冀教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十九）（I）卷

冀教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（二十九）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)1. （10分） Not long ago, the only time you could see a robot was when you were reading a novel or watching a movie such as Star Wars (星球大战) . Today, however, a lot of things in science stories have been science facts. Robots are starting to appear in our everyday lives. These robots have different sizes, shapes, and colors. But they all have the same type of man-made “brain”. Leading the robot revolution （革命）are industrial(企业) robots that work in factories. Industrial（工业） robots can do different kinds of jobs that are often boring and sometimes dangerous. Robots are also coming to American homes, though not as quickly as they are entering factories. These robots arent as friendly and bright as those you saw in Star Wars. But, their makers say, todays home robots “walk”, sense objects(感知物体) in their way (and sometimes knock into them), and even carry objects (which they sometimes drop). Well, nobody is perfect.We may laugh at home robot today, but some day they may see and hear better than humans do. We humans can only see certain wavelengths（波长） of light, and hear certain sounds. Thats because the abilities of our eyes and ears are limited. Robots, however, need not have the same limits as we have. Robot may also be equipped with devices that pick up information humans cant. To understand what their sensing devices(传感器) pick up is a hard job. Remember, manmade brains handle(处理)information, including all kinds of data, as zeroes and ones. Imagine the difficulty in trying to explain to a robot what a football looks likeusing only zeroes and ones.（1）From the passage, we can see that factory robots _.A . help to improve other types of robotsB . are most active in industrial revolutionC . are playing a more important role than other types of robotsD . are the tallest type among robots（2）It seems that home robots are _.A . more widely used than factory robotsB . less common than factory robotsC . capable of doing any kind of houseworkD . free from making mistakes while performing(执行) duties（3）Robots may deal with information that humans cant. Which of the following is not one of the reasons?A . They do not have so many limits as humans do.B . They have man-made brains.C . They may be equipped with a special kind of sensing device.D . They handle information by using zeroes and ones.（4）The development of robots suggests that _.A . science and technology are developing fastB . people are interested in new inventionsC . machines are more capable than humansD . robots can be very interesting（5）According to this passage, present home robots _.A . are better than human in seeing and hearingB . are as capable as those in Star WarsC . can pick up objects more quickly than humansD . sometimes perform wrong actions2. （10分） John lived with her mother when he was young. He didnt know who his father was. The woman did some washing for the rich and could buy only some bread for her son. So the boy was short and thin.One cold morning there was much snow in the streets. A car knocked the woman down and the policemen took her to the hospital. She didnt tell John that his father deserted(遗弃) her before he was born until she died. She left her son the name and address of his father.John found his father, Mr. Brown, in another city. He was one of the richest shopkeepers and he had to receive his son. From then on the boy lived a rich life. He ate all kinds of delicious food and wore beautiful clothes. But he didnt go to school and could not read or write.Once his father took him to a party. He saw a newspaper lying on the floor and picked it up while others were talking about a film. He had a look at it and found a cars wheels(轮子) were upward(向上).He called out,“ Oh, dear! An accident happened!”All the people were surprised and began to read the newspaper. But soon they all began to laugh. Do you know why?（1）John didnt know his father because.A . the man was richB . the man deserted his motherC . his mother left the manD . the man didnt like him（2）John was short and thin because.A . he didnt like sportsB . his parents were short, tooC . he was often hungry when he was youngD . his mother never gave him food（3）The woman told John who his father was.A . after she was knocked down by a carB . before her son leftC . before she was in hospitalD . before she died（4）After John found his father,.A . he was angry with the manB . he started a rich lifeC . he wouldnt live with himD . the man was bad to him（5）The people at the party laughed at him because.A . he held the newspaper upside downB . he wasnt politeC . the newspaper was yesterdaysD . he wasnt clever3. （8分）阅读理解What does the city of the future look like? Flying cars? Robots? Or smog（烟雾）-eating buildings?Arconic, an American company, has made plans to build a 4.8-kilometer-high skyscraper（摩天大楼）. It says that the super tall building can clean not only itself but also the air around it by “eating” smog and pollutants（污染物）. But how is it done?Sherri McCleary, s scientist at Arconic, says they have introduced a new technology called EcoClean. It is a special coating that pulls pollutants out of the air. With a little help from sunlight and water vapour（水蒸气），the coating will produce atoms（原子能）called free radicals（自由基）. It is these free radicals that will take in air pollutants, break them down, and then leave the air cleaner.But “eating” smog and pollutants is not the only thing this skyscraper is able to do. In fact, thanks to 3D printing, the materials the building used will become even better and stronger-not only making the skyscraper look more modern, but also make it possible to stand strong winds and terrible weather.However, some people dont think it will work out well. Air pollution has its own character and it harms lots of cities. Does the smog-eating building have such a magical ability to stop the pollution? It seems impossible to bring the pollution under control in a short time. We should prepare ourselves for a hard fight against the pollution.Sounds impossible? Anyway, Arconic believes a skyscraper of this kind will be built by 2062.