高考英语一轮复习总结测试Unit 4 Making the news人教版必修.doc

2015届高考英语一轮复习总结测试Unit 4 Making the news人教版必修5一 、单项填空（本大题共5小题，共10分）Bettys English is _ than _ in the class. A. much better; anyone else B. far better; anyone elses C. a lot better; anyones else D. a great deal better; anyones elses2015届湖北省部分重点中学高三上学期起点考试（201408）】A4 22.The company takes too _ a view of possible export markets, thus limiting its development in the international trade.A. narrow B. optimistic C. sensible D. independent【2013江苏】31.Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and to ruins, the city took on a new look.A. reducing B. reduced C. being reduced D. having reduced (2014江西六所重点高中3月模拟)He told a joke about death which I thought was in rather poor_considering that Steves father had just died.AsenseBtasteCcharacterDquality-Does Rita feel better today? -Her condition has improved, but it will be some time before she returns to schoolAsooner or laterBmore or lessCnow and thenDonce in a while二 、完形填空（本大题共1小题，共30分）There was a very special teacher who made a far reaching difference in my life Fall, 1959, the first day of class at Bethesda Chevy Chase High School was about to begin. “Who”，I asked a senior , is Mrs. McNamara, my 10thgrade English teacher? He just _31_and said something about my begin in _32_. Soon , Understood what he meant Mrs. McNamara had a pattern of _33_that she repeated again and again , we would have a literature reading task for_34_The next day , when we came to class , there would were_36_to write an in-class essay about one of the topics , The following day , she would _37_thd corrected and graded essays and each person would be called _38_to stand in front of the class and to _39_hisher essay The class were required to criticize（评论）that essay _40_the grade of everyone in class would be reduced The first time that I_41_her read-write criticize method I had not _42to do the homework and had written something without knowing what it meant _43_the extreme embarrassment I suffered , standing before my classmates _44_myself No one laughed at me , no one would be _45_enorgh , or foolish enough, to do that in Mrs. McNamaras class. The embarrassment came from _46_and along with it came a strong _47_not to let it happen again Mrs. McNamara kept all of our written work in files. It was easy to see the _48_in writing that had occurred. What was not so easy to see was the inner transformation that had taken peace, at least for me. What Mrs. McNamar_49_me to do was to see myself as others see me and, having done that, I could improve myself And_50_, Thank you Mrs. McNamara 31. A. noddedB. laughedC. apologizedD. shouted 32. A. troubleB. sorrowC. dangerD. anger 33. A. behaviorB. evaluationC. activityD. thought 34. A. reviewB. performanceC. practiceD. homework 35. A. addedB. relatedC. contributedD. advised 36. A. expectedB. persuadedC. allowedD. advised 37. A. collectB. returnC. sendD. receive 38. A. on purposeB. at firstC. by chanceD. in turn 39. A. talk throughB. hand overC. read outD. show off 40. A. soB. andC. butD. or 41. A. triedB. adoptedC. examinedD. experienced 42. A. undertakenB. attemptedC. examinedD. experienced 43. A. rememberB. attemptedC. botheredD. hesitated 44. A. playing jokes onB. making a fool ofC. trying a trap for ofD. taking advantage 45. A. braveB. carelessC. proudD. selfish 46. A. aboveB. withinC. behindD. below 47. A. tendencyB. preferenceC. determination D. sense 48. A. improvementsB. painsC. difficultiesD. advantages 50. A. didB. couldC. hadD. would 三 、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，共30分）A What makes a gift special? Is it the price you see on the gift receipt？Or is it the look on the recipients face when they receive it that determines the true value? What gift is worth the most? This Christmas I was debating what to give my father. My dad is a hard person to buy for because he never wants anything. I pulled out my phone to read a text message from my mom saying that we were leaving for Christmas shopping for him when I came across a message on my phone that I had locked. The message was from my father.My eyes fell on a photo of a flower taken in Wyoming，and underneath a poem by William Blake. The flower, a lone dandelion standing against the bright blue sky，inspired me. My dad had been reciting those words to me since I was a kid. That may even be the reason why I love writing. I decided that those words