浙江省2011届高考考试样卷英语.doc

整理日期整理人2011年2月24日星期四小 浙江省2011届高考考试样卷英 语 试 题选择题部分 （共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题05分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1 Do you want tea or coffee? _ Whichever one youre making AId like toBIm afraid notCAll rightDI dont mind2Greenland is _ huge island that is mostly covered with_ thick ice sheetAthe; /Ba; the Ca; aDthe; a3Childhood memories _ the new gardener that she has a little nature knowledge after allAsuggestBremindCcommandDdemand 4A truly rich man is a person _ children run into his arms when his hands are empty AwhoseBthatCwhomDwho5Dont touch your eyes, nose and mouth, because they arent covered by skin and can _ the virus more easilyAtake up Bpick up Cmake up Dset up6If not _, youre allowed to return everything within 10 days for a full refund and no further duties Ato satisfy Bbeing satisfied CsatisfiedDsatisfying7There is nothing wrong with using a credit card for purchasesIts more _ than carrying loads of cash AconvenientBvaluable Csensitive Dinnocent8By the time a child is five, he _ hundreds of hours of televisionAwill watchBwill have watchedChad watched Dis watching 9_ the house is empty, memories flood my mind of a time when it was filled with life ASinceBUnlessCAs ifDEven though 10The numbers that researchers get from the experiments can be _, just like number puzzles Adisappointing Binspiring Cworrying Dconfusing11Most whales must come up for air after several minutes, _ a few can stay under water for an hour or moreAwhile Bor Cfor Dso 12The police say there is a $50,000 _ for any information that helps them find the killerAincomeBfeeCbillDreward13We apologize for any inconvenience you _ have been caused by the delay of the flightAmay Bwould Cmust Dneed14Parents should pay attention to areas _ their child is having difficulty and spend extra time to help him or her master those skillsAas Bwhere Cwhy Dwhen15 I suppose therell be a lot of arguments _ AAs you like BNo problem CThats a good idea DI should imagine so16All Im hoping for is _ wherever Michael is he will come home safe and soundAwhetherBwhich Cthat Dwhat17Jobs are hard to get and, _, more young people are continuing their educationAabove allBas a resultCafter allDon the contrary18The story carries a strong message, _ that will hopefully touch all who read it AanyBoneCitDeach19The snow was now two feet deep, making it difficult, if not impossible, _ the car out AgettingBgetCgotDto get 20He is not native, if he were, we _ this discussion over his identity Awould not be havingBare not having Chad not hadDwill not have 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 2140 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。Steve, a twelve-year-old boy with alcoholic parents, was failingSurprisingly, he could read, yet, 21 his reading skills, Steve had been failing since first gradeSteve was a big boy, yet, he went unnoticed 22 Miss WhiteMiss White was a smiling, beautiful, young ladyFor the first time in his 23 life, Steve couldnt take his eyes off his teacher; yet, 24 he failedIn the middle of the first term, the entire seventh grade was 25 for basic skillsSteve hurried through his tests, and 26 to dream of other things, as the day passed slowlyOne day, Miss Whites 27 voice broke into his daydreams“Steve!” Startled （吓了一跳）, he 28 to look at her“Pay attention!” She began to 29 the test results“You all did pretty well,” she told the class, “ 30 one boy, and it breaks my 31 to tell you this, but” She hesitated, pinning Steve to his seat with a sharp 32 “The smartest boy in the seventh grade is failing my class!” After that, Steve still 33 do his homework“Just try it,” Miss White said one day“Steve! Please! I care about you!” Wow! Suddenly, Steve got it! Someone cared about him? Someone, so beautiful and perfect, cared about him! Steve went home from school, 34 , that afternoonThe following Monday he arrived at school on time, and waited for Miss White to enter the classroomShe walked in, all sparkle and smiles! Immediately, she gave a 35 on the weekend homeworkSteve was the first to 36 his paperWith a look of 37 , Miss White took his paperSteve walked back to his desk, his heart beating strongly within his chestMiss Whites face was in total 38 ! Suddenly, her face broke into a bright smileThe smartest boy in the seventh grade had just 39 his first test! From that moment 40 was the same for Steve21Ain honor of Bin spite of Cin addition to Din case of22AtoBbefore Cuntil Dupon23Arich Byoung Cfresh