人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量检测试卷B卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末质量检测试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） (2019八下梁平期末) Where is the pay phone? Its the bus station, and you can go there on foot.A . awayB . betweenC . throughD . beside2. （2分） I am about our son. Me too. I dont think he can take care of .A . surprised; himB . worried; himC . worried; himself3. （2分） (2019八下惠城期末) Take your swimming clothes with you because you _ want to go swimming in the sea. A . canB . mightC . mustD . need4. （2分） (2019九上洮北月考) Sorry, but I didnt quite catch what you said. Would you please_ your email address? OK. Itsandy19840313126.com.A . repeatB . returnC . review5. （2分） Do you like ? A . bananaB . pearC . broccolisD . carrots6. （2分） (2019七上湛江期中) 假如你想在网络上收听英文广播以提高英语听力，你可以点击“_”的链接. A . UFOB . NBAC . BBCD . CCTV7. （2分） I have great_ in finishing the work by myself. Could you help me? A . funB . difficultyC . successD . advice8. （2分） Dont change your plans, _ happens. A . howeverB . whereverC . wheneverD . whatever9. （2分） The flat is _ for four of us to live in. A . enough bigB . big enoughC . enough smallD . small enough10. （2分） Jim, can you _ this word in Chinese? Yes, I can _ a little Chinese. A . say; speakB . speak, tellC . tell; speakD . talk; say11. （2分） (2019七下盐田期中) Look! What fine weather it is! Yes, so sunny and warm. Its for our picnic. A . importantB . easyC . perfect12. （2分） (2019九上自贡开学考) Are Betty and Lingling still living in Beijing? No, they _ to Hong Kong.A . have just movedB . are movedC . move13. （2分） _ John was watching TV, his wife was cooking. A . AsB . As soon asC . WhileD . Till14. （2分） _ desks are there in the lab? Fifty.A . How oldB . What colourC . How manyD . How much15. （2分） (2019温州模拟) Dad, Im sure I will have a special experience in the summer camp. You bet! _ I like you to try new things.A . Im not sure.B . Im really sorry.C . I dont think so.D . Thats the point.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16. （1分） 完形填空 I come from Guilin. It is my1. Its a beautiful2of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. The3of Guilin is over 5, 330, 000. The climate(气候)there is very great. The old like to live there. Guilin has a4history. It is a good place to 5your free time. You can enjoy its natural scenery. It sits 6the west bank of the Li River. There are many good places to visit. It is7its green hills and clear water in the world. It is very popular. Every year8of visitors come here to spend their holidays.9to my home town！I will be your good10. You will have a good time.（1）A . village B . country C . university D . home town （2）A . capital B . hill C . city D . island （3）A . population B . number C . people D . city （4）A . low B . long C . high D . small （5）A . enjoy B . choose C . visit D . work （6）A . in B . on C . off D . to （7）A . famous for B . good at C . busy with D . far from （8）A . millions B . few C . more D . many （9）A . Welcome B . Send C . Choose D . Find （10）A . teacher B . cook C . guide(导游) D . worker 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)17. （10分） 阅读理解 Im going to have a great weekend. Ill go across Canada with my parents by car. Well drive seven or eight hours a day. In Toronto, well stay in a big hotel. The food is very delicious. Theres a big swimming pool and a lot of game rooms. I think Ill play there happily. But there will be lots of people in the hotel, so I think well sleep in one room. And its expensive. Then we are going to stay in a small cabin(小木屋) in the mountains. I really love it. The cabin is clean and quiet. Well have two rooms, so I can get up late in the morning. But we have to get up early because we want to go swimming. There is a beautiful lake near the cabin. We can go fishing and cook food outside. （1） Wherere they going to stay in Toronto？ A . In a small hotel.B . In a big hotel.C . In a small cabin.D . In a swimming pool.（2） Whats the problem of the hotel？ A . Theres no swimming pool in the hotel.B . The food there is not delicious.C . There are lots of game rooms.D . There arent enough(足够的)rooms for them.（3） Whats the cabin like？ A . Big and delicious.B . Clean and quiet.C . Big and beautiful.D . Expensive and beautiful.（4） What do you think is the best title of the passage？ A . Delicious Food in a HotelB . A Beautiful CabinC . A Pleasant Weekend PlanD . Visiting Canada18. （10分） 阅读理解 Books are our best friends. They are very quiet, but we can always find both fun and knowledge once we open them. Here are two good books you can read during the holiday.The Little Prince(王子)French Writer: Antoine de Saint-ExupryBoth adults and children love this classic book. It is about the adventure of a young prince. It shows the importance of innocence(纯真), imagination and love.The little prince comes from planet B-612. In his eyes, adults are all very strange. Unlike them, he sees the essence(本质) of things. He cares more about a flower and a sheep than the important things of the adult world.The prince lives on his planet with a rose. He loves the rose very much. But he soon feels tired and leaves his planet. He meets many more strange adults on other planets.On Earth, he discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox. The fox tells him a secret: Only the heart can discover the most important things. This helps the prince realize his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet.To Succeed on Ones OwnAmerican Writer: Liu YongWriter Liu Yong from Taiwan wrote this book for his daughter. It can help young people succeed.The book teaches you about student, how to use your free time and even what kind of clothes to wear. It answers many teenagers most common questions. Liu uses his daughters stories as examples to help readers understand the principles(原则).His book is far from boring. There are lively stories and dialogues, with objective analysis (客观分析), hope and confidence(信心) from a good father.（1） Where does the writer of The little Prince come from? A . England.B . France.C . America.D . China.（2） What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret? A . He cares more about a flower and a sheep.B . He meets many more strange adults on other planets.C . He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox.D . He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet.（3） What does The little Prince mainly talk about? Its about . A . the adult worldB . the planet B-612C . a rose and a foxD . the adventure of a young prince（4） Who did Liu Yong write the book To Succeed on Ones Own for? A . His daughter.B . His students.C . Teenagers.D . Young people.（5） From the passage, we know that we can always find in books. A . the importance of teenagers imagination and loveB . the answers to many of teenagers most common questionsC . the objective analysis, hope and confidenceD . both fun and knowledge19. （10分） (2019九下宿豫期中) 阅读理解 Solar storms shake Earths magnetic field(磁场). They not only influence human technology, but also animals, reported Forbes.Studies show that many animals use changes in Earths magnetic field to find directions. These changes provide the animals a general compass(指南针) for south and north. Animals can also use them as landmarks.For example, scientists have found special cells in part of a birds eye nervous system(神经系统). They seem to react to changes in the magnetic field.Some fish species, like the common trout，have cells with magnetic sensors in their nasal cavity(鼻腔). In 1994 magnetic sense was also discovered in sea turtles.Some whale species may use magnetic sense to navigate (导航) the oceans. A dysfunction of this sense may explain the still mysterious beachings (动物搁浅). Sometimes several hundred animals, such as whales and dolphins, are driven out of water along beaches. They usually cant breathe under their own weight and die slowly.（1） What do many animals use to find directions? A . Solar storms.B . Magnetic field.C . Changes in magnetic fieldD . General compass（2） Which of the following animals is mentioned in the passage? A . DogB . Trout.C . Wolf.D . Panda.（3） What does the underlined word dysfunction in paragraph 5 mean in Chinese? A . 机能正常B . 机能失调C . 机能更新D . 机能优化（4） Why whales and dolphins die after being driven out of water? A . Because they are too heavy.B . Because there is no water.C . Because they have no magnetic senseD . Because they are hungry.20. （10分） (2019九上南山期末) 阅读理解 Celebrities(名人)are everywhere nowadays - on TV, in magazines or online. Many teenagers have their favorite celebrities. Studies show that there are three kinds of fans. About 15% of young people love talking about their favorite celebrities with friends and this does not seem to hurt anyone. Another 5% see celebrities as their dream and find that they are often thinking about them, even when they dont want to. These people are more at risk of feeling upset and worried. That leaves 2% of young people who would spend several thousand dollars on something the celebrities had used. These people are in most danger of being seriously hurt. What about the celebrities themselves? Researchers did researches on 200 celebrities. They were all narcissistic(自恋的). The most narcissistic were the ones who had become famous through reality TV shows. Then came actors, and the least narcissistic were musicians. So, what can we learn from this? People who are very successful or famous can be very narcissistic and hardworking at the same time. We should pay attention to the bad(影响)they have on fans. （1） The three kinds of fans are different in . A . how much they love the celebritiesB . how close they get to the celebritiesC . how much they want to be celebritiesD . how much money theyve spent on celebrities（2） According to the studies, of young people are crazy about celebrities. A . 