广东实验中学2016高一下学期期末考试.docx

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单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)。21Many a boy and (many a) girl _ the same mistake.Ais made Bare made Chas made Dhave made22 The report of the opinions of experts _ that three hours of outdoorexercise a week _ good for ones healthAshow; are Bshows; are Cshow; is Dshows; is23I still remember _ one occasion, we were sitting _ the shade of abig tree playing and chatting happily.Aon; in Bat; under Cin; under Dat; in24Mary _ a lot of Japanese by communicating with the native people in Japan.Apicked out Bpicked up Ccarried out Dmade up 25. According to the report, this gentleman is _ to be the next prime minister of the countryApossible Blikely Cprobable Dobvious 26Could I speak to _ is in charge of International Sales, please.Aanyone Bsomeone Cwhoever Dno matter who27._ for a long time, but he tried his best to catch up with his classmates.AHaving been ill BThough he was ill CBeing ill DHe was ill28.After the destructive earthquake _ people needed badly _ blankets, as it was very cold at night.Athat; are Bwhat; was Cthat; is Dwhat; were29. Which of the following sentences is not correct?AI find it worthwhile to take part in the anti-smoking campaign.BThe new house really didnt worth so much money.CHis suggestion is worthy of consideration.DHe is a gentleman worthy to be respected.30I would rather you _ at home tomorrow.Ato stay Bstayed Cstay Dhad stayed31_ around the beautiful campus, they were taken to the classroom toobserve a maths lesson.ATo be shown BHaving shown CHaving been shown DTo show32- They are quiet, arent they? - Yes, They are used _ at meals.Ato talk Bto talking Cto not talking Dnot to talk33. Jacks shoes looked the same as Peters, but they cost _ his.Aas much twice as Btwice as much as Cmuch as twice as Das twice much as34._you find the right way to study _ able to study well.AOnly if; will you BUnless; you will COnly if; you will DUnless; will you35A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left _.Abeing unsatisfied Bunsatisfying Cto be unsatisfying Dunsatisfied 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Once there was a king who received a gift of two magnificent falcons (猎鹰)They were the most beautiful birds he had ever seenHe gave the _36_ birds to his head falconer to be _37_.Months passed, and one day the head falconer informed the king that _38_ one of the falcons was flying high in the sky, the other bird had not _39_ from its branch since the day it had arrived.The king ordered healers from all the land to _40_ the falcon, but no one could make the bird flyHe _41_ the task to the members of his court, _42_ the next day, the king saw _43_ the palace window that the bird had still not moved from its branch.Having _44_ everything else, the king thought to himself, “Maybe I need someone more _45_ the countryside to understand the nature of this problem.” So he cried out to his court, “Go and get a _46_.”In the morning, the king was _47_ to see the falcon flying high above the palace gardenHe said to his court, “_48_ me the doer of this miracle.”The court quickly located the farmer, who came and stood before the kingThe king asked him, “_49_ did you make the falcon fly?”With his head _50_, the farmer said to the king, “It was very easyI _51_ cut the branch where the bird was sitting.”We are all made to flyto realize our _52_ potential as human beingsBut instead of doing that, we sit on our branches, hanging on to the things that are _53_ to usThe possibilities are _54_, but for most of us, they remain undiscoveredWe _55_ to the familiar, the comfortable, the boringSo for the most part, our lives are mediocre (平庸的) instead of exciting, thrilling and fulfilling.36Acurious Bprecious Cexpensive Dclever37Atested Bexhibited Cappreciated Dtrained38Aas Bif Cthough Dsince39Aeaten Bsung Cmoved Dwaken40Atend to Bwatch for Cdrive away Dpick up41Areduced Bpresented Cremoved Dbrought42Auntil Bso Cbut Das43Athrough Bacross Cbeyond Dbehind44Alearned Btried Cprepared Dunderstood45Abeneficial to Bfit for Cfriendly with Dfamiliar with46Afarmer Bgardener Cfalconer Dhealer47Aembarrassed Bthrilled Canxious Drelaxed48ATell BAward CCreate DBring49AWhen BWhy CHow DWhere 50Astretched Bstuck Cbowed Dturned51Asimply Bnarrowly Cnecessarily Dnearly52Aunavoidable Bvirtual Cimaginary Dunbelievable53Aproper Bfamiliar Cunusual Dsimilar54Aendless Blimited Cchangeable