人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷 (I)卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Shenzhen is on coast near Hong Kong. It was _ small village many years ago. A . a; theB . the; aC . 不填; 不填D . the; the2. （2分）Thomas is a celebrated painter. He has created many wonderful works.A . famousB . cleverC . common3. （2分）Would you like to join us? The game looks interesting.A . Its a secretB . Sorry, I cantC . Youre welcomeD . Yes, Id love to4. （2分）Foreigners like to learn Chinese language_its culture. A . as well asB . instead ofC . such asD . except for5. （2分）What do you think of her performance?Oh, nobody else does .A . betterB . bestC . the bestD . Well6. （2分）Janet lives in _ America. She wants to travel to the _ of China in the coming holiday.A . south, southB . south, SouthC . South, southD . South, South7. （2分）If theres a lot of work _, Id like to keep on until it is finished. A . doB . to doC . doneD . doing8. （2分）The green dictionary _ be _.Her name is on it. A . mustnt；CarlasB . must；CarlaC . mustnt；CarlaD . must；Carlas9. （2分）Diaoyu Islands _ China ever since ancient times.A . belong toB . belong inC . belong underD . belong with10. （2分）Who can tell us how to work out the problem?_. Its too difficult.A . No oneB . SomeoneC . NoneD . Any one11. （2分）Ginas books _ in the room.A . is everywhereB . are everywhereC . is at everywhereD . are at everywhere12. （2分）Their school has more than two _ teachers and _ students. A . hundreds of, thousands ofB . hundred, thousands ofC . hundred of, thousandD . hundreds, thousands of13. （2分） does your cousin look like?She is about my _, hair, and wears a pair of glasses.A . What, height, long brownB . How, high, brown longC . What, height, brown long14. （2分）Everyone can do something to _ pollution.Yes. For example, we can go shopping with a cloth bag.A . reduceB . saveC . spread15. （2分）Wheres my pen, Mum? _ Is it on your desk?A . Nice to meet you!B . Sorry, I dont know.C . How are you?D . You are welcome.二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）完形填空 Most of my day is full of lessons and homework. It is very1to find time for myself. But when I get some2time, I have many3to do, such as sleeping, going to the movies and listening to music. First, I4sleeping very much. When I am at school, I try to make time during my5and lunchtime to get a few minutes to sleep. It helps me6awake all the way. If I do not get a good sleep, I will be very7the next day. Second, going to the movies can make me relaxed. When I am8, it is9a good idea to go out and watch a movie. Laughing, getting frightened and even10are all good ways of relaxing.Listening to music is my hobby11. I think music is very important in everyones life. Some parents think listening to music will make their children become12students, so they13them from listening to it. But I dont think so. When I am in a bad mood（心情）, music can14me quiet. 15hobbies, there will be no color in my life. I will keep my hobbies forever.（1）A . important B . hard C . useful D . interesting （2）A . free B . busy C . more D . special （3）A . subjects B . competitions C . activities D . clubs （4）A . finish B . practice C . like D . dislike （5）A . classes B . lessons C . breaks D . reading weeks （6）A . stay B . mean C . become D . have （7）A . sad B . easy C . tired D . useless （8）A . boring B . bored C . unpopular D . uninteresting （9）A . never B . always C . seldom D . sometimes （10）A . eating B . drinking C . believing D . crying （11）A . as usual B . at least C . as well D . at present （12）A . best B . top C . poor D . rich （13）A . ask B . solve C . stop D . help （14）A . make B . study C . become D . agree （15）A . With B . Without C . In D . For 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共51分)17. （10分）阅读理解My 10-year-old Donna said,“Mom,I had a new friend at school today.Can she come over tomorrow?”Donna was a shy girl and I wanted her to make some friends to bring her out of her shell.“Sure,honey,that sounds great,”I said,thinking back to my own best friend,Lillian.We lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights,New York.We met at the age of 10,too.Like my daughter,I was shy,but Lillian drew me out.She was one of the friendliest people in school,with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile.In senior high school,Lillian went on a trip to Florida.This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days.“Ill be back soon,”she told me.But three days later,Lillians sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadnt come out any more.Soon,my family moved to New Jersey.Whenever I thought of her,tears came into my eyes.The next day Donna brought her new friend home.“Hi,Mrs.Loggia,”the little girl said.Her hair was so shiny and black and she shot me a big smile.“My name is Laura.”My daughters new friend was so much like Lillian.I was still puzzled (迷惑) when Lauras mom came to pick her up later that afternoon.I opened the door to let her in.“Judy!” she cried.“Its me,Lillians sister,from Washington Heights.”Yes,my daughters friend looked familiar.She was Lillians niece.