人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（八）D卷

人教版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（八）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。It was the summer before my third grade. Our girls softball team was facing real pitchers(投球手) 1the first time. Before that, we could just hit the ball on the tee(球座). When the coach started pitching, hitting became 2for me. I missed every single pitch. From the side, I heard my teammate Emily laughing at 3. My face got hot and my throat felt like it had a softball stuck in. At that moment, I was starting to4playing softball.The next afternoon, when Mum said it was time to play the game, I told her I was 5. She allowed me to lie down for a while. So I went to my room and 6myself in bed. This was difficult for me because I was fine and just 7to avoid softball.Soon Mum came in and said, “Time to go!” She didnt even ask if I felt 8. I imagined Emily laughing from the sideline, and 9I really did feel sick to my stomach. I began crying loudly. Still, Mum pulled my team T-shirt over my head. She said, “You have to 10for the rest of the season, and only after that we can talk about 11youll continue next year.” She added that practice was what I needed, not 12. She promised to practice with me.I got two hits that afternoon, and Emily didnt make a13. Every week after that, I practiced at home 14I got to be one of the best hitters on the team.That 15taught me being afraid is part of life, and I can do whatever is expected of me if I keep working and practicing.（1）A . for B . by C . from D . about （2）A . noisy B . natural C . hard D . possible （3）A . him B . them C . me D . us （4）A . remember B . hate C . enjoy D . practice （5）A . bored B . sick C . shy D . sad （6）A . helped B . dressed C . threw D . taught （7）A . failed B . wanted C . refused D . offered （8）A . safer B . better C . warmer D . happier （9）A . usually B . probably C . carefully D . suddenly （10）A . play B . break C . share D . relax （11）A . what B . where C . which D . whether （12）A . waking up B . hurrying up C . giving up D . speaking up （13）A . plan B . sound C . choice D . decision （14）A . until B . unless C . after D . though （15）A . accident B . business C . relationship D . experience 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When I was in the third grade, I was picked to be the princess( 公主) in the school play. For weeks my mother helped me practice. I did very well at home, but once on stage(舞台) ,every word1from my head. One day, my teacher told me she had written a narrators(叙述者) part for the play , and asked me to change 2I didnt tell my mother what had happened that day, 3she sensed my unhappiness and asked if I wanted to take a walk in the yard.It was a lovely spring day. We could see golden dandelions (蒲公英) everywhere. Im going to 4all these wild plants, my mother said. From now on, well have only roses in this garden.But I like dandelions, I said. All flowers are 5even dandelions ！My mother looked at me 6. Yes. Every flower gives pleasure in its own way, doesnt it? she asked thoughtfully. I nodded. And that is true of people, too, she added. Not everyone can be a princess, but there is no 7in that. When I realised that she had guessed my pain, I started to cry and told her what had happened.She listened and smiled. But you will be a beautiful narrator, she said, reminding (使想起) me of how much I 8to read stories aloud to her.Over the next few weeks, 9her encouragement, I learned to take pride in the role. The big day finally came and I felt very 10. A few minutes before the play, my teacher gave me a dandelion and said, Your mother asked me to give this to you. Looking at it and thinking of our talk in the yard ,I didnt fear anymore.（1）A . produced B . recalled C . disappeared D . continued （2）A . roles B . schools C . clothes D . seats （3）A . unless B . since C . so D . but （4）A . put up B . dig up C . fix up D . make up （5）A . wild B . beautiful C . usual D . endangered （6）A . seriously B . sadly C . strangely D . coldly （7）A . fun B . choice C . truth D . shame （8）A . cared B . forgot C . loved D . regretted （9）A . for B . with C . on D . under （10）A . excited B . relaxed C . angry D . nervous 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）阅读下面材料，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的选项。Do you know what an English first name means(意思)? Do you want a good name for your baby boy? Here is a list of British, American and Australian first names for boys and you can know what they mean. Then you can choose(选择)a meaningful name for your baby boy.NameMeaning(意思)NameMeaningAlbertbrightBondfarmerAustinhelpfulBryantstrongBlainethinByronbearCurtshort or littleDavebelovedDouglasdarkGeorgefarmer（1）What does Curt mean? A . ThinB . Strong.C . LittleD . Bear（2）Which name means bear? A . Austin.B . Bryant.C . Byron.D . Albert.（3）What is the passage(文章) mainly about? A . Names and meanings.B . Boys English names.C . Meanings of the names.D . First names for boys and their meanings.（4）Which two names have the same (相同)meaning? A . Bryant and George.B . Blaine and Albert.C . Bond and George.D . Dave and Douglas.（5）The passage is written for _. A . girlsB . boysC . parentsD . teachers4. （10分）阅读理解Mrs. Brown lives in London.She has two sons.One is James and the other is Bill. They were born on the same day and they look the same. Mrs.Brown likes them very much and always dresses them in the same clothes，hats，shoes and even socks.One day James lost(丢失)his hat when he played football on the playground after school.His mother didnt blame(责备)him because she loved him so much.The next day after lunch she went to a shop with Bills hat.She hoped to buy the same hat for James as Bills.She wanted them to have the same kind.She asked the shopkeeper to bring out most of the hats.It took her more than an hour to find the same one.At last she chose(选择)one and said happily，Excuse me，sir.Could you take it to my car，please？”