Dsimple24Astill Beven Calso Dforever25Aobserved Bcorrected Cselected Dtested26Astruggled Bagreed Ccontinued Ddeclared27Acheerful Bimpatient Centhusiastic Dshy28Adecided Bmanaged Cturned Dforgot29Ago over Brun over Cturn over Dhand over30Aexcept for Bdue to Cas for Dup to31Awill Brecord Cheart Dback32Apain Bstare Csense Dcontrast33Awouldnt Bcouldnt Cmustnt Dshouldnt34Aamused Bdoubtful Capproved Dthoughtful 35Asurvey Bspeech Creport Dquiz36Agive up Bhand in Cturn down Dcome across37Arespect Bcuriosity Csurprise Dfear38Avictory Bshock Csadness Dconfidence39Aescaped Btaken Cmissed Dpassed 40Anothing Bsomething Canything Deverything 第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。ASome people would go through anything just to achieve their dreamKasia Siwosz is proofFor the final year student on the university womens tennis team, the road to Berkeley, University of California was met with poor advice and misinformation from her home country and two unsuccessful stops along the way that fell short of expectations Born in Poland, Siwosz began playing tennis at seven years old and developed the skills that helped her earn a top-50 ranking among the ITF Junior division （国际网球联会青少年赛）Siwosz wanted to do more with her life than just play tennis, which led her to seek chances that would also allow her to obtain a top educationWhile most who grow up in the USare naturally accustomed to the American tradition of collegiate （大学的） sports, such a custom is not as familiar in a country like Poland“Theres no collegiate sports in Poland and no culture of sports and academic （学术的） study thereYou can only do one, not both,” Siwosz said Her desire to have a quality education led her to America to follow her dreamWhile Siwosz was talented enough to begin her collegiate tennis career, she could only attend community college because she missed the deadline to apply to four-year schools, mainly due to misinformation provided in her home country of Poland When she had earned all her credits and was able to transfer （转学）, Siwosz made the decision to attend Baylor in TexasHer friends from Poland put in a good word for the university, saying that it was a good fit because there were many international players at Baylor“I thought it would be a good idea, but it really wasnt what I thought it would be,” Siwosz said“I wasnt happy at BaylorThe level of tennis was high, but the academic standards were no match and I just wanted more” After one year at Baylor, Siwoszs luck finally began to change when she made the decision to transfer to Berkeley, which was due in large part to Lee, a former Berkeley studentLee, who is a keen tennis player himself, met Siwosz four years ago in Texas“I knew she was unhappy there,” he said“I saw the opportunity for her to come here” Siwosz visited Lee in Berkeley“I ended up loving this place and this school,” Siwosz said“I came here a lot over the summer, I gave it a shot and I ended up with a Berkeley education and a spot on one of the best college tennis teams in the country”41What does “two unsuccessful stops” （Paragraph 1） refer to?APoland and the USBBaylor and BerkeleyCThe community college and BaylorDThe ITF Junior division and the Berkeley tennis team42Why did Siwosz want to leave her homeland for America?APoland had no culture of sportsBBerkeley had always been her dream universityCShe wanted to play tennis and have a good educationDShe wanted to improve her tennis skills and get a higher ranking43Why did she leave Baylor?AThe level of tennis there was not highBIt was not suitable for international studentsCShe couldnt get along with her friends thereDShe was not satisfied with the education level there44What is the main idea of the passage?AHow Siwosz left PolandBHow Siwosz realized her dreamCHow Siwosz became a top tennis playerDHow Siwosz transferred from Baylor to BerkeleyBBelow is some advice on how to prevent colds and flu8 Ways to Avoid Colds and Flu1Wash your hands and wash them oftenThe US Naval Health Research Center conducted a study of 40,000 volunteers who were ordered to wash their hands five times a dayThe volunteers cut their incidence of flu by 45 percent2Wash your hands twice every time you wash themResearchers at Columbia University found one handwashing had little effect, even when using antibacterial soapSo wash twice if youre serious about preventing colds3Change your toothbrush every three monthsYou think your toothbrush gets your teeth clean and it doesBut once youve finished brushing, it can be a breeding ground for