2020年初中英语仁爱科普版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷（2）D卷

2020年初中英语仁爱科普版八年级下册期末模拟复习卷（2）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）The model plane isnt as nice as my partners, but _ it was made by myself. A . at lastB . at leastC . at timesD . at present2. （2分）_you want to be in the school play , please call Tina at 555-395 .A . IfB . WhenC . ForD . Because .3. （2分）More and more animals are endangered because of the damage of their living environment. The giant panda is one of them.A . in dangerB . dangerousC . disabled4. （2分）Which do you think is _.Chinese or English?Its hard to say. I think Chinese is as _ as English.A . interesting， interestingB . more interesting， interestingC . interesting， more interestingD . more interesting， more interesting5. （2分）-Can you understand what I meant?一Sorry，I can follow you.A . alwaysB . almostC . nearlyD . hardly6. （2分）By then machines will do instead of humans. A . many heavy worksB . much heavy worksC . much heavy workD . many heavy work7. （2分）My mother expects _ around the world. A . goingB . to goC . goesD . went8. （2分）Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _ to carry all the way home. A . much too heavyB . too much heavyC . heavy too muchD . too heavy much9. （2分）I try to be on a diet. And I cant eat too much meat.A . lose weightB . put on weightC . be on time10. （2分）Do you know _ the deadly disease?Yes, we should have a good habit about health.A . how we should do withB . what we should do withC . how should we deal withD . what should we deal with11. （2分） I dont think Ant-man is as _ as Boonie Bears. I dont agree with you. Ant-man is _ than Boonie Bears.A . relaxing; more relaxingB . more relaxing; less relaxingC . relaxing, less relaxingD . less relaxing; more relaxing12. （2分） Could you please tell me _? Yes. There is one on Center Street.A . where can I buy some stampsB . where you will take your vacationC . when was the telephone inventedD . if there are any good restaurants around here13. （2分）Li Hua likes collecting foreign such as US dollars and British pounds. A . stampsB . picturesC . notesD . cards14. （2分）Is she your aunt?Yes, she is my mothers _A . sisterB . grandmaC . brotherD . daughter15. （2分）Her sister has _ hair and a small nose.A . long brownB . brown longC . a long brown二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）完形填空My friend and I entered a little coffee house and ordered two cups of coffee. While we were waiting, two young men came in and began to order, “1cups of coffee, please. Two of them for us and three there on the wall.” The waiter served them with respect (尊敬). They paid for their order, took the two and left. As soon as they left, the waiter2put three pieces of paper on the wall. We saw this with great3.Some more people came. Two girls asked for one coffee each, paid and went away. Then came three lawyers who paid for seven coffees -three for 4and four suspended(待用). I really 5what the suspended coffees were. Suddenly a man came into the coffee house. The way this man was dressed didnt 6the style(风格）of this coffee shop. He kindly ordered a coffee on the wall. The waiter served coffee to this man, showing him the same 7as the other customers. The man had his coffee and left 8paying. The waiter took off a piece of paper from the wall and threw it in the dustbin.At that moment, I knew the meaning of the suspended coffees. Its simple-people pay the coffee in advance(预先) for someone who cant 9it. The tradition with the suspended coffees 10in Italy, but it has spread all over the world. A suspended coffee is not only a cup of coffee, but also the warmth and love to someone in need.（1）A . Two B . Three C . Five D . Seven （2）A . quickly B . rudely C . wisely D . properly （3）A . fear B . sadness C . anger D . interest （4）A . myself B . himself C . ourselves D . themselves （5）A . checked B . wondered C . waited D . asked （6）A . change B . match C . show D . wear （7）A . respect B . courage C . custom D . result （8）A . in B . for C . with D . without （9）A . sell B . want C . buy D . afford （10）A . started B . built C . caused D . accepted 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共25分)17. （10分） When people want to know about the weather, they usually go to their radios, TVs, newspapers, or to the Internet. However, you can also find many weather signs among wildlife, because of their highly developed senses. Drops in air pressure produce an effect on small animals in many ways. Mice and deer are good weather indicators. People who spend a lot of time outdoors have observed that, before