上海版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（九）（I）卷

上海版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（九）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)1. （10分）HOUSE TO RENTOld house to rent in city center. One bedroom and one kitchen. Near important station. Buses pass back door. $75/month. Phone: 4461324SWIMMING LESSON FOR STUDENTSNewquay Training CenterJuly 5-7.312 Kings Road.WELCOME TO OUR DANCE CLUBFree lessons. Once a week. Every Saturday evening a different lesson. Bring your favorite CDs.Call Alice at 2122819.WORK WANTEDStrong boy to work in gardens or do housework.3 hours a week.Call Tom at 4235857.（1）Mr Black wants to live in the house with his little son for half a year. He should pay _.A . $75B . $150C . $450D . $900（2）Linda is interested in dancing. She will _.A . buy many CDs in the dance clubB . spend much money joining the dance clubC . go to the dance club every week in the dance clubD . have the same lesson every week in the dance club（3）How long can students learn to swim in the Newquay Training Center?A . 3 days.B . 4 daysC . 1 weekD . 2 weeks.（4）What will you do if you want to do the garden work?A . Call 4461324B . Call 4235857C . call 2122819D . Go to 312 Kings Road.（5）Which of the following is true?A . The old house has one bedroom and a kitchen.B . If you want to learn to swim, you can go to 321 Kings Road.C . Linda should go to dance club twice a week.D . If you want to do the garden work, you should work three hours a day.2. （8分）阅读理解Chinese scientists called on all over the country to fight against serious water pollution in China yesterday.Following days of heavy haze(雾霾)that influenced most parts of China earlier this year polluted water is becoming another big worry among people on popular social InternetWebsites have called for cutting down water pollution in necessary ways.“We should not only protect water,but also pay attention to water pollution,”said Xue Manzi,a well-known investor(投资人)on Sina Weibo.“Dead pigs are found in rivers and waster is poured into rivers and underground.”said Xue.The Huangpu River provider 22 percent of Shanghais drinking water.But earlier this momth,thousands of dead pigs were found in it.This made people scared and worried,although local government tried to showthat the water was safe.In February,some factories in Weifang in Shandong had put waste water underground,polluting the local drinking water.“Clean water and air are necessary for people to live. A responsible government will strictly protect the environment from being polluted,”said a microblogger.Isnt it time for us to have a better thinking about our living environment?Do we want to kill ourselves by serious pollution? All the companies should have a serious sense of responsibility.The health of people is far more important than money!（1）Chinese scientists called on the people in China to fight against serious . A . land pollutionB . air pollutionC . water pollutionD . white pollution（2） made people in Shanghai worried according to the second paragraph. A . The heavy hazeB . The polluted riverC . The polluted drinking waterD . The local government（3）How did some factories in Weifang deal with the waste water? A . Waste water was put underground.B . Waste water was put in big pools carefully.C . Waste water was dealt with in a green way.D . Waste water was reused by the factories themselves.（4）What is the main idea of this passage? A . Dead pigs were found in the Huangpu River.B . We should fight against water pollution seriously.C . Some factories put waste water underground.D . Heavy haze influenced China earlier this year.3. （12分）阅读理解Low-salt diets are actually harmful to our bodies, a recent study found. The scientists, led by Andrew Mente of McMaster University, found that no matter whether one has high blood pressure or not, low sodium intake（钠摄入量）increased the risk of stroke（中风）,heart attack and death.The study goes on to suggest that only certain people who are likely to get high blood pressure and who eat food with high levels of sodium should be worried about reducing sodium intake in their diets. McMaster universitys Martin ODonnell,the studys co-author, said in May 2016,“This study adds to our understanding of the relationship between salt intake and health. The study also doubts the correctness of the present guidelines that suggest low salt intake for everyone.”Mente added, “low sodium intake reduces blood pressure in some degree, but it also has other effects.” In the McMaster University study, the researchers considered a high level of sodium consumption（消耗） to be over 6 grams every day. Mente pointed out, “This shows that many people around the world are taking in healthy amounts of salt.” Mente did not agree with the present guidelines on reducing sodium intake in almost all countries. However, he would accept efforts to reduce salt intake in some areas, such as China and Central Asia, where the average salt consumption is unusually high.However, Elliott Antman, past president of the American HeartAssociation(AHA) was angry with Mentes study. “The study does not correctly measure sodium intake, and it should not make Americans stop worrying about salt. The American Heart Association continues to suggest less than 1.5 grams of sodium each day from all sources,” he said.（1）According to mentes research, low-salt diets_.A . can do harm to peopleB . will lead to a healthy lifeC . are suggested to everyoneD . will lead to high blood pressure（2）The underlined word reducing in Paragraph 2 means _.A . supportingB . providingC . cutting downD . spreading（3）Mentes research suggests low salt intake among people_. with stroke with hypertension高血压 with heart attack from China from AmericaA . B . C . D . （4）According to the passage, we can know Mentes research_.A . suggests low salt intakeB . is well accepted by other expertsC . is aimed at China and Central AsiaD . is different from the present guidelines on low salt intake（5）Elliott Antman was angry with Mentes research because he thought_.A . Mentes research was not correctB . Mentes research influenced Elliotts businessC . Mentes research had no relation with AmericansD . Mentes research had let most Americans take in less salt（6）The passage mainly talks about_.A . reasons to have low-salt dietsB . Mentes new findings on low-salt dietsC . advice on taking in low-salt dietsD . the present guidelines on salt intake4. （10分） Last year, some groups of students in their community (社区) made a survey about “How do people spend their free time? ” The following diagrams(图表) show some results of it:Diagram (1): Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week.Diagram (2): Different days people go to the library. (library attendance)Diagram (3): Different programs people like.