germsMost dentists recommend you change your brush every two or three monthsIts also a good idea to replace it after youve had a cold or flu4Sneeze and cough into your arm or tissue （纸巾）Whoever taught us to cover our mouths when we cough or sneeze got it wrongThat just puts the germs right on our hands, where you can spread them to objects and other peopleInstead, put your arm over your mouth and nose when you sneeze or cough if a tissue isnt handyIts pretty rare that you shake someones arm, after all5Stop blaming yourself when things go wrongBelieve it or not, blaming yourself makes you more likely to catch a cold! Researchers found that even those who had control over their work were more likely to begin sneezing if they lacked confidence or tended to blame themselves when things went wrongSuch attitudes make people more stressed on the job, and stress, as you know, can challenge your immune system6Once a day, sit in a quiet, dim room, close your eyes, and focus on one wordMeditate （冥想）It is a proven way to reduce stressStudies have shown that stress weakens your immune systemIn fact, people with high stress levels have up to twice the number of colds as non-stressed people7Get movingRide a bike, join a dance class, or go for a walkA study found that older women who did 45 minutes of gentle exercise, five times a week for a year, were up to three times less likely to get a cold than women who took little exerciseThe researchers found that the exercisers immune system was strongest in the last three months of the study8Leave the windows in your house open a crackYou dont have to keep all of them open, but one or two in the rooms in which you spend the most timeThis is particularly important if you live in a newer home, where fresh circulating air has been the victim of energy efficiencyA bit of fresh air will do wonders for chasing out germs45To prevent yourself from getting colds, you should wash your hands_ Atwice every hourBtwice every time Cfive times every hourDfive times every time46When you cough or sneeze, you should _Aput your hands over your mouthBavoid shaking hands with other peopleCcover your mouth with your arm or a tissueDkeep away from other people47Your immune system will be weakened if _ Ayour stress level is high Byour room is not brightCyou have control over your work Dyou do not exercise for 45 minutes every day48If you live in a new house, it is particularly important to _ Aleave all the windows open a crack Bleave only one or two windows open to save energy Ckeep one or two windows open in the rooms where you spend the most time Dkeep all the doors and windows open to let in more fresh air when you are at home COne of the most widely accepted, commonly repeated assumptions （假设） in our culture is that if you exercise, you will lose weightI exercise all the time, but I still have gut fat that hangs over my belt when I sitWhy isnt all the exercise getting rid of it?Its a question many of us could askMore than 45 million Americans now belong to a health club, up from 23 million in 1993We spend some $19 billion a year on gym membershipsOf course, some people join and never goStill, as one major study the Minnesota Heart Survey found, more of us at least say we exercise regularlyAnd yet obesity （肥胖） figures have risen sharply in the same period: a third of Americans are obese, and another third count as overweight by the Federal Governments definitionYes, its entirely possible that those of us who regularly go to the gym would weigh even more if we exercised lessBut like many other people, I get hungry after I exercise, so I often eat more on the days I work out than on the days I dontCould exercise actually be keeping me from losing weight?The popular belief that exercise is essential for weight control is actually fairly newAs recently as the 1960s, doctors routinely advised against too much exercise, particularly for older adults who could injure themselvesToday doctors encourage even their oldest patients to exercise, which is sound advice for many reasons: People who regularly exercise are at significantly lower risk for all manner of diseases those of the heart in particularThey less often develop cancer and many other illnessesBut the past few years of obesity research show that the role of exercise in weight loss has been wildly over-evaluated“In general, for weight loss, exercise is pretty useless,” says Eric Ravussin, exercise researcher at Louisiana State UniversityMany recent studies have found that exercise isnt