Duncertain55Aapply Brefer Cdirect Dstick 语法填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) KS5A certain man planted a rose and watered it 56_ (faith)And before it blossomed, he examined itHe saw the bud that 57_ (come) out soon, but noticed thorns(棘刺) upon the stem and he thought, “How can any beautiful flower come from a plant 58_(burden) with so many sharp thorns?” Saddened by this thought, he didnt water the rose any longer, and just 59_ it was ready to come outit died.60_ it is with many peopleWithin every soul there is a rose. The God-like qualities, planted in us 61_ birth, grow surrounded by the thorns of our faultsMany of us look at ourselves and see only the thorns, the faults.We despair(绝望), 62_(think) that nothing good can possibly come from usWe fail to water the good within us, and eventually it diesWe never realize our potential(潜能).Some people do not see the rose within themselves; someone else must show 63_ to themOne of the greatest gifts a person can possess 64_(be) to be able to reach past the thorns of another, and find 65_ rose within them. 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)A Finally, a cell phoneThats a phoneWith rates as low as $3.75 per week! “Well, I finally did itI finally decided to enter the digital age and get a cell phoneMy kids have been annoying me and the last straw was when my car broke down, and I was stuck by the highway for an hour before someone stopped to helpBut when I went to the cell phone store, I almost changed my mindThe phones all have cameras, computers and a global-positioning something or other thats supposed to spot me from spaceGoodness, all I want to do is to be able to talk to my grandkids! The people at the store werent much helpThey couldnt understand why someone wouldnt want a phone the size of a postage stampAnd the rate plans! They were confusing, and expensive and the contract (合同) lasted for two years! Id almost given up until a friend told me about her new Jitterbug phoneNow, I have the convenience and safety of being about to stay in touch with a phone I can actually use”Affordable plans that I can understand and no contract to sign ! Unlike other cell phones, Jitterbug has plans that make senseWhy should I pay for minutes Im never going to useAnd if I do talk more than I plan, I wont find myself with no minutes like my friend who has a prepaid phoneBest of all, there is no contract to sign so Im not locked in for years at a timeThe US-based customer service is second to noneAnd the phone gets service anywhere in the country.Monthly Minutes 50 100 Monthly Rate $14.99 $19.99 911 Access FREE FREE Long Distance Calls No additional charge No additional charge Friendly Return Policy 30 days 30 days Call now and receive a FREE gift when you orderTry Jitterbug for 30 days and if you dont love it, just return it! Why wait, the Jitterbug comes ready to use right out of the boxIf you arent as happy with it as I am, you can return it and get your money backCall now, the Jitterbug product experts are ready to answer your questionsCall 1-888-809-8794 or visit wwwjitterbugdirect.com66What made “I” finally think of getting a cell phone?ABeing persuaded by cell phone salespersons BBeing urged by his grandkidsCBeing stuck by the highway. DBeing attracted by the friendly return policy67Which of the following is NOT the reason that nearly stops “me” from having a cell phone?AThe cell phone with cameras and global positioning device.BThe cell phone of small sizeCExpensive rate plans DNo agreement to sign68On the monthly basis of 100 minutes, the Jitterbug weekly rate is about _A$4.99 B$3.75 C$14.99 D$19.9969An advantage of Jitterbug mentioned in the passage is _Aits discount price with a free gift Bits reasonable rate plans without a contractCits “global-positioning” system with 911 access Dits good customer service all over the world70The main purpose of the passage is to _Atell a customers story of Jitterbug Bprovide two ways to order JitterbugCattract potential customers to Jitterbug Dgive a brief introduction of Jitterbug BAre you an early riser or a night owl? Researchers from Aachen University in Germany believe that about 10 percent of people can be classified as “morning people”, who feel more active and function best in the morningAround 20 percent are night owlspeople who naturally tend to stay up late and are more tired during the dayAnd the rest of us fall somewhere in between, according to New