（1）EcoClean works by_. A . standing terrible weatherB . bowling out air pollutantsC . breaking down free radicalsD . pulling pollutants out of the air（2）The fourth paragraph is mainly about_. A . what Arconic isB . how EcoClean worksC . what else this skyscraper can doD . why scientist want to build this skyscraper（3）Arconics attitude（态度）towards the skyscraper can best be described as _. A . hopefulB . regretfulC . thankfulD . unbelievable（4）The writers purpose of writing this article is to_. A . bring people some pleasureB . introduce a wonderful technologyC . show how to build the tall buildingD . tell us the importance of protecting the environment4. （10分）阅读下面短文根据短文内容完成表格中信息，每空一词。Some people succeed, while others may not. This is because some people have certain qualities, which others do not.The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, you must be optimistic（乐观）. If you do not expect to win, you will not try as hard as people who do expect to win. You also need to have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because motivation（动机） is a key to getting success. If you do not have an aim, then you wont work hard and put your performance under the microscope（显微镜） to make sure that every detail is right.Another quality that helps people succeed is creativity-thinking about things in a different way and wondering how others would do the same thing. Think about some successful people you know. They might be successful with a little creativity, but the most successful people are the most creative ones.Reading is another way to success, as it will help you learn about how other people have got success. If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang, who have got amazing success in their areas of business.Practicing is also important if you want to be successful because practice makes perfect. Practise every day at whatever career you are in, and by doing so, you will see yourself, your business and your self-confidence begin to grow. If you feel confident about what you do, this confidence will make other people believe in you as well. Your workmates will be happy to work with you, and your boss will give you more responsibility（责任）. Finally if you are a successful person, you will be able to look people in the eye and smile confidently.The Way to _.Certain qualities Supporting detailsOptimismTry hard _ people who do expect to win.Have a clear aim and a _for doing something because a key to getting success is motivation.Creativity_ about things in a different way.Study how other people would do the _thing._Help you know about how _ have got success.Read books about _ people such as Bill Gates and Jerry Yang to encourage yourselves.PracticingKnow the _ of practice because “Practice makes perfect.”Believe in yourself and do _you want to do confidently.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)5. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。These days, a lot of photos about how a three-year-old girl looked after her disabled father are 1spread over the Internet. Many people were 2by her. And people gave her a 3 nickname (绰号) “little strong girl”.The little girl is Dong Xinyi. She was born in a small 4 in Dezhou, Shangdong Province. When she was several months 5, her father Dong Jianshe had an accident 6 riding his motorcycle and lost his 7. Two years later her mother left her father 8the poor life. As an old saying goes, “ The children of 9people manage household affairs early.” Little Xinyi had to do lots of housework. She 10her father in her power. She cooked noodles, carried water, cleaned rooms and washed clothes. The little girl brings happiness and11 to her poor family. And 12, the local government has 13medical treatment to her father and promised to cover all medical expenses(费用).14 the same time, the government is also planning to raise money for the girls 15. Now Dong Xinyi has got a chance to go to nursery school(幼儿园) like other children,（1）A . happily B . certainly C . carefully D . widely （2）A . moved B . married C . made D . named （3）A . bad B . wrong C . bright D . stupid （4）A . city B . village C . hospital D . capital （5）A . young B . little C . old D . big （6）A . where B . while C . whether D . how （7）A . legs B . son C . daughter D . wife （8）A . because B . instead of C . instead D . because of （9）A . rich B . great C . poor D . disabled （10）A . took care B . took care of C . looked around D . looked for （11）A . sadness B . success C . freedom D . hope （12）A . luckily B . unluckily C . likely D . really （13）A . refused B . noticed C . offered D . bought （14）A . On B . At C . In D . To （15）A . information B . interest C . suggestion D . education 三、 选词填空 (共1题；共20分)6. （20分）Complete the sentences with proper forms of the words given. （1）A big storm make it _（possible） for us to go out. （2）A big storm make it _（possible） for us to go out. （3）James tried his _（good）to solve problems in English. （4）James tried his _（good）to solve problems in English. （5）So far, physics as well as other subjects _（teach）in English. （6）So far, physics as well as other subjects _（teach）in English. （7）We will go to senior high school in two _（month）time. （8）We will go to senior high school in two _（month）time. （9）Jay spends a lot of time _（practise）singing. （10）Jay spends a lot of time _（practise）singing. （11）Im hungry. Give me something _（eat）. （12）Im hungry. Give me something _（eat）. （13）Betty _（watch）television on every Friday evening. （14）Betty _（watch）television on every Friday evening. （15）Who is that boy wearing a white hat?Ben, a friend of _（I）.