2011英语高考专题性复习二Units35Unit5Music课时作业.doc

必修二 Units 35 Unit 5 Music.单项填空1.(2009湖南株洲高三模拟)Although they meet with difficulties， I hear that theyve succeeded .A.in all B.after allC.above all D.first of all 解析：考查短语辨析。in all 总共；above all尤其是；first of all首先；after all毕竟。答案：B2.(2009浙江杭州市高三模拟)We take in nutrients in the of bread，water，meat etc. every day. A.face B.placeC.form D.way解析：句意：我们每天以面包、水、肉等方式吸收营养。“以的方式”用in the form of表示。in the face of面对； in the place of代替某人的位置； in the way of挡住的路，在方面。答案：C3.Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree they can be controlled on purpose.A.with which B.to whichC.of which D.for which解析：to a degree有点，稍微，在一定程度上。句意：人的面部表情与动物的不一样，他们可以故意地稍微控制一下。答案：B4.The song“Flower in the wonderland”by Zhang Shaohan was a at once and its recording tape rose to NO.1 on the bestseller list.A.shock B.strikeC.hit D.beat解析：句意：张韶涵的歌曲梦里花立刻风靡一时，它的录音带跃居畅销带榜首。hit指轰动一时的人物；风行一时的作品。答案：C5.That day I discovered that the good name my parents had brought our whole family the respect of our neighbors.A.earned B.deservedC.given D.used解析： 考查动词词义辨析。按照句意此处为“赢得”的意思。earn的宾语可以是name，fame，reputation，position等。答案：A6.Everyone should attach to educating the children for they are the future of our nation.A.importance B.balanceC.goal D.labels解析：attach importance to意为“认为重要”。答案：A7.(2007辽宁高考)Eric received training in computer for one year， he found a job in a big company. A.after that B.after whichC.after it D.after this解析：此处为“介词关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句，which指代整个主句的内容。答案：B8.(2009湖北武汉高三模拟)I dont think he is up to the task.， he is not confident.A.To be sure B.To be honestC.To be worse D.To be certain解析：to be honest老实讲。句意：我认为他不能胜任这项工作。老实说，他不自信。答案：B9.Its a long time since I saw my sister. her this weekend？A.Why not visiting B.Why not to visitC.Why not visit D.Why dont visit解析：考查交际用语。Why not do. ？和Why dont you do.？表示建议，“你为什么不做”。答案：C10.(2009天津高考) Sorry，I have to now. Its time for class.OK，Ill call back later. A.hang up B.break upC.give up D.hold up解析： 考查与up搭配的动词短语的辨析。由Ill call back.得出前句表达的意思是只能谈到这里，因此此处意思为“挂断电话”之意。hang up 挂断(电话)，中断；break up 拆散，打碎，破裂，分解；give up 放弃；hold up阻挡，延误。答案：A11.The westerners usually each other on April Fools Day.A.play jokes on B.play joke onC.laugh at D.have jokes on解析：考查动词短语。play jokes on意为“戏弄”。答案：A12. is reported in the local newspaper，a plane crashed in the valley.A.Which B.WhereC.When D.As解析：as is reported意为“正如所报道的一样”。句意：正如当地报纸所报道的一样，一架飞机在山谷中坠毁了。答案：D13.You cant rely him to do the job properly. He doesnt have any experience.A.to B.withC.on D.in解析：rely on是固定搭配，意为“依靠，指望”。答案：C14.(2009山东聊城高三模拟)Now，where is my ticket？！Well be late for the film.A.Take it easy B.Come onC.Dont worry D.Take your time解析：句意：我的票在哪里啊？你快点啊！我们要迟到了。从Well be late for the film.可看出是在“催促”，四个选项中只有come on意为“快点”，表催促。答案：B15.(2009兰州市高三模拟)The elderly need special care in winter，as they are to the sudden changes of weather.A.sensitive B.sensibleC.flexible D.positive解析：根据句意“冬季老人需要特别的关爱，因为他们对天气的突然变化很敏感”，可知答案为A。答案：A.完形填空As one of the worlds oldest holidays，Halloween is widely celebrated with different names in many 1.Although it originated (起源)as a religious holiday，it has lost its 2 connection in the United States.It is now 3 largely as a childrens holiday，and many American children look forward to it for days and weeks beforehand.The orange pumpkin，4 at this time of the year，is hollowed (使中空)out，a funny face cut into it，and a 5 placed inside as a decoration in the window.City folks，nowadays，sometimes use paper pumpkins for 6.Some years ago，the holiday was celebrated by 7 in strange and frightening clothes and 8 tricks on ones neighbors and friends，such as ringing door bells，throwing bits of corn on the window panes (窗格)，and in other ways of making little 9.More recently，children come to the door to have friends and neighbors 10 their clothes and guess 11 they are behind the strange masks and receive treats of candy，fruit or cookies.They say“Trick or Treat”，which 12“I will play a trick on you 13 you dont want to give me a treat.”This practice has even more recently developed into an important 14 activity.Instead of or along with candy，the children 15 money for UNICEF (United Nations International Childrens Emergency Fund).This 16 collection of money by children for needy children throughout the world is known as “UNICEF Trick or Treat”.17 only recently，it 18 several million dollars each year being contributed to UNICEF.The collection box is 19，reminding people of the 20.1.A.countriesB.statesC.towns D.provinces解析：根据下文拿万圣节在美国的庆祝方式作例子可知，许多“国家”庆祝万圣节。country“国家，国土”；state“政体，国体，政权”；province“省”。