仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷 D卷

仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Is the price of the bag very _? No, it cost（花费） me only twenty yuan.A . expensiveB . cheapC . highD . low2. （2分） The Dragon Boat races are so exciting， but our boat is still behind. Dont worry. I am sure _ our team will win!A . ifB . thatC . whetherD . why3. （2分）The shop _ from 9 a. m. to 5 p. m. But it _ at 4: 30 on Sundays. A . opens; closesB . opens; is closedC . is open; closes4. （2分）Everything is packed, and we_leave. A . are ready toB . is ready toC . are readyD . is ready for5. （2分）I m tired. Lets go to relax.OK. How about the park?A . somewhereB . anywhereC . somethingD . anything6. （2分）Your guide dog really helps you a lot.Yes. It became my eyes after I was blind three years ago.A . unable to seeB . unable to talkC . unable to hear7. （2分）Whats your brothers name? name is Bob.A . HeB . SheC . HisD . Her8. （2分）The little boy is crying . A . hard and hardB . harder and harderC . hardest and hardestD . harder and hardest9. （2分）There are so many beautiful bags in the store. I cant decide _. A . to buy which oneB . to buy whatC . which one to buyD . what to buy10. （2分）Are you sure you can do well in todays test? （ ）_ Ive got everything ready.A . Im afraid not.B . I think so.C . I hope not.D . Its hard to say.二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）完形填空 Protecting (保护) wild animals is our duty. Because wild animals are important to us. They live with us on the earth together. If there are no animals on the earth, we will not live on, 1. So we should 2them to help us live a healthy life.3some people still dont realize the importance(重要性) of protecting wild animals. They often 4wild animals for food or for money. Every day there are many wild animals being killed. So lots of wild animals are 5. We cant see them anymore. Today the number of wild animals 6becoming smaller and smaller. If we dont protect them, they will all die out. If this goes on, there will be no animals 7on the earth.8, more and more people began to do many things to help protect wild animals. They ask people 9wild animals. They get people to know that protecting wild animals is one of the most important things. Now many 10have made some laws to protect wild animals. Now that (既然) wild animals are so important to man, we should do our best to protect them. （1）A . too B . also C . neither D . either （2）A . take good care of B . be afraid of C . go away from D . run after （3）A . And B . But C . Or D . Because （4）A . protect B . buy C . sell D . kill （5）A . in safety B . in need C . in danger D . in help （6）A . was B . were C . are D . is （7）A . leave B . leaving C . to leave D . left （8）A . Luckily B . Sadly C . Unluckily D . Clearly （9）A . stopping killing B . to stop to kill C . stops to kill D . to stop killing （10）A . houses B . cities C . families D . countries 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)12. （8分）阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。DInventions make our life easier and better than before. What are the best inventions of last year? Here are three amazing things in Time magazines list of the 25 best inventions of 2017.Smart mugIts hard to keep coffee or tea warm, especially in winter. But this smart mug from US company Ember Technologies can solve this problem. There is an app for the mug that allows people to set the mug to a certain temperature between 48 and 62. Then, the mug keeps your coffee or tea at that temperature for about an hour, and even longer if you put the mug on a charging（充电）plate.Social robotCan robots talk to us like humans? Jibo, a robot made by US company Jibo Inc, can do this. With a big, round head and a big body, Jibo looks like a cartoon character. And its voice sounds like a 10-year-old boy. As soon as you say Hey, Jibo, it dances and turns to face you. When it talks to you, it moves its head and body to communicate with you. Its appearance, tone of voice and humor make you feel that you have a little friend Jibo is able to tell stories to children, take pictures just by hearing your order Jibo, take a picture, and do hundreds of other jobs. Although its creators think that Jibo still has a lot to learn, its available with a price of $ 899; a good price for a pretty smart and friendly robot!Fidget spinnerWhat is the most popular toy this year? The answer is probably fidget spinners. They are small plastic or metal toys with a bearing(滚珠轴承）in the middle. The toys can keep turning around on your fingertip for a few minutes after you start them. Once they are turning, you can put them on any other flat surface, such as a ruler or even the nose of a pet dog. This toy is very popular among young people around the world. Some people say that it helps them calm down and relax. But it may not be a good thing to spend too much time playing with it.（1）Why is the smart mug special? A . Its not easy to get broken in winter.B . It can heat coffee or tea up to 48 .C . It can solve many difficult problems.D . It has an app to control the temperature.