江苏省南京市溧水县2012年中考二模英语试题.doc

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溧水县2011-2012学年度第二学期第二次调研测试初 三 英 语 试 卷注意事项:1、本试卷分由第I卷和第II卷两个部分组成, 满分96分;时间120分钟;2、请将所有的答案按序号填写在答题卡规定的位置内。第卷 选择题(共45分)一单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)1. Jim likes playing football very much, but he doesnt like football I bought for him on his birthday.A. a; the B. /; the C. the; / D. /; / 2. Excuse me, could you show me the way to Nanjing Museum? Well, this way. Walk straight until the end of the road.A. along B. down C. across D. on 3. Jane gave a baby cat yesterday that hurt when it fell off the tree.A. me; it B. myself; itself C. me; itself D. myself; it4. My cousin has great interest in inventions that he devotes most of his time things. A. much; inventingB. so; to inventing C. such; to inventingD. such; to invent5. The Disneyland which is being built in Shanghai will people from all over the world to the different theme parks in 2015.A. attend B. attract C. attack D. advise6. Im going to visit my aunt this evening. She was very kind to us when we were at her home last time. Remember? Of course I do. . A. That sounds funB. Its very kind of you C. I hope it wont be longD. Give my best wishes to her7. Im very glad I have my own room in my house. I do what I want in it.A. must B. should C. need D. may 8. You cant imagine when they received these nice Christmas presents. A. how excited they wereB. how exciting they were C. how excited were they D. how they were excited9. The girl spends at least as much time singing as she .A. studies B. does in studying C. is studying D. does to study10. I think thats enough. We make so many chairs. I dont think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need . A. dont need; mendB. needed; to be mended C. dont need to; mending D. neednt; to mend11. Did you find the small village yesterday?Yes, without any difficulty, for it has changed over years.A. hardly B. greatly C. clearly D. nearly12. After the 2008 Olympic Games, more and more people in western countries begin to learnChinese they can better understand the culture of China. Im sure they will.A. because of B. even though C. so that D. as if 13. Can you tell me if he all the problems in thirty minutes?Im afraid he cant. If he another five minutes, I think he will. A. will solve; will giveB. will solve; is given C. solves; is givenD. solves; will give14. What did he say just now? He asked you .A. who has heard the news in your classB. what was wrong with your computerC. when did China become a member of the World Trade OrganizationD. that China had successfully held the Olympic Games15. My family usually goes skating for vacation, I like skating, but I want to try something different this year. A. Lets go. B. Cheer up. C. Like what?D. Take care.二完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Three small fish lived in the sea. When they were very young, their parents died. They had to 16 each other day after day. Finally, they grew up and 17 to swim deeper and further. One morning, the three fish were 18 to a shallow (浅) water by a big wave(浪). A small boat was taken there, too. It was hard for the fish to go back to the sea because the boat was right in front of them. The largest fish realized that they were 19 , and said they had to find a way to leave there as fast as possible. The second largest fish 20 with his elder brother, but the youngest one did not. He said that there was much 21 for their activities, so he would not worry at all and still swam around 22 . At last, the largest fish returned to the 23 by jumping over the lowest part of the boat. The second largest fish also succeeded in 24 his elder brother in the other side of water. But the youngest one didnt follow them and still swam joyfully. Two hours later, when the 25 rose up, the water in the small shallow corner dried up. The fish who did not try to return to the sea died of lack(缺乏) of water.16. A .listen to B. look afterC. talk with D. worry about17. A .dared B. hated C. refusedD. stopped18. A .allowed B. given C. invitedD. taken19. A .in safety B. in doubt C. in danger D. in peace20. A .agreed B. talked C. comparedD. discussed21. A. time B. food C. waterD. air22. A. slowly B. sadly C. luckilyD. happily23. A. sea B. river C. lakeD. pond 24. A. catchingB. joining C. takingD. telling 25. A. storm B. stars C. moonD. sun三阅读理解(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列材料,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AWhatever we do and whenever we do something, we should be very careful. If we are careless, we will not be forgiven by our friends because of our mistakes. Read the following two emails and you will learn something about it.To:Aggieyahoo.com From: Joeheinfo.netSubject: Help! Date:21/04/2010 10:02AMDear Aunt Aggie,Im having a problem with my classmate, Rena, at school. The other day I wrote an email to another classmate, Beth, in which I said some things about Rena that perhaps werent very nice. Unluckily, when Beth was writing back to me, she accidentally forwarded the message to Rena! Now Rena is really angry with me and wont talk to me, and Beth is unhappy as well. Shes said sorry to me a hundred times already, but the harm is done, I feel bad, because I never would have said those things to Renas face, but how do I get her to forgive me? What should I do? JoeTo: Joeheinfo.net From: Aggieyahoo.comSubject: Some advice Date: 22/04/2010 10:45AMDear Joe,This problem is more common than you might think! Email is very useful, but also very dangerous, as you dont know where your message might end up! First of all, you should say sorry right away to Rena. Explain that it was a mistake, and you didnt mean to hurt her feelings. It may take time for her to be able to forgive you, but thats up to her. Then you might want to do something nice for her. Perhaps send her some flowers to show that youre truly sorry. Also, you should remember that old saying, “If you dont have anything nice to say, dont say