Scientist.Previous studies have suggested that early risers are more likely to be happy and healthy while night owls experience worse sleep as well as more depression and anxiety during the day.For a long time, scientists have been trying to find out what causes the differences between the twoA new study suggests that it isnt just peoples habitsearly risers and night owls actually have different brain structures.Led by Jessica Rosenberg at Aachen University, researchers scanned the brains of 16 early risers, 23 night owls and 20 people with intermediate sleeping hoursThey found that the brains of night owls had less “white matter”which speeds up the transmission(传输) of nerve signals in brain areas associated with depressionAs you know, after people fly in an airplane from one time zone to another, they often suffer from a confused and tired feeling called “jet lag” because their body clocks are out of sync(不同步的) with the new time zoneIt usually takes about a week for their bodies to adjust to the new timeBut night owls always have difficulty syncing their bodies to the right time due to their brain structure“Its like they suffer from permanent jet lag,” said Rosenberg.The good news is that it is possible for night owls to turn themselves into morning peopleAccording to the researchers, night owls should try to spend as much time in the sunlight as possible and reduce their exposure to artificial light at night to force their body clocks to shift to a more normal rhythm.71What does the article mainly discuss?AHow to turn early risers into night owls.BHow our habits influence our sleep patterns.CWhat causes the differences between early risers and night owls.DWhy early risers are happier and healthier than night owls.72We can learn from the article that night owls _.KS5UKS5UAmake up almost a third of the human populationBhave more white matter in their brains than other peopleCare more used to artificial night than sunlightDhave body clocks that are not in agreement with the actual time73Jessica Rosenbergs research suggests that _.Aprevious studies about night owls are wrongBnight owls are affected by jet lag more strongly than othersCwhite matter helps our brains work more efficientlyDbrain structure might determine peoples chances of suffering from depression74According to the last paragraph, _.Anight owls have to give up their unhealthy life habitsBnight owls can learn to adjust their body clocksCthere is little we can do to ease the trouble of night owlsDscientists are planning research on how to change night owls brain structures75What would be the best title?ANight Owls Have “Jet leg” BEarly Riser Have “Jet leg”CWho Are Night owls DWho Are Early RisersC(CBS/AP)Lawyers for the stepfather of an 11-year-old girl tried to convince Massachusetts highest court on Tuesday that he should have a say on whether his stepdaughter is removed from life supportIf the girl dies, Jason Strickland could face a murder charge for illegally taking part in the beating that left her comatose(昏迷).Jason Strickland is asking the court to overturn a juvenile(少年) court judges decision allowing the state to remove Haleigh Poutre from her ventilator (呼吸机) and feeding tube.Haleigh Poutre was hospitalized in September after her stepfather and adoptive mother kicked her and beat her nearly to death with a baseball bat.Within two weeks of being charged, the adoptive mother, who was also Haleighs aunt, was found dead.Strickland is free on bail(保释) while awaiting trial.Sharyn Alfonsi from CBS reports that the girls biological mother, Allison Avrett, gave up her parental right years ago and now she has no say in what happens to Halleighbut she wants life support to be relieved.“I want her to rest,” Avrett told Alfonsi“Being kept alive like that, its not a life.”The state Department of Social Services wants to remove her from life support, according to opinions from her doctors that the girl is in a permanent vegetative(植物人状态的) stateAnd Strickland could face a murder charge if she dies.Both of Haleighs doctors agree that she should be removed from the ventilator, but they cant decide whether her feeding tube should be disconnectedThey have said that with her feeding tube alone, Haleigh could live as long as two months.Haleigh was adopted by her aunt about five years ago her biological mother moved to Virginia with a new boyfriendJason Strickland never formally adopted the girl, but is arguing that as the