（2）What does the underlined sentence mean? A . Jibo is not perfect yet but worth buying.B . Although Jibo is cheap, its not worth buying.C . Although Jibo is expensive, it is worth the money.D . The creators have to learn a lot to make Jibo perfect.（3）What is a fidget spinner used for? A . Having fun.B . Cleaning finger.C . Doing homework.D . Answering questions.（4）Whats the best title for the whole text? A . Inventions and our life.B . Time magazines list.C . Best inventions of 2017.D . Mugs, robots and toys.13. （8分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Workers wear them. Swimmers wear them. Scientists wear them. Woodcutters wear them. People who play sports wear them. Goggles protect the eyes. They keep out water and chemicals. They keep out bits of wood or stone. They might look funny, but goggles do serious work!Why do people need to wear goggles? They need to keep the can hurt our eyes. Have you ever gotten a piece of sand or dirt or other small particle in your eye? What happens? It hurts. Your eye begins to fill with tears. Those tears are your bodys way of getting the sand or dirt out of your eye. Sometimes this works. Your eye feels much better.But what happens if your tears dont work? What happens if the piece of sand has gotten stuck in your eye? Eyes are delicate. They can be scratched or cut easier than skin(皮肤). If the particle is not washed out by tears, you might have to go to the doctor. You could even have problems seeing out of that eye.Instead of waiting to see if tears will help, some people use goggles. This can prevent things from getting in their eyes at all. If they use goggles. Their eyes are protected from the things that can cause problems, Goggles are a better way to protect eyes. They are made of plastic or glass, and they are tied around your eye area. Some of them hook behind your ears like glasses. Other goggles have a strap (带子) that goes around your head. Both kinds stay right where you put them until you take them off. That way, you can use both hands to work or play sports, and you don t have to worry about something getting in your eyes.Your eyes are safe, and you can get busy working or playing!（1）Which of the following is a kind of goggles? A . B . C . D . （2）From the passage, we know that tears _. A . work better than gogglesB . stop things getting into eyesC . help to wash out the sand or dirtD . show ones sadness or happiness（3）The underlined word delicate in Paragraph 3 means _. A . easily hurtB . quite importantC . easily protectedD . quite special（4）The fourth paragraph mainly _. A . describes different types of gogglesB . tells how goggles developC . introduces the problems of gogglesD . encourages people to use goggles14. （10分）阅读理解ASSE is the American Scandinavian Student Exchange. This program was set up in Sweden in 1976 to organize with the United States. Later it began to include students in Norway, Denmark and Finland.Today ASSE organizes international exchanges for high school students in thirty-one countries. The students live with a family and attend school for a year.Other programs also offer high school students a chance to come to other countries. These programs include AFS, Youth for Understanding and the Program of Academic Exchange, or PAE.For college students who want to come to other countries, there are programs like the International Student Exchange Program, or ISEP. This is a group of almost three hundred colleges in thirty-one countries. ISEP is an organization that was supported by the United States government in nineteen ninety-six.ISEP is a true exchange program. That means two students from different countries trade places for a term or a year.Work and Travel the USA is also for college students. But this program is not for those who want to study in the United States. It provides international students with the chance to work for up to four months while exploring American life.The State Department says they generally work in hotels, restaurants and amusement parks but may also work for other employers. It also says students must understand that the money they make from their work may not be enough to pay all of their costs. （1）Which of the following is NOT true about ASSE? A . It was set up in the United StatesB . It is for high school students.C . It includes thirty-one countries.D . It offers a chance to come to the USA（2）Which organization is for college students? A . AFSB . PAEC . ISEPD . ASSE（3）Whats the difference between ISEP and Work and Travel the USA? A . The students have different courses.B . The students have different purposes.C . The students have different trading places.D . The students need different amounts of money.（4）Whats the problem for the college students who come through Work and Travel the USA? A . They can stay for only half a year.B . They can only work in restaurants.C . They may not explore American life.D . They may not make money for their costs.（5）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . To introduce different international organizations.B . About some exchange programs in the USC . About some exchange programs to work or study in other countries.D . To introduce some famous schools in the USA for foreign students.四、 根据所给汉语提示写出恰当的单词，每空一词。 (共5题；共16分)15. （5分）单词拼写：根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。