上海版2020年新目标英语中考模拟综合检测(四)D卷

上海版2020年新目标英语中考模拟综合检测(四)D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） (2016七上敦煌期末) Is this _bag?No, _ is over there.A . your; myB . your; mineC . your; ID . you; mine2. （2分） Whats the weather like in your hometown?_A . Yes, I like it.B . Its warm in winter.C . Why not?D . Yes, very much.3. （2分） (2017西安模拟) Im from _. A . ChineseB . GermanC . GermanyD . English4. （2分） His name is Jim Smith. Jim is his _ name. A . familyB . firstC . lastD . full5. （2分） 一 I hear Susan will go to Beijing by herself.一 Thats true. her father her mother will go with her.A . Both; andB . Either; orC . Neither; nor6. （2分） (2019八上融安期中) Which city has _ population, Shanghai or Nanning? Shanghai, of course.A . smallerB . largerC . large7. （2分） (2019八上南充期末) Wont you go to the dinner tonight?I will if my cousin .A . will goB . goC . goesD . to go8. （2分） (2016黔南) Bill won the first prize in yesterdays singing competition.Really? His parents must be proud of him.A . take pride inB . take care ofC . be afraid ofD . be strict in9. （2分） Its my time to come to the bookstore this month because most of the books in it are my favorite.A . forthB . fourC . fourth10. （2分） We need to come up with a/an_and make a decision at once.A . informationB . adviceC . ideaD . news11. （2分） (2017八下深圳期中) You are brave enough and you can make it. A . give it upB . take it easyC . be successful12. （2分） (2018七上灌南期末) Good afternoon! Millie. Welcome to our library. Which book would you like?Id like books about animals. Can I _ some, Mrs. Yang?A . takeB . bringC . borrowD . buy13. （2分） (2017岳阳模拟) Im going to Hainan with my family after the exam._.A . Have a good timeB . Youre welcomeC . It doesnt matter14. （2分） Do you Canada? No, I dont. I come from England.A . fromB . are fromC . comeD . come from15. （2分） 一I met your father in the street this morning一Ah? He flew to Europe yesterday!A . Thats rightB . Im not sureC . Never mindD . Youre kidding二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） 完形填空 Is the art of conversation dying? The other day, my wife 1two teenage children did something we havent 2for ages. It didnt require the Internet, a TV screen, batteries or anything else for that matter. But we all 3it so much were thinking of doing it again sometime. We had a conversation, the kind of real, live conversation that was 4when I was growing up, which seems all too rare these days. Today we have chat rooms, text messages, e-mails but we seem to be losing the 5of communicating face-to-face. We all know 6young people are out for a date(约会) these days, they spend most of that time 7their mobile phones. And teenagers nowadays seem to 8communicating with their friends by sending text messages to actually 9to them. If we carry on like this, in the future, well lose the use of our 10. What do you think? E-mail me, and who knows? Maybe we could even have a real conversation about it!（1）A . and B . or C . but D . after （2）A . made B . known C . done D . seen （3）A . acted B . blamed C . decided D . enjoyed （4）A . common B . careful C . extra D . enough （5）A . name B . art C . attention D . aim （6）A . because B . how C . when D . unless （7）A . buying B . collecting C . repairing D . answering （8）A . dislike B . prefer C . admire D . believe （9）A . writing B . introducing C . speaking D . hurrying （10）A . eye B . voice C . mouths D . hands 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)17. （10分） (2018杭州模拟) 阅读理解 Height is just one of the thousands of features your genes (基因) decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then maybe you will be tall, too, but if you have questions about how tall youre going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it.But genes dont decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential (潜力). Getting enough sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the right height.No doubt (怀疑) youre wondering how fast you should grow .It depends. Theres no perfect or right answer. Kids grow about 2 inches (5 centimeters) a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty (when your body starts changing and becoming more grown up). Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. 2 centimeters here and 2 inches there are not nearly as important as the height youre at now, how youve been growing up to this point, and what other changes your body may be going through.Dont be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt (高峰) during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about II for boys. But it can be earlier or later-between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.Youll usually begin to notice that youre growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.（1） If you want to know how fast and how tall you should grow, _. A . you should have enough exerciseB . you can ask doctors for helpC . you should get enough sleepD . you can record your growth during puberty（2） After reading this passage, we can explain _. A . how good it is to be a doctorB . how much sleep we needC . why genes cant decide everythingD . what healthy diet is（3） The underlined word puberty in the passage means A . 童年时期B . 婴幼儿时期C . 习惯养成期D . 青春期（4） The passage is mainly about _. A . how the genes work in your bodyB . when is the time you grow fastC . why you look like your parentsD . how you grow to a certain height（5） Which is NOT mentioned in this passage? A . Your height most probably depends on how high your parents are.B . Girls age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys.C . How your body changes during puberty.D . You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.18. （8分） 根据短文内容选择正确答案。