a storm, field mice come out of their holes and run around. Deer leave high ground and come down from the mountains.Birds are especially good weather indicators because they also show the effect of a pressure drop in many ways. For example, some birds become irritable(暴躁) and quarrelsome and will fight over a piece of bread. Other birds chirp and sing just before a storm. It seems they know they wont get another chance for an hour or two. Birds also look for safe places before a storm. You will sometimes see birds settling in trees or gathering together on a wire close to a building. Pre-storm low pressure make the air so thin that birds have difficulty flying.It is unusual to see many birds flying overhead in the summertime, rather than during the periods in the spring or autumn. Watch for other weather signs if you see this. If they fly in the wrong direction, they may be flying ahead of a storm.By paying closer attention to some important signs in nature, we can become better prepared for any kind of weather.（1）The word “indicators” in paragraph 1 probably means .A . mapsB . servicesC . signsD . stations（2）How can birds sense the coming of a storm?A . By feeling a drop in air temperature.B . By noticing the change of wind directions.C . By feeling a drop in air pressure.D . By noticing the movements of other animals.（3）The best title for the text would be.A . Signs of a StormB . Drops in Air PressureC . Animals Sharp SensesD . Natures Weather Signs18. （5分） Computers can help many workers. They can also help thieves.There was one thief who worked in a bank of the United States. He paid for everything he needed by check (支票). Then he told the computer not to take any money from his account for the checks he wrote. The banks computer did what he said. And it did not take any money from his bank account. One day the computer broke down. People had to do the computers work. They soon found out what was happening.Another thief, who worked for a bank saw people filling in deposit forms (存款单). Many of these people did not know their account numbers, so they wrote only their names on the forms. They left empty places for their account numbers. The thief wrote his own account number in this place. When the computer read these forms it looked only at the account numbers. It did not look at the customers names. It paid the money on these deposit forms into the thiefs account .Then there was the bank worker who told the bank computer to take ten cents off every customers account each month and put it into his own account. For a long time the banks customers did not notice that they were losing ten cents every month. But then someone did notice and told the bank. That was the end of that little game! （1）What was the first thief?A . A computer engineer.B . A customer.C . A bank worker.D . We dont know.（2）How did the first thief steal money from the bank?A . He broke the computer down and stole money from it.B . He paid for everything by check instead of cash.C . He took money away from the bank.D . He told the computer not to take away money from his account.（3）How many kinds of crimes in a bank are mentioned?A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.（4）What can we infer from the passage?A . None of the thieves has been caught by the police up to now.B . A lot of money is missing from the bank of the United States each year.C . The computers in the bank will be changed to prevent money from being stolen.D . There will be no crimes in the bank any more since so many crimes have been found out.19. （10分）阅读理解 Once upon a time, the colors in the world started to argue. All thought they were the most important and useful.Green said, Im the symbol of life and hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Look around and you will see me everywhere.Blue followed, You only consider the earth, but look at the sky and the sea.Yellow smiled, I bring hope and warmth into the world. Look at the color of the sun and the moon.Orange continued, Im the color of joy. My beauty is so fantastic that no one can think of you at sunrise or sunset.Red shouted out, Im the ruler of you. Im the color of life and live. So nobody can take my place. Purple stood up, Im the color of power. People never question me! They just listen and follow.Finally, indigo(靛青色) spoke slowly. I stand for thought and reflection(反省).Yet all of you just need them.Suddenly, the sky became dark and rain started to pour down. The colors all gathered(聚集) in fear. Rain began to speak, Join hands and come to me.The colors did as they were told. Rain added, Dont you know you each are made for a certain purpose? When it rains, appear together to show that you can all live in peace. The rainbow(彩虹) is the color of your friendship.