高中英语综合检测题.doc

高中英语必修五试题一、单项选择题（每小题1分，共15分）1、They are father and son, but strangely they have nothing in_.A. common B. total C. general D. particular2、_ with people in the West, people in the East pay much attention to their families.A. Comparing B. Compared C. Compare D. To compare3、My foot is very big, so they often _ it _ a little boat.A. compares; to B. compares; withC. compare; to D. compare; with4、Although some people raised objections at the meeting, most of them were _ the reform.A. in favour of B. in honour of C. instead of D. by means of5、Samantha is very familiar _British English.A. to B. in C. with D. for6、The two cars are very _ size and design.A. similar to B. similar in C. different from D. familiar with7、Does Callum have a new camera? Yes. In fact, it is quite similar _ yours.A. as B. like C. to D. with 8、_ her help, we were able to finish the work yesterday.A. Results in B. Brought in C. Introduced to D. Thanks to 9、He used _ on the right in China in the past, but now he gets used _ on the left in England.A. to drive; to drive B. to drive; driving C. to driving; to drive D. to drive; to driving10、With the little boy leading the way, we had no difficulty _ finding the old mans house.A. to B. in C. with D. for11、People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her. _, she is a great musician.A. After all B. As a resultC. In other words D. As usual12、You can ask him again if you like, but it wont _ any difference _youhe will still say no.A. take; to B. make; with C. make; to D. take; with13、The play succeeded, _ the fine cast. A. but for B. thanks to C. as a result D. now that 14、I like traveling, but it is hard to get _ without a car. A. down B. outC. around D. along 15、The children have picked _ the local accent.A. up B. out C.on D. off二、完形填空（15题，30分）I was six when I joined my father and two elder brothers at sunrise in the fields. By the time when I was eight I was helping dad fix up old furniture. He gave me a cent for every nail I 16 out of old boards.I got my first 17 job, at JMs Restaurant in town, when I was 12My main responsibility were 18 tables and washing dishes, or sometimes I helped cook.Every day after school I would 19 to JMs and work until ten. Even on Saturday I 20 from two until eleven. At that age it was difficult going to work and 21 my friends run off to swim or play. I didnt necessarily like work, but I loved what working 22 me to have. Because of my 23 I was always the only buying when my friends and I went to the local ice cream store. This made me 24 Word that I was trustworthy and hardworking got around town. A local clothing store offered me credit 25 I was only in the seventh grade. I immediately 26 a $68 sports coat and a $22 pair of shoes. I was 27 only 65 cents an hour, and I already owed the storekeeper $90! So I learned early the danger of easy credit. I paid it 28 as soon as I could.My first job taught me self-control, responsibility and brought me a 29 of personal satisfaction few of my friends had experienced. As my father, 30 worked three jobs, once told me, “If you understand sacrifice and responsibility, there are not many things in life you cant have. ”How right he was!16ApulledBputCpickedDpressed17AusualBrealCmainDparticular18AsweepingBpackingCclearingDemptying19AheadBturnCchangeDmove20AstudiedBworkedCplayedDslept21AhelpingB.havingCwatchingDletting22AaskedB.toldCpromisedDallowed23AstudyBpowerCage Djob24AproudBfriendlyCluckyDhopeful25AalthoughBwhileCifDsince26AsoldBborrowedCchargedDwore27AkeepingBmakingCpayingDtaking28AoutBoverCawayDoff29ApointBlevelCpartDsign30AheBthatCwho Dwhoever阅读理解（20题，40分）AWill it matter if you dont take your breakfast? Recently a test was given in the United States. Those tested included people of different ages, from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effort than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains. If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention in class. Contrary to what many people believe people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch, and end up gaining weight instead of losing. You will probably lose more weight if you reduce other meals.31The title of the passage should be _.Athe importance of breakfastBthe result of a testCbreakfast will make you cleverDbreakfast is more important than other meals32Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?APoor breakfast affects those who work with brains.BMorning diet may cause one to get fatter.CReducing lunch and supper is of less value in weight-losing.DEating less in lunch and supper may help to lose weight.33During the test, those who were tested were given _.Ano breakfast at allBvery rich breakfastClittle food for breakfastDdifferent foods or none.34The passage mentions that many people believe that if you dont eat breakfast, you will _.Alose weightBnot lose weightCbe healthierDgain a lot of weight35The results of the test show that _.Abreakfast has a great effect on a persons work and studiesBbreakfast has little to do with a persons workCa person will work better if he has simple breakfastDthose working with brains should have much for breakfastBEvery one needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do so many things together with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We dont always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are the same. Sometimes friends dont get along well. That doesnt mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away. Then they feel very sad. We miss them very much. But we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.Theres more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those who dont have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares about you. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.36The first paragraph tells us _.Anone need friendsBwe always need friends around upCmaking friends is the need in peoples lifeDwe need to be alone37Which of the following is what the writer doesnt say in the passage?APeople are happy when their friends leave them.BMaybe people will never see their friends after their friends move away.CPeople can know their friends in different ways.DPeople like their friends very much if they get to know them.38Which of the following is the most probable place people name after friendly people?AA houseBA room.CA villageDA library39If people have friends, they would live longer, because _.Athey feel happier and healthierBthey get a lot of help from their friendsCthey take better care of themselvesDboth A and C40This passage tells us _.Athat people are all friendsBthat people need friendsChow to get to know friendsDhow to name a placeCIt has been thought and said that Africans are born with musical talent. Because music is so important in the lives of many Africans and because so much music is performed in Africa, we are inclined to think that all Africans are musicians. The impression is strengthened when we look at ourselves and find that we have largely become a society of musical spectators（观众）. Music is important to us, but most of us can be considered consumers (消费者) rather than producers of music. We have records, television, concerts, and radio to fulfill (满足) many of our musical needs. In most situations where music is performed in our culture it is not difficult to distinguish (区分) the audience from the performers, but such is often not the case in Africa. Alban Ayipaga, a Kasena semiprofessional (半职业的) musician from northern Ghana, says that when his flute（长笛）and drum ensemble（歌舞团）is performing. Anybody can take part. This is true, but Kasena musicians recognize that not all people are equally capable of taking part in the music. Some can sing along with the drummers, but relatively few can drum and even fewer can play the flute along with the ensemble. It is fairly common in Africa that there is an ensemble of expert musicians surrounded by others who join in by clapping, singing, or somehow adding to the totality of musical sound. Performing nucleus and the additional performers, active spectators, and passive spectators may be difficult to draw from our point of view.41. The difference between Africans and us, as far as music is concerned, is that _A. most of us are consumers while most of them are producers of music B. we are musical performers and they are semiprofessional musiciansC. most of us are passive spectators while they are active spectatorsD. we are the audience and they are the additional performers42. The author of the passage implies that _A. all Africans are musical and therefore much music is performed in AfricaB. not all Africans are born with musical talent although music is important in their livesC. most Africans are capable of joining in the music by playing musical instrumentsD. most Africans perform as well as professional musicians43 The word nucleus (Line 17) probably refers to _.A. musicians famous in Africa B. musicians acting as the core in a performanceC. musicians at the center of attentionD. active participants in a musical performance44. The best title for this passage would be _A. The Importance of Music to African PeopleB. Differences Between African Music and Music of Other CountriesC. The Relationship between Musicians and Their AudienceD. A Characteristic Feature of African Musical PerformancesDAt times we all get angry when we are driving. It might be because we are stuck in a traffic jam or stuck behind a very slow driver. It might be because we think another driver has done something very stupid and dangerous. Whatever the reason, it seems that getting angry in a car is something which happens more and more often and there is now a special term for it “road rage”. Some experts even think that road rage is a kind of mental illness! How can we recognize this “illness” of road rage?There are two kinds of road rage: aggressive driving and aggressive reactions to the way other people are driving. Aggressive driving can take different forms:Driving much faster than the speed limit.Increasing your speed very quickly.Driving very close behind the car in front and sounding the horn or flashing the headlights.Changing lanes very suddenly and blocking another car.Moving into a parking space where another car is trying to park.There