stepfather, he should be a de facto parent and allowed to have a say in whether she lives or dies.76CBS/AP are most probably _.Atwo news reporters Ba newspaper and a news reporterCa news agency and a newspaper Dtwo news agencies77Which of the following is the right order of the events in the story?aHaleigh was adopted by her auntbHaleigh became comatose.cHaleigh was kicked and beaten badlydHaleighs aunt died.eHaleigh was put into hospitalfHaleighs biological mother left herAc, e, b, f, a, d Bf, a, c, b, e, d Cb, c, a, f, d, e Db, c, e, f, a, d78Why did Haleighs stepfather demand that her life support not be removed?ABecause he might be accused of murder if she died.BBecause she might be comatose if the life support was removed.CBecause Haleighs biological mother hopes so too.DBecause he hopes that Haleigh will live with him.79The underlined word “de facto” most probably means _.Aexisting in fact Bthe second Cthe only existing Dadmitted by law80The passage is mainly about _.Athe stepfather of a girl Bthe adoptive mother of a girlCa girl beaten nearly to death Da juvenile court judges decision第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Tuy Sereivathana was born in 1970In 1975 his family fled from the city to rural village where Tuys parents, both well-educated, taught school in the mornings to the local children and farmed in the afternoons to make ends meetDuring his childhood, Tuy developed a deep respect for nature and elephants_81_After graduation from university, he returned to Cambodia to save his countrys natural resources._82_ Its most famous building, the Angkor Wat temple, was built out of stone with the help of elephantsHowever, with their habitat decreasing, elephants were destroying farms as they looked for food_83_ As a ranger(国家公园管理员) in Cambodias national parks, Tuy worked throughout the country, connecting with rural communities and learning more about elephant migration and ecosystemIn Prey Proseth and Trang Troyeng, there lived 30,000 people on the forests edge, where he was aware of the lack of capacity within these communities to manage the human-elephant conflict. _84_ More importantly, he taught the farmers to work together, encouraging them to organize overnight guard groups to protect the fieldsTuy also informed the communities of the national and religious pride attached to the elephants._85_ As a result of Tuys involvement with the project, there wasnt a single confirmed elephant death due to human-elephant conflict since 2005.AThe elephant there are in danger of dying out.BMore and more farmers had to kill them to protect their crops.CLater, he majored in forestry in Belarus University.DSince his work began, Tuy has been a significant success.ECambodia has a long history of peaceful coexistence between people and elephants.FNow the villagers have begun to realize the importance of protecting animals.GTuy began to teach villagers how to use fences, fireworks and fog horns to keep off elephants.课本知识运用( 共两节, 满分20分)第一节 单词拼写(共10小题,分值为1分,共10分)。请根据句子逻辑、首字母或中文提示,从模块4课本所学的词汇中选用恰当的单词并且使用其正确的形式填空。86.According to the WHOs s_(数据), about 1.8 million people acrossthe world die each year from disease caused by unsafe food and water.87.He bitterly regretted c_ the false news by using his WeiChat.88.For forty years Jane Goodall has been o_ (坦率的) about making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of animals.89.This dictionary is for the a_ English learners while that one is for the beginners90.When you see an English film or talk with native speakers, observe their facialexpressions and g_.KS5UKS5U91.In October, the price of the a_ to Mount Tai has risen by 50 yuan.92.The traffic is terrible, p_ in the city center.93.If we grow fruit, vegetables and other food with chemical fertilizers, they usuallygrow too fast to be full of n_.94.E_ with new scientific farming methods, they have been able to useless farmland than in the past95.The key to r_ yourself of bad habits is determination.第二节 完成句子(共10小题,满分10分)请根据中文句子含义,把对应的英语句子的空缺部分补充完整, 每空填一词。(每空0.5分,满分7.5分)96当我们拜访我故居时,往事一下子涌上心头。When we visited my old family home, memory _ _ _97评委们惊讶地发现这个10岁的小男孩居然会说五国语言。The judges _ _ _ that the 10-year-old boy could speak five foreign languages.98坚信他有能力胜任,委员会已经任命他担任我们学校的校长。_ _ his ability, the committee have appointed him as headmaster of our school.99他朝后退了退,举起了右手,好像是在自卫。 He walked backwards and raised his right hand _
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