（1）The color green thought it was the most important because . A . It made the world full of joyB . it was the symbol of life and loveC . people could see it here and thereD . it was the color of grass and flowers（2） gives the world hope and warmth. A . RedB . BlueC . YellowD . Purple（3）Each color is made for a purpose. A . similarB . certainC . funnyD . personal（4）According to the passage, we can know . A . orange stands for powerful and lifeB . all the colors were happy to greet rainC . Blue is the color of the sea and the skyD . The sky became dark and began to snow（5）The best title for the passage can be . A . The color of friendshipB . The performance of colorsC . The colors in the worldD . The courage of the rainbow四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共6分)20. （1分）用所给词的适当形式填空（1）Its cold herePlease keep the door _(close)（2）_(sudden)，we heard a loud noise outside the classroom（3）He went to bed and soon fell _(sleep)（4）While I _(watch)TV，my parents went out（5）When I walked past the classroom，I saw Liu Ying _(read)a book21. （2分）Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)（1）Mr. White lives on the_ floor in that building. (five)（2）Walking in the space is one of the _ of our time. (wonder)（3）Tom will study still _ next term. (hard)（4）He is very careless, so he is _ to be in charge of the experiment. (fit)（5）The plane landed _ at last after flying in the storm for about one hour. (safe)（6）Have you ever seen how to _ a cow? (milk)（7）Not everyone enjoys fast food. Jack is the one who _ hamburgers. (like)（8）At the end of every year, some people go back to their _ homes.(national)22. （1分）Im on a vacation with my parents in the _(高山).23. （1分）请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。(1)All the students can understand the Chinese joke _(除了) the British girl.(2)These leaflets can _(鼓励) us to take action actively to wildlife.(3)They were so _ (afraid) that they screamed and ran as quickly as possible.(4)A lot of time was spent on the fashion show and it was a big success_ (a thing that has got a good result).(5)For _, you mustnt leave the door open while you are away from home. 24. （1分）一Are those_(录音带)yours?一Yes，they are五、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)25. （1分）Little Jimmy went to bed without_(have)dinner last night. 26. （1分）根据文意以及所给词的适当形式填空。 Today is the _ (one) day of this week, so it is _. I have _ English class in the morning. The class starts at half _ eight. But I am late _ school. I usually _ up at 7:00am. Then I brush my _ before _ breakfast. I go to school at 8:00 am, but on the way to school, the traffic （交通） is so heavy. So I am late for the class. I feel sorry for my _ teacher. Next day, I should go to school _.27. （1分）Russian is a _ (difficulty) language to learn. 28. （1分）Although the restaurant provided poor meals, the prices are _. (reason) 29. （1分）Time seemed _ (go) faster than usual when I was on holiday. 六、 翻译 (共5题；共8分)30. （1分）我能做什么来提高我的口语吗?What can I do to_?31. （1分）由于雾霾，哈尔滨的学生停课三天了。Because of the smog, the students in Harbin _.32. （3分）这是一场多么激动人心的表演啊！ _ _ _ show it is!33. （2分）我是如此害怕，以至于我不能动弹。 I was _ scared _ I couldnt move.34. （1分）他们计划星期六早上出发吗？Are they going to start_?七、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)35. （5分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次(每空一词)。join at wash be outJenny: Hello! This is JennyLaura: Hi, Jenny. Its Laura here.Jenny: Oh, hi, Laura. What are you doing?Laura: Not much. Im just _my clothes. What about you?Jenny: Im watching TV. Do you want to _me for dinner? My parents _at home. We can eat _.Laura: Yeah. Id love to.Jenny: Lets meet at my home first. Come _half past six.Laura: OK. See you then. 八、 写作题 (共1题；共6分)36. （6分）学校学生会准备在元旦举行征文活动，请根据提示，回想自己在生活中遇到的最好的一位朋友，以“My Best Friend”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文。 内容包括：1）喜欢好朋友的原因；2）你们两个在外貌、生活习惯、性格、学习、运动、爱好和对未来的规划等方面的相同和不同之处。要求：1）所写内容应包括所提供的信息，可适当发挥；2）不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。My Best Friend第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共25分)17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共5题；共6分)20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、21-6、21-7、21-8、22-1、23-1、24-1、五、 语法填空 (共5题；共5分)25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、六、 翻译 (共5题；共8分)30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、七、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)35-1、八、 写作题 (共1题；共6分)36-1、