Im afraid I cant，madam， said the shopkeeper in a polite(有礼貌的)voice.Why？the woman asked in surprise.Its your hat，madam，the man said with a smile.You dont have a new one here.（1）James and Bill are _. A . friendsB . twins(双胞胎)C . classmatesD . sisters（2）Mrs.Brown doesnt blame James because _. A . hes too youngB . she loves him very muchC . she has enough money to buy a new hatD . the hat is too broken to wear（3）It takes Mrs.Brown a long time to choose a hat because _. A . the shopkeeper doesnt help herB . she cant do itC . it is difficult for her to do itD . there are too many hats in the shop（4）What does the phrase(短语)“in surprise” mean？ A . 兴奋地B . 烦乱地C . 神秘地D . 惊讶地（5）The shopkeeper wont take the hat to the womans car because _. A . she doesnt pay for(付款)itB . it is the womans own(自己的)hatC . she buys many things in his shopD . she is strong enough to do it herself5. （10分）阅读短文，回答问题。What is the most important thing in the world? I think it is health. You can take away our money, house, car, or even our clothes and we can survive. But if our health were taken away, we would surely die. That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly. In order to eat healthily, I usually avoid(避免) eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies. I eat little meat. I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruits. Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy. Whats more, I think friends are an important part of our health. Many studies show that people with a wide range of social contacts(社会交往) get sick less than those who dont. I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am atone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. I like to laugh with my friends. By eating properly and exercising regularly, I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends, I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do, but not many people can manage them. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy.（1）What does the writer think is the most important thing in the world?（2）To eat healthily, what does the writer eat?（3）What is an important part of keeping him healthy?（4）Whats the advantage(好处) of spending time with his friends?（5）What is necessary if we want to keep healthy?6. （10分） Here is an advertisement about two-day tour between Hong Kong and Macao.Two-day tour between Hong Kong and MacaoDate: July 15th -16 thTravel: Sightseeing bus in the city and the ship/boat/speedboat between Hong Kong and MacaoPlaces to visit:Hong Kong: Ocean Park and Victoria PeakMacao: Mazu Temple, the Ruins of St. PaulCost: HK 600, including travel, three-star hotel, meals and admission tickets. 40% off for students or children under 1.4 m in height.For more information, call 85 3881 350 or 85 388 3503.Bill is a student in Jiangdu Sunshine Secondary school. Last week he joined the two-day tour between Hong Kong and Macao with his parents.（1）Bill enjoyed the beautiful views in the city by last week.A . shipB . boatC . busD . speedboat（2）In Hong Kong you can visit .A . Victoria PeakB . Mazu TempleC . the Ruins of St. PaulD . Moon lake（3）Which of the following is true?A . The trip took Bill two days.B . The trip cost Bill HK 600.C . Bill went travelling alone.D . Bill should pay more for meals.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）根据短文内容, 按要求完成下列各题。 Mike lives in Zhengzhou of China. But he is from Canada. He is 12 years old this year. He speaks English. And he speaks Chinese a little. Mingming is his good friend. He is a Chinese boy. He often goes to the English Corner. He likes to speak English there. It helps him with English. Of course, he often helps Mike with Chinese. Mike has a pet at home. It is a dog. He likes it very much. The name of it is Wangwang. Mingming likes it, too. So he often plays with Wangwang in Mikes home.（1）对句画线部分提问。 _ _ Mike live?（2）将句变成一般疑问句。 _ he _ English?（3）翻译句: _（4）把句的同义句补出来： Its _ _Wangwang.（5）下列说法符合短文内容的一项是： A . Mike can speak Chinese well.B . Mingming likes to speak English at the English Corner.C . Mingming has a pet dog.D . Mike and Wangwang are classmates.五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）Here is your school ID _（卡片）. 9. （1分）I want to be an actor. How about you? I h_to be a writer like Mo Yan.10. （1分）Mary, I like your _(粉红) skirt. 11. （1分）Superman is brave. He keeps_（战斗）bad people. Thats cool. 12. （1分）Linda is my neighbour. We often go to school t_. 13. （1分）This coat is _ right for me. 六、 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，共14分） (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）我昨天在那个店里买了一些特别的东西。 15. （2分）每年，它都会接待超过75万的游客。 Every year it _ _ _ 750,000 visitors.16. （2分）他们收集世界各地的卡片。They collect cards_17. （2分）他问他怎样可以变成一位科学家。 He asked _ _ _ become a scientist. 18. （2分）我经常听到我妹妹在房间里唱歌。听! 我听到她现在在唱一首英文歌。 I often hear my sister_in her room. Listen! I hear her_an English song now.19. （2分）We have green sweaters _ _ $15！我们有仅卖15美元的绿毛衣！20. （2分）你能告诉我该乘哪路公共汽车吗? 七、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）假如你校正在实施拓展性课程，请你根据下表内容用英语写一篇短文，并向校英语报投稿。 王涛你已选课程English MoviesNewspaper Reading观点有趣很棒理由* 提高听力与口语能力* * 提高阅读水平* 希望学校再增设一门拓展性课程：注意：短文必须包括表格中所有内容，可适当增加细节；文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；词数：80-100。短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。参考词汇： 拓展性课程 expansive courses短文首句：Great changes have taken place in our studies since our school began to provide expansive courses. 第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空 (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，共14分） (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、