would be my gift to my father.I called back. I told my mom to go without me and that I already created my gift. I sent the photo of the creamcolored flower to my computer and typed the poem on top of it. As I was arranging the details another poem came to mind. The poem was written by Edgar Allan Poe；my dad recited it as much as he did the other.I typed that out as well and searched online for a background to the words of it. The poem was focused around dreaming, and after searching I found the perfect picture. The image was painted with blues and greens and purples, twisting together to create the theme and wonder of a dream. As I watched both poems passing through the printer, the white paper coloring with words that shaped my childhood, I felt that this was a gift that my father would truly appreciate. Christmas soon arrived. The minute I saw the look on my dads face as he unwrapped those swirling black letters carefully placed in a cheap frame, I knew I had given the perfect gift.56. The idea for a special gift began to form when the author was _.Adoing shoppingBhaving a debateCreading a message Dleaving for Wyoming57. The authors inspiration for the gift came from _. Aa photo of a flower Ba story about a kid Ca call from the mother Da text about Christmas58. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to a poem by _. A. the father Bthe author CWilliam Blake DEdgar Allan Poe59. The author made the gift by _. Asearching for the poems online Bdrawing the background by hand Cpainting the letters in three colors Dmatching the words with pictures60. What is the main purpose of the passage? ATo show how to design images for gifts. BTo suggest making gifts from ones heart. CTo explain how computers help create gifts.D.To describe the gifts the author has received.B Holidaymakers who are bored with baking beaches and overheated hotel rooms head for a big igloo. Swedish businessman Nile Bergqvist is delighted with his new hotel, the worlds first igloo hotel. Built in a small town in Lapland, it has been attracting lots of visitors, but soon the fun will be over. In two weeks time Bergqvist s ice creation (作品) will be nothing more than a pool of water. We dont see it as a big problem, he says. We just look forward to replacing it. Bergqvist built his first igloo in 1991 for an art exhibition. It was so successful that he designed the present one, which measures roughly 200 square meters. Six workmen spent more than eight weeks piling 1,000 tons of snow onto a wooden Base; when the snow froze, the base was removed. The only wooden thing we have left in the igloo is the front door, he says. After their stay, all visitors receive a survival certificate recording their success. With no windows, nowhere to hang clothes and temperatures below 0, it may seem more like a survival test than a relaxing (轻松的) hotel break. Its great fun, Bergqvist explains, as well as a good start in survival training. The popularity of the igloo is beyond doubt: it is now attracting tourists from all over the world. At least 800 people have stayed at the igloo this season even though there are only 10 rooms. You can get a lot of people in, explains Bergqvist. The beds are three meters wide by two meters long, and can fit at least four at one time. 1. Bergqvist designed and built the world s first igloo hotel because _. A. he believed people would enjoy trying something new B. he wanted to make a name for the small town C. an art exhibition was about to open D. more hotel rooms were needed 2. When the writer says the fun will be over, he refers to the fact that _. A. hotel guests will be frightened at the thought of the hard test B. Bergqvist s hotel will soon become a pool of water C. holidaymakers will soon get tired of the big igloo D. a bigger igloo will replace the present one3. According to the text, the first thing to do in building an igloo is _. A. to gather a pool of water B. to prepare a wooden base C. to cover the ground with ice D. to pile a large amount of snow4. When guests leave the igloo hotel they will receive a paper stating that _. A. they have visited Lapland B. they have had an ice-snow holiday C. they have had great fun sleeping on ice D. they have had a taste of adventure5. Which of the four pictures below is the closest to the igloo hotel as described in the text?C There were smiling children all the way. Charily they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved. I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics. It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight, Immediately I came alive; I decided to wave hack. From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time. The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrived with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug (拥抱). I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car. I looked forward to the return journey. 