答案：A2.A.late B.earlyC.religious D.close解析：由although表达的转折关系及a religious holiday可以推断出。答案：C3.A.made B.celebratedC.congratulated D.greeted解析：根据上下文，尤其是文章第一句可知。celebrate“庆祝”；congratulate“祝贺”；greet“问候”。答案：B4.A.harvesting B.harvestedC.to harvest D.harvest解析：harvest与the orange pumpkin是动宾关系，因此用过去分词作定语。答案：B5.A.candle B.pictureC.lamp D.flashlight解析：根据常识，只有“蜡烛”才可以被放入南瓜中制成南瓜灯挂在窗口作装饰用。答案：A6.A.fun B.pleasureC.decoration D.example解析：由上一句as a decoration可知，南瓜灯是用来作装饰的。答案：C7.A.having on B.wearingC.putting on D.dressing up解析：本空的“穿”应该是表示状态的动词，排除C项。A项中的have on和B项中的wear均为及物动词，其后不再加介词。答案：D8.A.playing B.doingC.making D.putting解析：play tricks on为固定搭配。答案：A9.A.peace B.troubleC.noises D.faces解析：根据other可知，该选项是对上文列举的“ringing door bells”和“throwing bits of corn on the window panes”的概括。句意为“或以其他方式制造一些小麻烦”。答案：B10.A.share B.look atC.honor D.admire解析：节日里孩子们穿了衣服是要别人“赞美，羡慕”的。look at仅表示“看”这个动作，不带有欣赏的意味，故选D。答案：D11.A.who B.whoeverC.what D.which解析：孩子们戴了奇形怪状的面具要别人猜他们是“谁”。whoever意为“无论是谁”，不符合文意。答案：A12.A.suggests B.showsC.advises D.insists解析：选项后面的句子是对“Trick or Treat”的解释，故选suggest“暗示”。show“展示”；advise“建议”；insist“坚持”。答案：A13.A.unless B.ifC.until D.when解析：“如果”不招待我们，我们就要找你麻烦。答案：B14.A.local B.governmentalC.international D.national解析：由下文第16空后的描述可知，这种庆祝方式被世界很多地方采用。local“当地的”；governmental“政府的”；international“国际的”；national“国家的，民族的”。答案：C15.A.gather B.collectC.make D.earn解析：collect money(raise money)意为“筹钱；集资”。答案：B16.A.usual B.rareC.special D.common解析：根据上文描述可知，这是一种“特殊的”集资方式。答案：C17.A.Begin B.BeganC.Beginning D.Begun解析：it指代上句中的“UNICEF Trick or Treat”，与begin之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作状语。答案：D18.A.results from B.results inC.brings out D.brings up解析：由于后边有“being contributed to”，故用result in“导致”。result from“由导致”；bring out“拿出”；bring up“教育，培养”。答案：B19.A.red B.blueC.orange D.green解析：由第二段第一句的“orange pumpkin”可知。答案：C20.A.pumpkin B.trickC.treat D.Halloween解析：筹款盒子的橘黄色让人们想到南瓜。答案：A.阅读理解(2009重庆高考)Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature.However，whether you are on the mountains，in the waves，or on the grassland，you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.Some sports are resourcehungry.Golf，as you may know，eats up not only large areas of countryside，but also tons of water.Besides，all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses (球场) in good condition.This causes major environmental effects.For example，in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain，golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.There are many environmentfriendly sports.Power walking is one of them that you could take up today.You dont need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes；and you dont have to worry about resources and your purse.Simple and free，power walking can also keep you fit.If you walk regularly，it will be good for your heart and bones.Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious，sleep well and have better weight control.Whatever sport you take up，you can make it greener by using environmentfriendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials.But the final goal should be “green gyms”.They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers.Members of green gyms play sports outdoors，in the countryside or other open spaces.There is no special requirement for you to start your membership.And best of all，its free.语篇解读：本文作者建议大家尽量少参加消耗能源太多的体育运动，如打高尔夫球等，而应该做一些节能环保型的运动。1.Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of？A.Cycling around a lake.B.Motor racing in the desert.C.Playing basketball in a gym.D.Swimming in a sports center.解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文作者主张大家参加一些环保的、节约能源的运动，如power walking等。由此可推知A项正确，即作者很可能会赞同环湖骑车这项运动，因为它不需要任何能源。其他选项与原文内容不符。答案：A2.What do we know about golf from the passage？A.It is popular in Portugal and Spain.B.It causes water shortages around the world.C.It pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastes.D.It needs water and electricity to keep its courses green.解析：细节理解题。文章第二段告诉我们，高尔夫球这项运动需要耗费大量的能源。尤其由该段的but also tons of water和huge amounts of energy可知D项正确。答案：D3.The author uses power walking as an example mainly because.A.it is an outdoor sportB.it improves our healthC.it uses fewer resourcesD.it is recommended by experts解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段可知，power walking这项运动简单而又不需要消耗能源，并且还对身体很有益。答案：C4.The author writes the passage to.A.show us the function of major sportsB.encourage us to go in for green sportsC.discuss the major influence of popular sportsD.introduce different types of environmentfriendlysports解析：写作意图推断题。通读全文可知，B项正是作者写作本文的意图，即建议人们参加一些环保节能型的体育活动。答案：B