（1）People aged spend the most time surfing the Internet every week.A . 716B . 1730C . 3155D . over 56（2）The word “attendance” in Diagram (2) means “ in the library”.A . the hours people spendB . the number of peopleC . the number of booksD . the days people spend（3）How many people go to the library on Saturdays?A . About 20%B . About 40%.C . Over 60%.D . More than 80%.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the diagrams?A . The fewest people like watching music programsB . Sports are the most peoples favorite programsC . People seldom go to the library on weekdaysD . Half of the people like watching news and cartoons.（5）The three diagrams show us the results of a survey about .A . what people do every dayB . peoples different habitsC . peoples different lifestylesD . how people spend their free time二、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)5. （5分）任务型阅读If you live far from school, you may have to use lunch boxes to take lunch to school. Do you want to know what the early lunch boxes looked like?_From the 19h century, people used baskets to take meals .A nice wooden box would be used by the rich people._The tins were large enough for a piece of meat, some bread and some cheese, Walt Disney made the First character lunch box in 1935 by putting Mickey Mouse on the box._In 1950,TV cowboy, Hopalong Cassidy, agreed to put his picture on the outside of the blue and red lunch boxes. Over the next 30 years, different popular characters controlled the market, such as Aladdin, Miss America, and the Flying Nun. The Florida government said that the metal boxes could be used as weapons(武器）and they were dangerous for children._In 1986,people began to use lunch boxes which were made of plastic._Now we can see many plastic lunch boxes with beautiful pictures on them.根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。A. By the 1860s,people started making tins to take meals.B. The plastic lunch boxes werent used by people.C. Lets see the history of lunch boxes.D. Children liked this kind of lunch box very much.E. Lets see their shapes and sizes.F. The plastic lunch boxes have been using since then.G. The last metal lunch box was made in 1985.三、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)6. （10分）阅读下面短文。从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。One day a man met Socrates and said, “Do you know what I just heard about your friend?” “1 a minute, Socrates replied. Before you talk to me about2 friend, it might be a good idea to take a moment to filter (过滤) what youre going to3. I call it Three Filter Test. The first filter is Truth. Have you made absolutely4 that what you are about to tell me is true? Well, no, the man said. “5 I just heard about it and . All right, said Socrates. So you dont really know if its true or not. Now, lets try the second filter, the filter of6. Is what you are about to tell me about my friend7 good? No, on the contrary. So, Socrates continued, you want to tell me something bad about my friend, but youre not certain its true. You may8 pass the test though, because theres one filter left - the filter of Usefulness. Is what you want to tell me about my friend going to be9 to me? No, not really. Well, concluded Socrates, if what you want to tell me is 10 true, nor good, nor even useful, why tell it to me at all?（1）A . Take B . Hold on C . Go on （2）A . my B . your C . his （3）A . write B . say C . read （4）A . wise B . sure C . uncertain （5）A . Totally B . Correctly C . Actually （6）A . Goodness B . Badness C . Usefulness （7）A . something B . everything C . nothing （8）A . never B . still C . soon （9）A . true B . good C . useful （10）A . both B . neither C . either 四、 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词或括号内的单 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。In a small house outside London lives an old man. People often see him look _ his flowers in his garden all the time.One day, a young painter _ (go) by the old mans house. He looked at the nice garden and the special room, picturing how happy he would be if he lived in such a _ (beauty) place. Suddenly he found the old gardener _ (terrible) blind. Shocked, he walked to the old man and asked, “Why are you taking care of the flowers every day which you cant see in fact?” The old man smiled, “I can tell you four reasons. First, I was _ gardener when I was young and I really love this job. Second, although I cant see these flowers, I can touch them. Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last, its you.”“Me? But you dont know me.” answered the painter, still puzzled.“Yeah, its true that I dont know you. _ I know flowers are gifts which everyone loves. And the beauty of my garden will get many people into a good mood.” answered the old man.The words of the gardener warm me with _ (please). He looked after the flowers _ (make) others enjoy the warm sunshine in spring. He cant see the beautiful flowers he planted, just like Beethoven, who cant hear his wonderful music _.The old man is alone but not lonely. All of his flowers are his friends and neighbors. They _ (grow) in his heart. I believe that he can hear the voice of them.五、 单词拼写 (共2题；共6分)8. （5分）单词拼写根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通畅。(1)Today, I want to i_(介绍) a new student to all of you.(2)What about reading aloud to practice p_(发音)？(3)Excuse me, sir. Can I see your drivers l_(执照)?(4)The air pollution in this area caused the d_(死亡) of many trees.(5)He is t_（害怕）of speaking in public.9. （1分）Mary wants to _ (获胜，赢得) this match.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）我们知道，天气会影响人们的情绪。原准备的一场球赛，一次野餐，会因为一场大雨而泡汤，那时你的心情如何？如果阴雨连绵长达数日，突然天空放晴，那时你心情又是如何？所以关注天气预报已成为人们生活的一部分。请你根据以上内容，适当发挥，不要直接翻译，写一篇短文。要求:1. 意思连贯，语言通顺。2. 可参考词汇：directly or indirectly(直接或间接地)；arrange(安排)；based on(根据)；besides(而且)；indoors(室内)第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、3-6、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、二、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)5-1、三、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)6-1、四、 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词或括号内的单 (共1题；共10分)7-1、五、 单词拼写 (共2题；共6分)8-1、9-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、