初三上学期英语各单元短语和日常用语(下学期新教材).doc

初三上学期英语各单元短语和日常用语（下学期新教材）LEARNING FOCUSUseful phrases and expressionsprefer to 喜欢胜过于 1Rgo to somebody for help找某人帮忙1Rhold up抬起；举起1Rat once立即；马上1Rthe key to的关键1Rmake eye contact与某人目光接触1Ras a matter of fact事实上；其实1Rstare at somebody盯着看；凝视（某人)1Rbe of height and build有身高和体形1Ldance on points用脚尖儿跳舞1Lbe careful about小心；谨慎1Lin a way以样子或方式1Wremind somebody about something提醒某人某事1Wpush out ones chin翘起下巴1MPbeg for讨要；乞讨1MPbe similar to与相似1MPlook somebody in the eye直视某人；正视某人1MPsit up straight坐直1MPin the direction of 朝方向1MPLanguage Verb + -ing as subject Verb + -ing after a prepositionDaily expressionsWhats up, .?1RHow can that be?1RI mean 1RThats why 1RReally?1RThat sounds reasonable.1LOh,bless my poor heart!1S, its your turn.1SAs they say1MPMake sure 1MPNow you can recognize and understand body language listen for descriptive words give stress and rhythm to words and sentences describe a friendly person write a reminderUint 2LEARNING FOCUSUseful phrases and expressionson top of the world欢天喜地；心满意足2Rdepend on取决于；由决定2Rcare for照顾；护理2Rfirst of all第一；首先2Rlack of (something)的缺乏2Rrob somebody of something剥夺；夺去；夺走2Rprevent from doing something阻止；防止2Rworry about担心；担忧；发愁2Rprepare for为做准备2Rhave something done让他人为你做（某事）2Lhow often多长时间做一次（某事）2Son average平均2Son ones way to 在某人去的路上2Wmake an appointment预约；约定2Wdo ones hair理发；美发2Wmake . money赚钱；获利2MPbe based on基于；根据2MPLanguage Adjective + for + pronoun + to + verb Adjective + enough + to + verb Adjective + of + pronoun + to + verbDaily expressions, be sure 2RIs that so?2SNo!2SI dont believe it!2SWould you mind ？2SJust think of 2MPNow you can understand more about hair care and hairdressing listen to appointments show interest and change the topic in a conversation write an e-mail to cancel an appointmentUnit 3LEARNING FOCUSUseful phrases and expressionslose someones appetite for对失去胃口3Rbalanced diet均衡的饮食3Rbe bad for对有害3Ragree on something对意见一致3Ron the other hand另一方面3Rdecide on决定；选定3Rscoop out用勺挖出3Wcut up切碎；剁碎3Wmake the best use of充分利用3MPmake profits盈利；收益3MPLanguage Object clause with a question word Object clause with that after an adjectiveDaily expressionsYou see, 3RSure I am.3RAs you can see, 3MPNow you can understand more about health and food listen to someone ordering food link words in speech talk about food and give health advice write a recipeUnit 4LEARNING FOCUSUseful phrases and expressionsby accident偶然；意外地4Rdo good （对某人）有好处；有益4Rby mistake错误地；无意地4Rwork out找到的答案；解决4Lget into bad habits染上恶习4Lpoint out指出4Lin this way以这种方式；这样4Lmake an effort to do something试图；努力4Lbe to blame for对（坏事）负有责任4Sin the case of 在情况下；在事件中4MPput something right改正；修正4MPlook out for当心；提防；防备4MP Language The comparative and superlative of adverbs Question tagDaily expressionsIts not your fault!4R Im afraid 4S I cant make it ., but I can manage .4S I appreciate it.4S Not at all.4S Im very grateful.4S Dont mention it.4S Who is to blame for ?4S It was none of your business.4WI regret to say 4MPI am confident 4MPNow you can understand more about school counselling and teenage problems listen and recognize a speakers topic express thanks and regret write to ask for adviceUnit 5LEARNING FOCUSUseful phrases and expressionsat birth出生时5Rfall in love with somebody喜欢；爱上5Rpull off拉下；扯下5Rfeel sorry for somebody怜悯；同情5Rin somebodys time在时代；在年代5Rreach a decision做出决定5Skeep something in mind将记在心中；考虑5Wcatch somebodys eyes引起某人的注意；惹人注目5MPtreatas把看作5MPleave something behind忘记带；丢下5MPLanguage It + be + adjective + that-clause Adjective + prepositionDaily expressionsAnything else?5LLets see 5LAnyway, dont worry.5LIm sure I will. 5LI wish Id been there.5SWhat contest?5SI know what you mean.5MPNow you can understand more about the theatre and some famous plays listen and take notes about someones career understand more about stress in nouns and verbs talk about music write noticesUnit 6LEARNING FOCUSUseful phrases and expressionsknow something by heart记住；背熟6R at the wheel坐在方向盘后；开车6R pay no attention to something不注意；不留意6R side by side并排；肩并肩6R from that day on从那天起6R instruct somebody in something教授某人6Rbe absorbed in something专心致志；全神贯注6Lring up打电话6Shave trouble doing something做某事有困难6MPin a minute过一会儿6MPmake up somebodys mind做出决定6MPguest of honour贵宾6MPtoo to 太而不能6MPLanguage Noun phrase + to-infinitive Question word + to-infinitiveDaily expressionsYou dont have to.6RNow were in trouble!6RThis is unbelievable!6LIm delighted for you!6SIm glad for you!6SWhat a shame!6SLong time no see.6SWhats new (with you)!6SGreat.6SYou can say that again.6SMay I speak to , please?6SIs that ?6SSee you then.6SWho was that on the phone, .?6SI understand.6MPWait a minute, please.6MPOf course not.6MPNow you can understand more about some great minds listen and identify people express congratulations and sympathy organize a storyUnit 7LEARNING FOCUSUseful phrases and expressionsescape from从中逃脱7Rin reality实际上；事实上7Rcome true实现；成为现实7Rin nature在自然界7Rsomething be in the air可以感觉到7Lfit in with与合得来；适应7Lup to now到目前为止7Sdate back追溯到；始于7MPdevelop something into 使发展成为7MPset foot on something进入；去（某地）7MPLanguage Relative clauseDaily expressions it is time to 7LNow you can understand more about plants use stress, pauses and intonation in speech talk about your dream garden write an account of an event