（16）Who is that boy wearing a white hat?Ben, a friend of _（I）.（17）How many _（city）have you been to? （18）How many _（city）have you been to? （19）Why are you _（run）?Because Im late for school.（20）Why are you _（run）?Because Im late for school.四、 根据下列句子及所给首字母，写出各单词的完全形式 (共10题；共43分)7. （1分）This shirt is _ (cheap) than that one.8. （4分）看图片，用不定冠词aan填空。_9. （10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。讲答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Speaker 1: I went straight into work after leaving school at the age of eighteen. I got a job in a big business. But I think it was a mistake as there werent any chances for me. I think graduates(毕业生)_(usual) get more interesting jobs, so I decided to go to university to have a better future. Studying for a degree was one of the best _(experience) of my life. I loved my subject, and now Im looking for a new job-better paid and more interesting than my last one.Speaker 2: I _(leave) school at sixteen and started working in a market. Now Ive just opened my first shop. Some of my friends _went on to university cant find work. They had _good time at college for a few years, but I really dont know _they still stayed in college. Working for _(you) is the best education.Speaker 3: I got quite a shock when I got my first job after graduation from university. My boss had been in the same class _me at school! She went straight into work at eighteen and now shes making more money than me! Actually, she _(want) to go to university now. And I think thats probably a much _(good) way to do it. I think youll get more from university if you spend some time working first.10. （5分）用所给词的适当形式填空_ (be) those your new friends near the school gate, Sam? My father usually _ (watch) morning news on TV before he has breakfast. Thanks for _ (come) to our game show. See you next week! I ask Tom for some help, but he says he _ (have) more trouble!Paul is one of the best _ (run) in our school.11. （1分）As a saying goes:“S_is believing.”I didnt believe what she said until I saw with my own eyes. 12. （1分）Take some money with _I think maybe youll need it. 13. （1分）Youd better (最好) not break (违反) the _ (规则). You have to follow them.14. （10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整（每空一词）Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult w_their parents. They dont know how to do housework. Because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big p_.Joy is 15 years old. One day, her parents went away on b _, so she had to stay at home a_. At first she thought she would be happy because her parents werent in. She could do a_that she liked. But it was six oclock in the afternoon, she felt h_. “Oh, its time to have supper. Where can I get my food?” she said to h _. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she didnt know how to cook. At that moment, she m_her parents very much F_she could only go to the supermarket and bought some food to eat.Many of teenagers are the same as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic life s_, like cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves. They shouldnt depend too much on their parents.15. （5分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，并根据所给字母的提示，写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使短文通顺。Andy is 12 years old. He is one of my best f_. He is a top student in Class 6. But he doesnt have a good diet.Every morning, he doesnt eat breakfast. It isnt right. I think breakfast is very i_for him. It helps him start the day w_. He has lots of snacks like chocolates, sweets every day. They make him fat. Its bad for his health. Andy shouldnt eat too many snacks any more. In vegetables and fruits there are many vitamins. But he h_eating them. These days he doesnt feel good.I think he needs to c_his diet. And he needs to exercise more. Im sure hell be better.16. （5分）根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。（1）His purpose remains firm as _(岩石).（2）But it was a _(遗憾) that it was cloudy.（3）I like the _(形状) of the mountain.（4）Dont forget to _(唤醒) me up early tomorrow morning.（5）They walked along the _(小路) through the woods.五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）加入你是李华，美国交换生Peter将要来你校进行为期一个月的交换学习。请给他写一份邮件，向他介绍一下你校本月开展的“Be well-behaved”活动，谈谈该活动主要针对哪些不规范行为，以及怎样纠正这些行为。注意： 语句准确、流畅，内容要点完整 可根据实际情况适当发挥字数：70个左右。 文章不能出现真实的校名和人名，约80-100字左右。作文开头已给出：Dear peter,Welcome to our school.This month, we are going to have an activity of “ Be well-behaved”. Now let me tell you something about it.Li Hua第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)5-1、三、 选词填空 (共1题；共20分)6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、6-6、6-7、6-8、6-9、6-10、6-11、6-12、6-13、6-14、6-15、6-16、6-17、6-18、6-19、6-20、四、 根据下列句子及所给首字母，写出各单词的完全形式 (共10题；共43分)7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)17-1、