 I receive from a patient or a family member makes 4 worth it.I love the outdoors, anything like horseback riding or boating! I may not be a common girl because I love 5. I love watching and doing sports!I believe that laugh can make any day better! That is why a sense of humour (幽默感) is a MUST for me! I love to make people 6 and I can be very funny when needed! That is also why I really enjoy 7 to comedy clubs like the Funny Bone. Whats more, I love country music and I often go to some concerts.My friends and family 8 everything to me and I would be sad 9 them. I love them very much. I love 10 time with my brothers and sisters. Thats me. Do you want to make friends with me?Yours,Sarah（1）A . teacher B . farmer C . doctor （2）A . because B . so C . or （3）A . Sorry B . Help C . Thank you （4）A . something B . everything C . nothing （5）A . sports B . films C . music （6）A . cry B . laugh C . crazy （7）A . joining B . going C . making （8）A . mean B . make C . buy （9）A . with B . in C . without （10）A . wasting B . paying C . spending 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)27. （10分） 根据短文内容判断正误。When you are ill, you will see a doctor. The doctor will write a note to take to the chemist for some medicine. Chemists are usually good at reading doctors notes. But sometimes doctors write too badly and even the chemists cant read them.One day a woman wrote to a doctor to invite him to have dinner with her family in the restaurant. The doctor wrote an answer, but he wrote too badly and the woman could not read it.“What shall I do?” she asked her husband. “I dont know whether he is going to come or not. I dont want to call him and say that I dont understand him.”Her husband thought for a few minutes and then he had and idea. “Take it to the chemist,” he said. “He will be able to read it for us.” The woman went to the chemists shop and gave the doctors “note” to him. The chemist looked at it for a long time.“Could you wait a moment, Miss?” he said. Then he went to the back of the shop. After a few minutes he came back, carrying a large bottle(瓶子). He gave the bottle to the woman.“Take one spoonful(一匙) every day,” he told the woman. （1） The doctor invited the woman to dinner one day.（2） The woman couldnt read the note because the doctor wrote it badly.（3） The husband asked his wife to go to the chemists shop and get some medicine.（4） The chemist gave the woman a large bottle of medicine.（5） In fact, the chemist didnt know the meaning of the doctors note at all.28. （10分） (2018八上西华期末) 阅读理解You may hear about earthquake, but do you know what to do before, during and after an earthquake? Here is some advice for you.Before an earthquake. Its necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers (doctors, hospital, police, 119 etc.). Never put heavy things over beds.During an earthquake. Its important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoor, quickly move to a safe place in the room, such as under a strong desk or a strong table. The purpose is to protect yourself from falling objects. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. If you are cooking, turn off gas.If you are outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridges and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible, staying away from bridges and tall buildings. Stay in your car.After an earthquake. Once the shaking has stopped, do not run out of the building at once. Its better to wait and leave when it is safe. Check around you and help people who are in trouble. If your building is badly broken, you should leave it. If you smell or hear a gas, get everyone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company. （1） Which of the following is mentioned in the second paragraph? A . People should know how to turn on gas.B . People should know how to save water.C . People shouldnt put heavy boxes over beds.D . People shouldnt forget the phone number of others.（2） When an earthquake happens, _ can help you deal with it. A . standing stillB . staying calmC . looking outsideD . moving indoors（3） During an earthquake, if you are driving in an open area, you should_. A . speed up your carB . stop your car and stay inC . slow down your carD . stop your car and run out（4） When the earth stops shaking, you should_. A . check around you firstB . run out of the building at onceC . break the windows and doorsD . write a report to your company（5） You can learn _ after reading the passage. A . what an earthquake is likeB . what to do to avoid an earthquakeC . how an earthquake happensD . how to protect yourself in an earthquake四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)29. （5分） 阅读C篇短文，按要求完成下列各题。