（1）- W_ is Erics birthday?- Its on April 8th.（2）The t_ month of the year is December.（3）S_ is the ninth month of the year.（4）Linda is very h_. Her mother bought (买) an MP3 for her.（5）- When is your birthday?- My birthday is in A_.16. （5分）根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。（1） Whats the _ (时间)? Its 7:30 am.（2）The baseball game is in _ (四月).（3）The _ (第二) class in the morning is English.（4）Are these your _ (东西)?（5）Who is your English teacher this _ (学期)?17. （4分）根据句意及中文提示填写单词。（1）Its kind of you to offer us such _（有价值的）advice.（2）Theres no _（怀疑）that they will win.（3）If you dont know the word, you can look it up in the _（字典）.（4）I called her yesterday, but there was no _（答复）.18. （1分）The man is very rich, he has many _ /trez/. 19. （1分）Are there any_(土豆)at home? 五、 用所给词的适当形式填空. (共5题；共18分)20. （1分）Now I think if I am ever _ (high) successful, it will be because a lot of people help me get there 21. （1分）Could you help me?I cant _ this heavy bag.(lift) 22. （10分）语法填空All of us know that breakfast is very _ nessr to us. It is_of the most important meals of the day. To keep _(health), everyone should have a good breakfast._(eat)the right food is good for our health. We can have eggs, bread, milk and other food _breakfast.Many students go to school without breakfast._ bkz they get up late or their parents dont cook for them. Its _for their health.Without breakfast children may not_grfast and may not study and play very well at school. They may be easier to get_(ill). And when theyre ill, it will_(take) them a long time to recover（恢复）. I think everyone should have some good eating habits.23. （5分）用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 （1）_ (collect)stamps is my hobby. （2）His mother often _ (cook) dinner. （3）We all like _ ( fly ) kites. （4）Mrs. Green has two _ (child). （5）What did you do yesterday?I _ (do) my homework.24. （1分）Please turn right at the second _ (cross). 六、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)25. （1分）He is badly i_ but he doesnt have enough money to see a doctor.七、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分)26. （5分）阅读以下短文，在表格中填入适当的单词。 A good book can help you learn more things than you can learn in class. If you want to get into a good reading habit(习惯), here are a few ways.Plan your timeYou should give yourself at least thirty minutes for reading every day. When time is set, nothing can change it.Always carry a bookWherever you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book as well as your school things.Find a quiet placeFind a place in your home where you can read a book quietly and no one will trouble you. There should be no television, computer, music or even noisy family members around you.Some_to Have a Good Reading Habit_your timeYou should read for at least_an hour every day.Always take a bookMake sure a_always stays with you wherever you go.Find a quiet placeFind a place without television, computer, music or even noisy _around you.27. （5分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词(每空限填一词)。One of the biggest mistakes a person can make is to try not to make mistakes. As you make decisions in your life, you will very likely make some mistakes. But making mistakes is a big part of how you gain(获得) experience.A simple example. You do poorly on a test because you didnt study hard enough. One bad test is not the end of the world, but it can quickly teach you that if you dont study, you wont do well.Mistakes sometimes lead to arguments(争论) between people. But if you learn to understand things from another persons point of view, you will be able to learn very quickly from the mistakes you make and the mistakes you think other people have made. You can turn mistakes into opportunities(机会) .For example, if you learn to understand others feelings and problems, you will understand the people you work with much better instead of getting angry. And you will learn to talk about problems and be more patient with people you dont agree witha friend, or a mate in your workroom or company.So next time you think youve made a mistake, stop and ask yourself what youve learned from it, and what you will do differently in the future.Show me the person in the room who has made a lot of mistakes, and Ill show you the person who has probably learned a lot.Everyone makes _Viewpoints( 观点)ExamplesIt is a big mistake to try not to make mistakes. You can gain experience from mistakes.One bad test can teach you that you will do badly unless you work _.Learn to understand things from another persons point of view.Learn from your own mistakes and _mistakes.If you understand others, you will be more patient with people you _ with.If you make a mistake next time, ask yourself what to do differently in the future.Conclusion: Mistakes are just a part of _. Learn from mistakes.第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、四、 根据所给汉语提示写出恰当的单词，每空一词。 (共5题；共16分)15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、19-1、五、 用所给词的适当形式填空. (共5题；共18分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、六、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)25-1、七、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分)26-1、27-1、