anything at all.” And good luck! Aggie26. What is Joes problem in the first email?A. He made Rena unhappy and he felt very sad.B. His classmate, Rena, sent Beth an email and made her unhappy.C. He received a wrong email from Rena and became angry.D. His friend, Beth, is unhappy because Joe sent her an angry email.27. After Renas feelings got hurt, what did Joe do?A. He emailed her and said sorry. C. He emailed Aunt Aggie for help. D. He said sorry to Rena face to face. B. He asked Beth what he should do.28. What does the underlined sentence mean in the second email?A. It means because you dont know who the email is for.B. It means because you can never know who will get your email at last.C. It means because you never know where your email was written.D. It means because you never know where the message is from.29. What advice did Aggie give Joe?A. Joe, Beth and Rena should have a talk together.B. Joe should wait for some time before saying sorry to Rena.C. Joe should ask Beth to explain that to Rena.D. Joe should say sorry to Rena and then sent her some flowers.30. From the emails, we know that .A. Joe, Rena and Beth study at different schoolsB. Beth didnt forward the message to RenaC. Joe has said sorry to Rena many times alreadyD. Rena hasnt forgiven Joe yetB A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin(流浪儿) was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, Paul?” he asked. Paul answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it didnt cost you anything? Boy, I wish” He hesitated. Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the boy said surprised Paul greatly. “I wish,” the boy went on. “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again. “Would you like to take a ride in my car?” “Oh yes, Id love that.” After a short ride, the boy returned and with his eyes shining, said, “Paul, would you mind driving in front of my house?” Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbours that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” The boy asked. He ran up to the steps. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled (残废)brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to the car.“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didnt cost him a cent. And some day Im going to give you one just like it. Then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that Ive been trying to tell youabout.” Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed elder brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began an unforgettable holiday ride.31. The street urchin was very surprised when .A. Paul received an expensive carB. Paul told him about the carC. he saw the shining carD. he was walking around the car32. From the story we can see the urchin .A. wished to give his brother a carB. wanted Pauls brother to give him a carC. wished he could have a brother like PaulsD. wished Paul could be a brother like that33. The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house .A. to show his neighbours the big carB. to show he had a rich friendC. to let his brother ride in the carD. to tell his brother about his wish34. We can infer(推断) from the story that .A. Paul couldnt understand the urchinB. the urchin had a deep love for his brotherC. the urchin wished to have a rich brotherD. the urchins wish came true in the end35. The right order of the following things is . a. The urchin began his unforgettable holiday ride. b. The urchin went back home in Pauls car.c. The urchin knew something about the car.d. The urchin told his brother his dream.A. c-b-a-d.B. b-d-c-a.C. c-b-d-a.D. a-b-d-c. ( C )Germs are everywhere. You cant see them, but they are on your desk, on your computer, and even in the air! Like people, germs move around the world. They fly with us on planes. When food, clothes, and other things travel around the world, germs travel, too. Some germs are safe, but some are dangerous. Germs cause illnesses like colds and the flu.Warmer Weather Brings GermsThe worlds weather is changing. Cooler countries are getting warmer, so insects from hot countries can move there. Some of these insects, like mosquitoes, carry dangerous germs. These germs cause headaches, fever, and can even kill people.Under Your SkinYour skin protects you from germs. It stops some germs, but not all. They can enter your body when you eat, or when you have a cut. Germs are on your hands, too. They enter your body when you touch your eyes, nose, or mouth.Fighting GermsYour immune system protects you, too. When germs get inside your body, your immune system finds and kills them. Special cells(细胞) move around your body and fight germs. They help you stay healthy. Other cells make antibodies. Antibodies help your body find and stop germs. What can you do to fight germs? You should wash your hands with soap and water. Soap kills many germs, and water washes them away.36. According to the passage, insects .A. kill germs B. carry germs C. protect germs D. love germs37. The underlined word “there” refers to .A. cooler countries B. hot countries C. everywhere D. the world38. Which of the following is right according to the passage? A. All germs are dangerous.B. There are more germs in cold places. C. Soap can kill all germs.D. Germs can get into your body.39. What does the word “immune” mean in Chinese in the last paragraph?A. 消化. B. 神经. C. 免疫. D. 分泌.40. Whats the main idea of this passage?A. Germs are everywhere.B. Weather is Changing.C. Skin stops germs.D. Germs are developed.DIn China, many people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities, because the countryside is much poorer than the city, and often there isnt much work there. Services such as hospital and transport are usually much better in the city than in the countryside. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.But in the big cities of Europe like London or Paris, people are moving out of the city. These rich families want to live a quieter life. They are tired of the noise and the dirt(尘土) of the city, and they are tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They dont want to live in the cities any more. They want a house with a garden in the countryside, and breathe the fresh air there.So they move out of the cities. Some dont go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities. Other people move to the real countryside with sheep, cows and green fields. There, they start new lives and try to make new friends.Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy. After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake. They dont make so much money and there isnt much work to do. People in the countryside are very different and arent always very friendly.As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. “Its wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights.” they say.41. Which is NOT the reason for people moving to the cities in China?A. The countryside is much poorer than the city.B. People in the countryside have nothing to eat.C. People in the countryside dont have much work to do there.D. Services in cities are usually much better than those in the countryside.42. Why do some rich families in Europe move to the countryside?A. Because they will find good jobs.B. Because they are tired of living in the city.C. Because they can make more money there.D. Because they like feeding sheep and cows in the green fields.43. After moving to the countryside, some people in Europe feel unhappy. Because .A. they cant make much moneyB. there isnt much work for them to do in the countrysideC. some people in the countryside arent always very friendly to themD. all of the above44. The sentence “Its wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights.” in the last paragraph shows .A. they are happy to move back to the cityB. they miss their friends in the countrysideC. they still want to move to the countrysideD. they are tired of the noise and the crowded streets in the city45. The best title of this passage may be “ ”.A. A Happy Life B. Living in the CityC. Moving Out or Moving Back D. Living in the Countryside 第II卷(非选择题共51分)四填空(共16小题,每小题分,满分16分)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。46. You should knock at the door before (进入) someones house.47.Its generous of Amy to (提供) the schools in the west of China with books and stationery.48. When he walked (经过) my desk, he knocked over my books.49. The ORBIS doctors teach the locals new skills and (知识).50. Do you know which are (重的), elephants or tigers?)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。51. I have just moved into a new flat and I need to buy some _ (furniture).52. Doing morning exercises (stay) us healthy. 53. Our English teacher is a tall woman with (smile) eyes.54. (play) basketball well, you have to practise it as often as possible.55. Congratulations! Both of you are the (win) of the match. 56. My parents always share my (happy) with me when I am sad.)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确。the beginning of; clear away; in all kinds of; mourning and remembering; in front ofEvery year in early April, tens of thousands of people visit the tombs(墓) of their parents, grandparents or great grandparents. This started more than 2,500 years ago.Tomb-Sweeping Day(清明节) is a time for 57 the dead. On this day, many people go to the tombs of their elders. They clean the tombs and 58 the grass around them. After that, they put flowers or food 59 the tombs. They hope the dead can enjoy them and bring the family good luck for the coming year.Tomb-Sweeping Day is also 60 the planting time and outdoor activities. People often fly kites on this day. Kites come 61 shapes, sizes and colours. Designs include birds, fish, dragonflies and many more.五阅读理解;(共20小题,每小题分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第6271小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。Is there someone you hate? Well, you dont really hate them. But you get really angry every time you think of them. If you dont let this anger go, it can turn into bitterness(痛苦).Bitterness appears when we cant forgive someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But instead of controlling the anger, we keep it deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think were hurting that person by criticizing(批评) him or her often, but were really only hurting ourselves.Bitterness can not only lead to terrible health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our friendships with our friends and family members. No one enjoys being around an angry person for very long.If you see bitterness in your life, the following ways can be helpful.Accept itInstead of trying to deny your anger, make it clear to yourself and accept it. See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.Stop making excuses for itYou may feel you have a right to be angry. You may think youre right and the other person is wrong. You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad. But in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.Forgive and forget itYou probably cant completely put the anger out of your mind. But you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. Youll enjoy better health and peace of your mind.Title: Face the bitternessAppearance of bitternessu We dont _62 someone who has hurt us or made us angry. u We always remember something that hurts us insteadof 63 it out of our mind.u We keep the anger deep inside 64 we dont want to hurt others. 65 of bitterness u Bitterness can 66 lead to terrible health problems and bad relationships with our friends and family members.u No one likes 67 an angry person around him or her for very long.Ways to 68 bitterness u 69 the bitterness instead of refusing it.u 70 make excuses for it.u Forgive them but not to 71 them.)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。Good morning, everyone. Here is CCTV News. Today is March 20th, Sunday.Japan is experiencing its wo
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