CWhen we have a conversation with someone, we may be using more body language than words. However, the same body language may mean different things in different countries. (A)sometimes, thats, understand, correctly, why, dont, each other, people. Pointing to one part of the body can mean differently in different cultures. For example, in the USA people point to their heads when they think someone is clever. However, in Europe it means “He or she is stupid or something is wrong with his or her head”. In our Chinese culture, nodding our head up and down means “yes” and shaking our head from side to side means “no”. However, in parts of India, Greece and Turkey, it means just the opposite. In England or the USA, when you raise your hand and make a circle with the thumb and the second finger, it means “Youre all right or everything is OK”. However, if we do this in France or Belgium, it means “Youre worth zero”. In Greece or Turkey, we should not make this gesture. Or we are thought to be very rude.The meaning of gestures can also change over time. In the 1960s, the “V” sign meant “peace”. However, during World War , it meant “victory”.(B)Though the meaning of body language is different, there are some expressions having the same meaning throughout the world, such as smiling and crying.（1） 将文中(A)处划线部分的单词连词成句。_（2） In England, if people point to their heads it means they think someone is _. （3） In India, if one nods his head up and down, it means he _. （4） What did the “V” sign mean during World War ?_（5） 将文中(B)处划线部分的句子译成汉语。_五、 补全对话 (共2题；共10分)30. （5分） (2017九上大兴期末) 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。Planes have changed the world in the last hundred years. But this great change began with two ordinary people.Orville and Wilbur Wright were two brothers. _ .They were good at making bicycles, but planes were their real interest.At that time, people knew how to build and fly gliders. But nobody could build a plane with an engine and fly it. The plane builders had two main problems: _ . And the planes always crashed when they tried to take off.The Wright brothers read about these problems in newspaper, and they decided to look for answers. They made small model planes in the bicycle shop and they built a wind tunnel(风道) to test the models. They also built real gliders. _ .On December17th, 1903, Orville and Wilbur pulled The Flyer onto a flat sandy beach. The plane weighted 275 kilograms. It had a petrol engine and two wooden propellers(螺旋桨). Two bicycle chains connected the propellers to the engine. _ .The brothers threw a coin into the air to see who should fly first. Orville won. He climbed onto the plane and started the engine._.Wilbur ran along beside the plane. And then the plane took off! It flew for only 12 seconds, but someone took a photograph, and the plane flew into the history books.A. There was a wind about 30 kilometers per hour on that cold day.B. Finally, they built a plane with an enginr called The Flyer.C. They could not make the wings strong enough.D. They had a bicycle shop in Ohio, USA.E. The Flyer began to move into the wind.31. （5分） (2017八下重庆月考) 口语运用A: Did you play happily?B: Is it far from your home?C: How was your weekend?D: Isnt it near your home?E: That was terrible.F: For example, I played football, went fishing and so on,G: Where did you go?A: Hi, Wang Lin! _B: It was great. I enjoyed myself.A: I remember you told me you would go somewhere interesting. _B: I went to a small village. I visited my grandpa with my parents.A: _B: Yes. Its a little far. Its about forty kilometers away.A: What did you do there?B: Lots of things. _What about your weekend?A:_I didnt have any fun. I just stayed at home and did my homework.六、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分） 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 collection glue made join competition（1） Our desks are _of wood. （2） I want to_ the chess club to play chess. （3） Jim is worried about the swimming _tomorrow. （4） I like to share my _with my best friends. （5） You can _two pieces of glass together. 七、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)33. （1分） Tom has got many_in America, so he plans to visit them this year. (relative) 八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)34. （5分） (2016八下桂林期中) 假设你是李华，上个暑假你和家人来到北京游玩，根据内容提示，给你的朋友Mary写一封电子邮件，向她介绍你游览北京的经历及游玩的感受。内容如下：1.北京在中国的北方，是中国的首都，有很多名胜古迹，每年有很多人到北京旅游。2.你已经来过北京多次，做过了很多事情。你爬过长城，到过颐和园但没有参观故宫。3.你看了京剧；吃了北京烤鸭；拜访了北京的朋友；在北京买过很多礼物。4.你拍了很多照片，与外国人用英语交谈过。5.虽然很累，但是很开心。参考词汇：in the north of，places of interest，climb the Great Wall，visit the Summer Palace，the Palace Museum，see the Beijing Opera，eat Beijing duck，take photos，communicate with要求：1. 短文应包括所给要点，可适当扩展，70词左右；2. 根据提示选择恰当时态；3.开头和结尾已写好（见答题卡）。第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共25题；共50分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)26、答案：略三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)27、答案：略28、答案：略四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)29、答案：略五、 补全对话 (共2题；共10分)30、答案：略31、答案：略六、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)32、答案：略七、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)33、答案：略八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)34、答案：略