as important in helping people lose weight as you hear so regularly in gym advertisements or on shows like The Biggest Loser or, for that matter, from magazines like this oneThe basic problem is that while its true that exercise burns calories and that you must burn calories to lose weight, exercise has another effect: it can make one hungryThat causes us to eat more, which in turn can negate （使无效） the weight-loss benefits we just gainedExercise, in other words, isnt necessarily helping us lose weightIt may even be making it harder49From the passage we learn that _Asome Americans join a health club but never go there Bthe number of overweight people has doubled since 1993Cmore than 45 million Americans now go to the gym regularly DAmericans waste too much money each year on sports 50According to the passage, exercise _Ahas long been believed to be good for older adults Bis not properly advertised as an effective way to lose weight Cwas first recognized as an effective way to lose weight in the 1960sDis less effective in preventing heart disease than what doctors believe51According to the writer, people might gain weight because _Athey have the habit of going to the gym regularlyBthey eat the same food when they do not exerciseCthey exercise less than required by doctorsDthey eat more after they exercise 52What may be the best title for this passage?AOverweight Is Not Good for Your HealthBExercise Wont Make You Thin CGym Is Part of American Lifestyle DObesity Is a Social Problem in America DWe keep reading that TV is bad for youIf this is true, how come the current generation of TV-addicted kids is much smarter than we are? In my home, the only people who can work the remote control are the childrenPerhaps TV does educate youFor example, you learn a useful medical fact: A person who has been shot always has time to speak an incomplete sentence before he dies“The killer was” （dies）But I guess the biggest things we learn from TV can be regarded as “Life Skills”Bad things only happen on dark and stormy nightsEmotional breakdowns cause people to wander in the heavy rain without umbrellasAnd contrary to what scientists say, the crack（霹雳） of lightning and the accompanying flash happen at exactly the same time, wherever you areIve even acquired useful geographical facts from science-fiction shows: Aliens speak English no matter which planet they come fromMaking use of what we learn from TV can improve our securityConsider these truthsIf you are ever attacked by 20 bad guys, dont worry about being outnumberedThe criminals will hang back and take turns to approach you in ones and twos just so you can conveniently defeat them allBad guys who are completely covered in black clothes always remove their black masks to reveal that they are in fact, aha, womenTV also teaches us important information about escaping from dangerWatch and learn（1） If anyone is running after you down a passage, you will find that boxes have been conveniently placed near all the walls you need to jump over（2） If you are tall and handsome, you can run from any number of armed criminals, and every shot will miss youBe warned, howeverIf your name card says “henchman” （帮凶） and you are part of a group of plain-looking people trying to catch a handsome individual, a single shot will kill youBut dont be anxious: TV also delivers useful information for bad guysAll cars are inflammable （易燃的） and have amazing shock absorbers that enable them to fly into the air and land without damage except police carsTV even teaches us about TVWhenever anyone turns on a TV, it shows a news flash about someone they knowThey then turn the box off immediately after that news item53By saying “A person who has been shot always has time to speak an incomplete sentence before he dies” （Paragraph 2）, the writer shows his_AhumorBsympathy Cdeep concernDmedical knowledge 54We can infer from Paragraph 3 that in the real world_Abad things cause people to break down in the rainBbad things never happen on dark and stormy nightsCpeople with emotional problems like to walk in the rain without umbrellasDthe crack of lightning and the accompanying flash dont happen at the same time55On TV what usually happens when a person turns it on?AThe news shown is always about someone the person knowsBThe person always turns off the TV when its time for newsCThe program shown is always about the importance of TVDTV always shows news about famous people56Whats the main idea of this passage?ALife skills can be learned from TVBTV plays an