2%B . 5%C . 12%D . 15%（3） What are the researches in the third paragraph about? A . how much celebrities have changedB . what kind of art form celebrities like mostC . how celebrities get famousD . what celebrities are like（4） Who are the most narcissistic among celebrities? A . Actors.B . Reality TV show stars.C . Musicians.D . Those having the most fans.四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)21. （1分） 下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题，请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。 A. Make some new friendsB. Keep busyC. Show photos to your parentsD. Call your parentsE. Enjoy music or read books at nightF. Have some delicious foodWhen you are on vacation without your parents, its easy to feel homesick(想家的). How can you have a great vacation without your parents? Here is some advice for you._Try not to think about it too much. Find something interesting to do. If you are busy enough, you will not think of your parents too much._Hearing your parents voices(声音) will make you happy and forget all your worries. You can call them at night and talk about some interesting things with them._Talking to your friends will make you feel better. You can meet many new friends when youre on vacation. Join them and enjoy yourself._When you miss your parents at night, listen to some relaxing music or read a good book. I think these ways can help you feel better._Take some photos of your vacation and show them to your parents when you get home, It will be fun to show them what a great time you have had.Have fun! Just enjoy your vacation, and know your parents will be waiting for you at home.五、 情景交际 (共1题；共5分)22. （5分） (2019泉州模拟) 当你想知道对方的电话号码时，可以这么问：_ 六、 看图写话 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分） (2019七下泉州期中) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子 （1） school, bike （2） run, playground, now （3） not, turn （4） there be, chair （5） like, difficult 七、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)24. （1分） (2019九下金华期中) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不超过三个单词）。When a baby cries, its parents will check on it as soon as they can and make sure it is okay. According to a new study, a babys cry can make adults react very quickly, even if they are not related to the baby.Oxford University researchers used the classic game whack-a-mole （打地鼠） for the study.Whack-a-mole requires people to hit one of nine _(button). Players must react as quickly as they can to whichever of the buttons that lights up. It is a game that requires speed and accuracy （准确度）. The study invited 40 men and _(woman) aged 19 to 59. Some of them had sons or daughters, although none of _(they) children were babies. They played whack-a-mole after listening to different sounds, _(include) the babies crying, the crying of adults in trouble and bird songs _(play) at a similar pitch （高音）to the babies crying.The volunteers scores were _(high) after listening to the sound of crying babies. Men and women had similar scores overall. The results showed that hearing a crying baby can trigger a reaction in adults.Its almost _(possible) to ignore （忽视） crying babies _planes. This is true even though there are so many other noises around, said Morten Kringel bach, the scientist _led the study. He added that in the course of human evolution （进化） taking care of babies has always been _important job for adults. When a baby is hungry, it will cry. As a result, human brains develop a special reaction to a babys cry.八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分） 请你写一篇题为“My computer”的短文，向大家介绍一下自己经常在电脑上做的事情。 内容包括：1）简要介绍电脑的情况；2）列举一个事例，说明电脑对自己的帮助；3）呼吁同学们少玩电脑游戏，多做一些对学习有帮助的（helpful）的事情第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)16、答案：略三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)21、答案：略五、 情景交际 (共1题；共5分)22、答案：略六、 看图写话 (共1题；共5分)23、答案：略七、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)24、答案：略八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25、答案：略