（1）The underlined words in the first paragraph “to bring her out of her shell”mean . A . to help her become less shyB . to help her become smartC . to help her live happilyD . to help her walk out of her house（2）Laura looked familiar to the writer because she . A . was Lillians nieceB . was as old as her daughterC . was from Washington HeightsD . had shiny black hair and a big smile,too（3）Why did the writer lose her best friend?Because . A . she moved to New JerseyB . they were different from each otherC . her best friend travelled to FloridaD . her best friend lost her life on a trip（4）“I knew we would be best friends forever.”is a sentence from the passage and should be put at the end of . A . Paragraph 2B . Paragraph 3C . Paragraph 4D . Paragraph 5（5）We can infer (推断) from the passage that . A . the writer is outgoing nowB . Laura helps Donna a lotC . Laura and Donna are of the same ageD . Judy moved to New Jersey because of Lillians death18. （6分）阅读理解Are you interested in soccer?Join us now!Kings School is organizing*a soccer camp for children aged 1215. Join us for 5 days of fun when you learn to play this exciting sport!When： 2327 November, 2015 (Monday to Friday)3：00 p.m. 5：00 p.m.Where： City Sports Hall 267 State StreetCost： $ 10 eachOur special service：Players from the National Soccer Team will be your coaches for the 5 days of camp!After the camp, you can：understand the rules of the gamecarry the ball with your feetpass the ball to other players using your feetkick*the ball towards the goal*Please come in comfortable clothes and sports shoes.For more information, call us at 01159515092, or email us at kssoccercamphotmail.com.（1）The camp is for the children who . A . are 1215 years oldB . play soccer wellC . come from Kings SchoolD . live near City Sports Hall（2）If Jack and his brother want to join the camp, they should pay for it. A . $10B . $20C . $40D . $50（3）Children at the camp cant learn to . A . carry the ball with feetB . kick the ball to the goalC . pass the ball using feetD . make the game rules19. （25分）阅读理解It was Zhang Leis first time to visit Singapore. He lived in his uncles home. It was sunny most days. He visited many places and had many kinds of nice food. Linda spent her vacation in Hawaii. She had a great time there. The beaches were beautiful and the weather was fine. She had lots of delicious food. People there were friendly. Mrs. Brown didnt enjoy her vacation in London. The bus trip was boring. And it rained every day, so she stayed at the hotel for 6 days. On the last day, she went shopping. But the shops were crowded and things were really expensive.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（1）Where did Zhang Lei live when he was in Singapore?（2）How was the weather in Singapore?（3）Where did Linda go on vacation?（4）How were the people in Hawaii?（5）Why did Mrs. Brown stay in the hotel for 6 days?20. （10分）阅读短文，回答问题话题体裁词数难度建议用时学习生活议论文2366分钟Sitting on a chair all day in school can make anyone want to move around. So, more and more teachers are letting students have a ball. By sitting on exercise balls instead of chairs, teachers find students posture (姿势) and attention improve.Dottie Pownall, a fifth-grade teacher in West Virginia, USA, has been using balls as chairs since December 2008. “The students love them”, she says. Pownall took a survey of her students. She found that 80% of the students thought sitting on the balls helped them pay more attention to what they were learning.The teacher, Pisa Witt, felt so strong about the use of balls as chairs that she started WittFit. This company encourages the use of the balls. And the company educates not only teachers but also students on how to use them. “Our products are used in 24 states, three provinces in Canada, Puerto Rico (波多黎各) and Japan, ” says Witt. “Research shows that sitting on the balls makes them sit up straighter. You can slouch (低头垂肩地坐) on a ball, ” says Witt, “but it feels awful. ” Because when the students are moving, their blood (血液) increases. That carries more oxygen (氧气) to the brain (大脑), so the kids have more energy and can focus longer.“Furthermore, theyre fun. ” says Pownall.（1）What will happen if a student sits on a chair all day in school? The student will _.A . pay more attention to his lessonsB . be funC . like to move aroundD . sit up straighter（2）How long has Dottie Pownall used the balls?A . Since December 2008.B . For only one year.C . In 2008.D . Since she was a fifth-grade teacher.（3）In how many countries are the balls used as the students chairs?A . Four.B . Three.C . Two.D . One.（4）Teachers choose balls instead of chairs because sitting on balls helps the kids _.A . improve their posture and attentionB . slouch on the chairsC . have funD . Both A and C are correct answers（5）Which is better for kids to study in class, sitting on a chair or sitting on a ball?A . Sitting on a chair.B . Sitting on a ball.C . They are the same.D . We dont know.四、 单词拼写 (共2题；共11分)21. （1分）I have a lot of _ (精神压力) because of the heavy work these days. 22. （10分）语法填空 Dear Dora,How are you? We are having a good time here. Yesterday, we _(go) to Disneyland. We had _much fun. I met Mickey Mouse. My parents took a photo of _(we) together.Its _(like) a dream world here! I _(buy) a few things from a store. I bought you a T-shirt. I think youll like it.Tomorrow, well go down south _a famous park called Everglades. After that we are going _(drive) to the beach. I hope I can find some _(shell).Well, time to go. Ill see you when I _(get) home.By the way, thanks for _(take) care of my cat!Yours,Susan五、 翻译 (共1题；共25分)23. （25分）根据汉语意思完成下列句子。（1）汤姆的饮食习惯不太好。（2）晚饭后去打网球吧。（3）水果和蔬菜是健康食品。（4）让我考虑一下这件事吧。（5）这个问题对你来说简单。六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）假设你的名字叫Mary Green,你的姓是Green,名是Mary。你有一个哥哥Bob，你的电话号码是13882956608.这是一张你的房间的照片，粉红色的被子在床上，白色的电脑在桌子上，书包在沙发上，椅子下有一串钥匙。 第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共51分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、四、 单词拼写 (共2题；共11分)21-1、22-1、五、 翻译 (共1题；共25分)23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)24-1、