冀教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（十八）A卷

冀教版2019-2020年英语中考英语模拟试卷（十八）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)1. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确答案。CIn Junior High School in America, kids study English, writing, math, science, biology, music and art.At 12 oclock, the students eat lunch at school. They have meat, vegetables, fruit, bread and a drink, but they like hot dogs and hamburgers best. American kids like sugar (糖), and after the meal they can have a small piece of cake.Students sleep (睡觉) for a short time after lunch. They begin classes at 1:30 in the afternoon. They go to school on weekdays and have classes for six hours every day and then return home.Parents let their kids play or watch TV until dinner at 6:00 p. m. After dinner, they do their homework. Sometimes kids and their parents have a family activity after dinner.（1）What do the students like best for lunch at school? A . Meat and fruit.B . Hot dogs and hamburgers.C . Hot dogs and sugar.D . Bread and hamburgers.（2）In America, students go to school _ days a week. A . 4B . 5C . 6D . 7（3）The American kids usually have dinner_ in the evening. A . at five oclockB . at six thirtyC . at six oclockD . at five thirty（4）Which of the following is NOT true? A . American students like hot dogs and hamburgers best.B . After lunch students sleep for a short time.C . The classes begin at 2:00 p. m.D . Sometimes students have a family activity with their parents.（5）The best title（标题）for the passage (短文) is _. A . favorite foodB . Junior high schoolC . Outdoor activitiesD . School life in America2. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(A)In your life, there are a lot of people around you. They are your relatives, neighbors, friends or classmates. Sometimes you get along well with them, but sometimes dont. What can you do when someone hurts you? Most people may be angry or even fight with him. But its not a good idea. Youd better forget all this and forgive(宽恕，原谅) him.Maybe its not easy for you to do that, but its possible. Please remember: Keep a good mood, and you will keep healthy. Staying angry with others, in fact, means letting others mistakes treat yourself unfairly.How can you forgive others?First, think of something pleasant and try to get yourself happy.Second, dont wait others to say sorry to you. If anyone hurts you, he wont say sorry to you. He may just want to hurt you or just dont see things the same way.Third, try to see things in others shoes. You can understand their minds better and make yourself a little happier.At last, try to know yourself very well. Whose mistakes caused that, yours or others? If its your fault, try to say sorry to them. If it isnt, smile at the thing.（1）This passage tells us _.A . to get along well with others B . to say sorry to others bravely when we hurt themC . not to hurt othersD . to forgive others when they hurt us（2）Forgiving others is _ according to the writers opinion.A . easyB . foolishC . possibleD . impossible（3）The underlined sentence means “_” in Chinese.A . 尽力坚持自己的观点B . 尽力让别人接受自己的观点C . 尽量站在别人的立场上看问题D . 尽量看到别人立场中的实质问题（4）The writer gives us _ ideas to forgive others.A . threeB . fourC . fiveD . six（5）Forgetting others mistakes and staying happy can make us _.A . sadB . disappointedC . upsetD . healthy3. （8分） Tom grows the nicest vegetables and fruits, and the most beautiful flowers in his village. Plants grow in Toms garden all through the year.Tom cuts some flowers for his sitting-room table and eats some fruits and vegetables, but he sells most of them in the market. His vegetables, fruits and flowers are so wonderful that they sell much more quickly in the market than those of other villages.How does Tom grow these beautiful plants? He is so lazy that he just sits under his orange tree with his radio. He listens to music all day. That is quite true. Tom plants things in spring, summer, autumn and winter. After that he sits with his radio. And everything grows. It is the music that does work. Tom knows more clearly that music makes the biggest vegetables and fruits and the most beautiful flowers. Plants love music as much as people.（1）Tom most of the things in his garden.A . sellsB . eatsC . keepsD . gives（2）Tom listens to the music in the garden because .A . is very popular.B . makes him relaxed.C . makes his plants stop growing.D . makes his plants grow better.