DIf you could see a movie of your life before you lived it, would you want to live it? Probably not. The excitement of living is that you dont know whats coming.Sure, its hard to see uncertainty in such positive（积极的）light when youre out of work, or when you feel like youre failing. But uncertainty is really another word for chance.When Allison graduated from Harvard, she had chan ces all over the place but had no idea what she wanted to do. She took a job in consulting（咨询）, but she knew she wouldnt stay there. She took the GRE and scored so high that she was able to increase her income（收入）by teaching students. Still, she didnt think she wanted to go to graduate school. Allison knew she wasnt doing what she wanted, but she didnt know what she wanted.She worried. All her friends were going to graduate school or starting their own businesses. She was lost and felt that she would never find anything out. After six years, Allison, by having a general（全面的）plan in mind, got married, moved to the Midwest, and used her consulting experience to get a great job. Allison realized that she spent her years finding her way: time well spent, and time we must all take if were being honest with ourselves.The only way to lead an interesting life is to face uncertainty and make a choice. Otherwise your life is not your ownit is a path someone else has chosen. Moments of uncertainty are when you create your life, when you become who you are. Uncertainty usually begins with a job hunt, but it doesnt end there. Every new role we take on means another round of uncertainty. Instead of fearing it, you should find some ways to deal with uncertainty.（1） From the first two paragraphs, we can learn that .A . being out of work is a sad thingB . uncertainty is what makes life interestingC . life in a film is more exciting than real life.D . chance never appears when we need it（2） What troubles Allison after graduation?A . She couldnt find a well-paid job. B . She had no money to start a business.C . She was not sure what to do. D . She didnt score high enough for graduate school.（3） How did Allison feel about her six years working experience?A . Uncertain.B . Amazed .C . Sorry.D . Satisfied.（4） What may be discussed in the following paragraph?A . How to deal with uncertainty.B . What role uncertainty plays in life.C . Why people fear uncertainty.D . Whom to go to when facing uncertainty.19. （8分） (2017深圳模拟) 阅读理解Once there was a little stream (小溪). It flowed down from a high mountain and travelled through many villages and forests. At last it reached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert, she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I cant reach the ocean,” she said sadly to herself.At this time, a deep voice said, “If a breeze (微风) can cross the desert, so can a stream.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, “Thats because a breeze can fly, but I cannot.”“Thats because you cant give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate (蒸发) into the breeze, and it can take you across,” said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea. “The breeze can carry the vapor (蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The min will form a river again,” said the desert. “And whether youre a river or vapor, your nature never changes.” Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage of her life.The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are.（1） How did the little stream feel at first when she reached the desert?A . Cheerful.B . Worried.C . Afraid.D . Confident.（2） Why did the little stream refuse the desert s advice?A . Because she didnt believe the desert.B . Because she didnt like the breeze.C . Because she wasnt able to fly.D . Because she didnt want to give up her shape.（3） How did the little stream cross the desert finally?A . By evaporating into the breeze.B . By forming a river.C . By disappearing into the sand.D . By changing her nature.（4） What can we learn from the story?A . Be more confident when we meet some difficulties.B . We shouldnt change our mind whatever others say.C . If we accept useful advice when we are in trouble, we will succeed.D . If we try to work hard, we will succeed at last.四、 填空题 (共1题；共7分)20. （7分） Fill in the blanks with proper words. One day, two friends- Eric and Mike were walking through the desert. During the journey they had a quarrel(吵架)，and Eric was quite a_so he hit Mike in the face. Mike was hurt, but he didnt say anything. Instead, he wrote in the sand, Today my best friend hit me in the face. They kept on w_until they found an oasis(绿洲). They were so tired and thirsty that they decided to have a rest and get some w_. Unluckily, Mike fell into the mire(泥潭) and was in danger. At this time, Eric tried his best to s_him. When Mike felt all right, he wrote on the s_, Today my best friend saved my life. Eric was puzzled, so he asked Mike. After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand, and now you write on a stone, why? Mike replied, When someone h_us, we should write it down in sand where winds of forgiveness(宽恕) can blow it away. But when someone does some thing g_for us, we must write it on a stone where no wind can ever blow it away.五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分） (2018九上蓬溪期末) 根据对话内容，从方框中选择最佳选项，使对话意思完整、通顺，并将其字母序号写在对话后面的空格内。（其中有两个为多余选项）A. Which bus can I take?B. Sorry, I dont know. I am new here.C. How far is it?D. How long is it from here?E. Its over there, across from the bank.F. Is there a post office near here?G. How often do you go there?A: Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the nearest post office?B: _You can ask the policeman over there. He may help you.A: Thank you all the same.(One minute later)A: Excuse me. _C: Sorry, there isnt a post office near here, but there is one near the bus station.A: _C: Its about a quarter by bus.A: _C: The No. 102 bus can take you there.A: By the way, wheres the bus stop?C: _A: Thank you very much.C: Youre welcome.六、 翻译 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分） 有许多不同的蔬菜在里面。 _many different vegetables in it.七、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分） (2018八上深圳期中) 你和你的同学计划为Save the Children搞一个募捐活动，你要写信征求校长同意，活动目的是筹钱为残障儿童买一些书、书包等学习或生活用品。 形式：food fair（自己动手做食物售卖）地点：学校礼堂。时间：下周五3：00要求：不少于80词。提示词：fund-raising activity募捐活动 organize 组织 Dear Headmaster,SincerelyClass 2, Grade 8第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)16、答案：略三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略四、 填空题 (共1题；共7分)20、答案：略五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)21、答案：略六、 翻译 (共1题；共1分)22、答案：略七、 写作题 (共1题；共5分)23、答案：略