are also different reactions to the way other people are driving. These include.Making rude signs at people.Shouting at people and threatening them.Deliberately driving into another persons car.Hitting somebody.Using a weapon such as a baseball bat, or even a gun or a knife. Road rage is certainly not a joke. There have been incidents of road rage which have led to serious injuries and even murder.Experts think that one reason for road rage is that films show a lot of examples of fast and aggressive driving such as car chases where this kind of driving seems to be positive.Experts also think that the punishments for dangerous driving are not serious enough.Experience shows that driving problems can be controlled, but it takes a long time. In the UK in the last 30 years, the police have been quite successful in reducing the number of people who drink and drive. They are now working to stop people using mobile phones when they are driving. Lets hope they can have the same success with the road rage.45. Why do people get angry when driving? A. They are stuck in a traffic jam. B. They are stuck behind a very slow driverC. They think another driver has done something very stupid and dangerous. D. All of the above46. Which of the following statements does NOT describe aggressive driving? A. Driving much faster than the speed limit. B. Changing lanes very suddenly and blocking another car. C. Moving into a parking space where another car is trying to park. D. Drinking and driving47.Road rage happens possibly because_. A. the drivers are drunk B. the punishments are not serious enough C. were in a fast-changing societyD. it wont cause serious injuries or death48.Whats the tone of the last paragraph?A. Sad B. Optimistic C. Cold D. Exciting第二卷一、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）根据下列句子的意思及所给单词的首字母或所给的汉语注释，在横线上写出各单词的正确形式。51、It was _ (明显的) to everyone that the child had been badly treated. 52、This is the _ (标准的) textbook on the subject.53、The male bird has _ (独特的) black and white markings on its head.54、Prices of the houses have been rising _ (持续稳定的) during the past years in China.55、After _ (毕业)，Helen took up accountancy (会计行业).56、The stars on Americas national flag r_ different states.57、Nowadays, people in the city enjoy a v_ of musical life. 58、Its said that John a_ the examination, but failed a second time.59、C_ to our small apartment, our uncles house seemed like a palace.60、At last, my suggestion that we go to the park on Sunday was a_.二、 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1。5分,满分15分)该文中共有十处错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改： 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2、只允许修改十处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。 I often quarrel about my mother over whether I canwatch TV after school. She holds view that senior threestudents have to make most use of every minute to workhard at their lessonsIt seems to me that once I am allowed to do that，Ill unable to control myself and forget all about my studyShe also thinks it is good for my eyesBut I really cant accept her ideasIn my opinion，watch TV can set my mind at rest specially after a days hard workBesides，it is important for us to know what is happened at home andat abroadThus，we shouldnt be forbidden to watch TV三、书面表达（15分）当前不少文学作品被改编成电影。有人选择看电影，有人则喜欢读原著。请以“ Film or book, which do you prefer?”为题。按照要求写一篇英语短文1. 看电影：省时，有趣，易懂；2. 读原著：细节更多，语言优美；3. 我的看法及理由注意：1. 词数100-120，文章题目和开头已给出（不计入词数） 2.参考词汇：原著original workKeys:一、1 5 ABCAC 610 BCDDB 1115 ACBCA 二、16A 17B 18C 19A 20B 21C 22D 23D24A 25A 26C 27B 28D 29B 30C三、阅读理解31A 32C 33D 34A 35A 36C 37A 38D39D 40B 41-44 C C B D 45-48 D D B B 一、单词拼写51.obvious 52. standard 53. distinctive 54. steadily 55. graduation 56. represent 57.vatiety 58.attended 59. Compared 60. adopted二、改错I often quarrel about my mother over whether I canwatch TV after school. She holds with view that senior threestudents have to make most use of every minute to the fullworkhard at their lessonsIt seems to me that once I am allowed to do that，Iherll unable to control myself and forget all about my studyShe also thinks it is begood for my eyesBut I really cant accept her ideasIn my opinion，watch TV can bad watchingset my mind at rest specially after a days hard workBesides，it is important for especiallyus to know what is happened at home andat abroadThus，we shouldnt be forbidden has 去掉atto watch TV三、Film or book, which do you prefer?Some of us think that it is better to see the film than to read the original work. The reason is that it takes less time to understand the whole story. Besides, the film is usually more interesting, and it is easier to follow.Some others have just the opposite opinion. They think that they can get more detailed information from the original. Meanwhile, the language in the book is possibly more lively and beautiful.Personally, I agree with the second view. Actually I have more reasons for it. I think I can stay at home, reading quietly in a situation of my own, and whats more, I am able to better understand the authors ideas. In a word, to read the original work is better than to see the film based on it.