（3）Which of the following is TRUE?A . Tom doesnt plant orange trees in his garden.B . Tom often gives away his flowers to villagers.C . Tom is very lazy and he does nothing every day.D . Tom eats some of the fruits and vegetables in his garden.（4）What can we learn from the passage?A . Toms garden is in the town.B . Tom wants to sell his garden.C . Plants also like listening to musicD . Toms flowers are beautiful and cheap.4. （8分）阅读理解 Today most countries have at least one airline that flies to foreign countries and one airline that flies inside the country. Some countries have several of each.The worlds first passenger airline was called the St. Petersburg Tampa Airboat Line. This St. Petersburg was in Florida in the USA, and the airline took passengers on a 20-mile flight across Tampa Bay. It operated for only four months from January 1914.The first European airline flew every day from Berlin to Weimar called Deutsche Lutt-Reederei (DLR). It started to operate on 6 February 1919. At first it carried only mail and newspapers, but before long it took passengers as well. The planes were open to the air so passengers had to wear special clothing and shoes to protect them from the wind, rain and cold.In March 1919 the first international airline began to operate. Lignes Aeriennes Farman flew once a week between Paris and Brussels. The journey took two hours and 50 minutes. Later that year, an English airline, Air Transport and Travel, flew every day from London to Paris.Although the first passenger flights took place in the USA, the development of air travel in America was strangely slow; it was not until 1926 that there were any regular passenger services there. It was not until 1939 that the first service across the North Atlantic began to operate. This was a service by the Pan American Boeing 314 flying boat, Yankee Clipper, which took 18 hours and 42 minutes to cover the journey between Newfoundland in North America and Southampton in England. The journey now takes about four hours by Boeing 777 and half that by Concorde.Today for many people air travel is as much part of their lives as traveling by boat, car or train. Although it has not seriously affected travel by car or train, it has caused many shipping lines to stop carrying passengers, as most people now prefer to make long journeys by air rather than by sea.（1）The first passenger airline . A . traveled across land to TampaB . operated in RussiaC . operated only for a short timeD . started in a famous city（2）DLR carried . A . mail and newspapers onlyB . passengers onlyC . shoes and clothingD . mail at first, then passengers later（3）The flight across the Atlantic by Concorde takes . A . two hoursB . two hours and 50 minutesC . four hoursD . 18 hours and 42 minutes（4）The story is about . A . the history of flightB . the development of passenger air travelC . the invention of the first planeD . the development of the first airline二、 为文章提取合适的标题 (共1题；共5分)5. （5分）May Day is coming. What plan do you have for it, Eric?Im going to Yunnan._.Really? Great. Are you going with your parents?_.So Im going with my mother. What about you?_But my parents say its dangerous.Then what are you doing?A._.B. Great. You can visit Cambridge Universitymy favorite university. But the weather there is changeable(多变)._三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)6. （15分）阅读下列短文，从文后所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。There was a bookseller who did not like to pay for anything. One day a big box of books fell on his1.His wife asked him to see the2and show it to him.“No,” he said, “Ill wait3he comes to our shop next time. Then Ill ask him4my foot. If I go to see him, I shall have to5.”The next day the doctor came to the shop to 6some books. The bookseller told the doctor about his 7foot. The doctor looked at it and then took out a piece of paper and wrote 8on it. “Buy this and put it on the foot before you go to bed every night.” he said.“Thank you,” said the bookseller. “And now, sir, here are your 9.”“How much?” asked the doctor.“ 10.”“Good,” said the doctor. “I shall not have to pay you 11today.”“12?” asked the bookseller.