71. The author expected the train trip to be A. adventurous B. pleasant C. exciting D. dull72. What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip? A. The friendly country people. B. The mountains along the way. C. The crowds of people in the streets. D. The simple lunch served on the train. 73. Which of the following words can best take the place of the word“relish”in the second paragraph? A. choose B. enjoy C. prepare for D. carry on74. Where was the writer going? A. Johore Baru. B. The Causeway. C. Butterworth. D. Singapore. 75. What can we learn from the story? A. Comfort in traveling by train. B. Pleasure of living in the country. C. Reading gives people delight. D. Smiles brighten people up. 四 、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共30分）假如你在班级就电视机和收音机的相关问题进行了调查，下面是对部分学生调查统计表，请参照此表写一篇题为“TVs and Radios”的报告。GroupsOpinionsPercentageReasonsA喜欢电视机60有色彩，有图像，有声音，真实B喜欢收音机30体积小，便于携带，不伤害视力，适合老人，盲人，价格便宜注意：1内容全面，可以适当增减细节，使内容连贯。2可以适当加入自己的观点。3词数100左右。一 、单项填空【译文】 Betty的英语比班上其他同学的好得多。【答案及简析】 B。 immediately可以作连词使用,相当于as soon as, the moment, the instant (一就),同时还考查了时态:从句用一般现在时态,主句用一般将来时态。知识点：词义辨析解析：选A，narrow 狭窄的 optimistic 乐观的 sensitive 敏感的 independent 独立的；根据句意：这家公司把出口市场看的太狭窄，限制在国际贸易方面的发展。点拨：根据句意。【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。首先判断此处是and连接的after之后的并列的动名词形式；且reduce与主语city之间为被动关系，故选C。解析：考查名词辨析。句意为：考虑到Steve的父亲刚去世，我觉得他讲的关于死的笑话很不得体。taste得体，符合句意。sense感觉，character性格，quality品质。答案：BB考查副词短语的用法。根据句意可知用more or less，“她的病情多少有所好转，但仍需一段时间之后才能回到学校。”sooner or later迟早；more or less或多或少；now and then时而； once in a while偶尔。二 、完形填空答案 31.B 32.A 33.C 34.D 35.B 36.A 37.B 38.D 39.C 40.D 41.D 42.C 43.D 44.B 45.A 46.B 47.C 48.A 49.C 50.A三 、阅读理解【要点综述】作者一直不知道给父亲买什么礼物，但是偶尔看到父亲的信息使其想到了爸爸“读诗歌”的爱好，因而用心制作了“诗配花”的图片礼物。最后作者看到父亲对待礼物的态度，知道自己做对了。56. C细节理解题。考查对文章细节的理解和判断能力。根据文章的第二段可知：作者拿出手机时看到了妈妈发来的信息，偶然看到了爸爸发来的信息。信息是一朵花，花儿使作者想到了爸爸的话，因而使作者想到了给爸爸的礼物。故选C。57. A细节理解题。考查对文章的细节的理解和判断能力。见上一题的解析。58. D词义猜测题。考查上下文中代词的指代。根据第三段中的I typed that out as well and searched online for a background to the words of it.可知，作者在见到这首诗的同时“也”把它打出来了。这就是Edgar Allan Poe写的诗。故选D。59. D细节理解题。考查对文章细节的理解和判断能力。根据第三段的第二句可知：作者先在电脑上找到这种花，然后在花上打上字。可见其礼物是“配有文字的图片”。60. B推理判断题。考查对文章的言外之意进行复合逻辑的推理判断的能力。作者“诗配花”的礼物，灵感来自于爸爸的信息和小时候对爸爸的印象，这种礼物虽不昂贵，但确实是用心做出来的，爸爸收到礼物时的态度使得作者相信自己送对了礼物。A、C两项都是第三段的细节；D项与原文意思不符。故选B。B此文讲的是北欧的北部地区冰雪旅馆趣闻。 59.答:A最佳【分析】题干意为主人公修建冰雪旅馆的原因是什么？句中一个关键词组为the worlds first igloo hotel，而不是first igloo，此题要细心才能判断。“细心”指上边提到的 hotel而不是igloo；“判断”是指创意者考虑到市场需求而建hotel。若误选C，那一定是目光错移至第三段，真正要考虑的是第一段。 60.答:B最佳【分析】题难度适中，问the fun will be over是指什么事实？此题属细节判断题，答案从第一段最后一句及第二段的2句中去找。此段第一句关键部分是对will be nothing more than a pool of water的理解。引申意义为：冰雪旅馆一旦化成了水，那也就不称其为旅馆，自然乐趣就没了。 61.答:B最佳【分析】此题是推理题。题干意为根据短文的意思，建冰屋的先决条件是什么？选项中D很具迷惑性，稍有不慎就会误选，难度也相对大了。D的意思是堆积大量的雪，这是不争的事。文中的句子则是，当雪冻结后，把它堆到一个木头基座上，一俟 igloo做成就把木座移去，因此B正确。 62.答:D最佳【分析】此题较难，理由有二。其一是选项似乎都有理，其二是文中第四段中有个词组survivalcertificate。学生感到陌生，但此词在高三的课本中出现过，若考生有相当大的阅读量，阅读时能与recording their success联系到一起，读题时注意题于的a paper，正确判断D是必然的结果。 63.答:A最佳【分析】根据文中描述很容易得出答案。71. 选D。根据第二段，作者是第一次坐长途火车，带了很多杂志看，可以看出作者一开始认为坐火车是dull（乏味的）。72. 选A。根据第一段，马来西亚人很热情，总会微笑着在站台上对火车里的陌生人挥手，欢迎乘客来到马来西亚。作者很感动。73. 选B。参照第71题。作者开始并不享受火车之旅。74. 选C。倒数第二段，Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. 火车在Butterworth停下来。75. 选D。文章主要讲述作者从看到马来西亚人总会在站台上笑对火车里的陌生人挥手后，心情由无聊、乏味变成高兴。可以看出，微笑能让人提起精神。四 、书面表达【参考范文】TVs and RadiosOur class had a discussion about TVs and Radios.Most students think that TVs are more useful than radiosThey have vivid pictures and beautiful colorsFrom TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world.However, radios are not disappearingThey are still with usA radio can be very smallIt is very easy to carryBesides, radio broadcasts are better for blind peopleMany old people dont have good eyesightThey cant watch TV, but can listen to music or news over the radioWhats more, a radio is cheaper than a TV set.In my opinion, we should choose the one that is suitable to us.