“I have examined your foot. I want two pounds13that. If people come to my house, I ask them to pay one pound for a small thing like that.14when I go to their houses, I usually charge (索价) two pounds. And I came here today, 15I? Bye-bye!”（1）A . hand B . arm C . foot D . leg （2）A . hospital B . waiter C . doctor D . worker （3）A . unless B . until C . though D . if （4）A . about B . for C . of D . by （5）A . pay B . spend C . cost D . take （6）A . clean B . examine C . sell D . buy （7）A . good B . bad C . right D . left （8）A . nothing B . anything C . something D . everything （9）A . money B . medicine C . idea D . books （10）A . None B . One pound C . Two pounds D . Three pounds （11）A . anything B . something C . nothing D . everything （12）A . When B . Where C . Who D . Why （13）A . for B . of C . by D . with （14）A . And B . But C . Or D . So （15）A . did B . could C . couldnt D . didnt 四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共15分)7. （15分）根据课程表完成下面的话节数星期一星期二星期三星期四星期五1语文英语数学语文英语2数学语文英语数学数学3英语数学语文英语语文4历史体育地理历史政治5微机生物艺术微机体育6音乐地理历史生物艺术Dear Steve,Im very happy in my new school. I hope youre enjoying it. The teachers and students here are friendly to me.We go to school five days a week. I get to school at seven thirty, and_do you get to school? We have six classes every day, and _ _ classes do you have? On _ and_ , the first class in Chinese. We have Chinese, _ and English every morning. We have computer, history, P.E.,_ , _, geography, craft, politics every week, and we have_ craft lessons a week. We have politics only_ a week. My_subject is geography, and its on _ and _. Which subject do you like _? How are you going _your lessons? Write soon.Your,Jane五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 (共10题；共36分)8. （10分）写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词。enjoy _ _see _ _cook _ _put _ _study _ _9. （1分）Whats the matter with _(he)?10. （1分）Elephants never _(忘记). Its amazing. 11. （1分）I_enjoy country music, but now I like jazz best.（过去经常，曾经） 12. （5分）根据所给音标、首字母提示写出下列句中所缺单词。（1）Larry and Dick are waiting for you at the bus _ /stp/.（2）Lilys home is far from the school. She always takes a _/sbwe/ to school.（3）The two bridges are old. The _ /vlds/ want two new ones.（4）They always get d_ at seven thirty.（5）The boy c_ the river to school every day.13. （10分）根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（1）Our teacher wrote the _ (英雄) names on the blackboard and asked us to learn from them.（2）I think Mickeys drawing is _ (差的) than Nancys drawing .（3）_ (几乎) nobody believed the exciting news.（4）The boy fell off the bike yesterday, but _(幸运的是), he didnt hurt himself at all.（5）Everybody _（欢呼）when the pop star arrived.（6）The twins look the same but are not of the same_（high）（7）Its _ (use) to cry. Youd better work harder from now on.（8）Did you enjoy _ (you) , children?（9）He had a good time _(taste) those delicious dishes in the restaurant.（10）Tom with his friends often _(miss）living in the country.14. （1分）The company cant afford _(回收利用) the waste water15. （1分）If you want to become good at _(影响)others, then you simply need to learn now. 16. （5分）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。Its my cousins _(第十) birthday next week.My grandpa always _(看) sports news if he is free.Donations are welcome _(在期间) the charity show that will be held in our school.You look so tired. Why not stop for a good_(休息)?I like to keep my window open in the morning. I want to let the_(新鲜) air in.17. （1分）Its my grandmothers n_ birthday today, next year shell be one hundred years old.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）在过去的日子里，我们曾经欢笑，也曾经哭泣照片，或将这些精彩定格，或勾起你对往事的回忆。某英语网站向你发出邀请，请你按要求用英语写一篇文章，分享你照片背后的故事。 要求：1）故事必须原创；2）80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；3）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考要点：1）描述你的照片(时间，地点，人物)；2）分享你的故事(起因，经过，结果)；3）谈谈你的感受(感动，怀念，影响)。This is a photo that is very special to me. In the photo, 第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、二、 为文章提取合适的标题 (共1题；共5分)5-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)6-1、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共15分)7-1、五、 根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确 (共10题；共36分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、13-6、13-7、13-8、13-9、13-10、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、