初中英语八年级上册重点句子.doc

八年级上册重点句型语法点背诵： U1T11,I often saw you play basketball during the summer holidays.(see sb do sth, see sb doing sth，during)我经常看见你在暑假期间打篮球2,we are going to have a basketball game against Class Three on Sunday.(be going to do sth, against)我们和三班将要在星期天举行一场篮球对抗赛3,I hope our team will win.(will 后接动词原形)我希望我们队获胜4,Would you like to come and cheer us on ?(cheer sb on)你愿意来为我们加油吗？5,which sport do you prefer ,swimming or rowing ?-I prefer rowing.(prefer 加doing)游泳和划船，你更喜欢哪种运动，我更喜欢划船6,quite a lot经常7,Do you know anything about him?(anything about)你知道任何有关于他的事情吗？8,He played for this job.(play for)他做这份工作9. What are you going to be when you grow up.-I want to be a scientist.(grow up)你长大后想做什么？10,She goes cycling twice a week.(go cycling, twice a day)她一周骑两次自行车11,She spend half an hour exercising in the gym every day.(spend 时间/金钱 in doing sth/on sth)她每天花费半个小时在俱乐部锻炼12,she plays it very well.她打得很好13,She is also good at long jump.(be good at ,be good for)她也擅长于跳远14,There is going to be a school sports meet tomorrow.(there is going to be)明天将会有一场校运会。15,She is going to take part in the high jump and the long jump.(take pard in ,be in, join in ,join)她打算参加跳远和跳高16,how often,how long ,多久一次(问频率)；多长时间(问时间长短)17,It makes him strong.(make sb adj)这使得他强壮。18,a good way to keep healthy(to含有目的意思 ,keep heathy)保持健康的好方法。19,He arrived in Beijing yesterday.(arrive in ,arrive at)他昨天到达北京20,they are leaving for Japan tomorrow（be leaving for）他们明天将动身前往日本 U1T21,one of my friends fell ill .(fall ill )我其中的一个朋友生病了。2,Never mind ,keep trying .别介意，继续努力3,lets go and practice.(practice doing sth)让我们继续练习4,Ill do it right away .(right away)我马上做5Would you mind if I try it again ?你介意我在尝试一遍吗6. Would you mind not throwing bottles around?(throw around)-certainly你介意不乱扔瓶子吗？7,I am sorry for what I said.(be sorry for/about sth)我为我说的感到抱歉。8,You are sure to have more fun.(be sure to do sth)你肯定有更多的乐趣9,With the help of my teacher.(with the help of sb)在我老师的帮助下。10,It has a history of over a century.(have a history of +时间段)它有超过百年的历史11,It was an indoor games so that students could play in bad wether.(so that)这是一个室内游戏，以便学生可以在坏天气里活动12. The goal is to throw the ball through the other sides basket.目标是把球从对方的篮13,It is important for you to learn english well.(Its adj for sb to do sth)学好英语对你来说很重要14,With hundreds of years history.有数百年的历史15,Kangkang doesnt do well in soccer but he did his best .(do well in ,do ones best)康康并不擅长于踢足球，但是他已经尽力了Unit1 Topic31,Ill be in the long jump and the high jump.(be in )我将会参加跳远和跳高2,I believe you will win .(believe +(that)从句)我相信你将会获胜3，Im sure the sports meet will be exciting.(Im sure+从句)我确信运动会将会很有趣4,Its my first time to take part in the high jump.I think Ill have lots of fun.（Its my first time to do sth）这是我第一次参加跳高，我想我一定会获得很多乐趣5，Im preparing for the long jump.Ill do my best.I wont lose.(prepare for./do ones best)我正在为跳高做准备，我会尽我最大的努力，我不会输5,Ill make many friends during the sport meet.(make friends with sb)我将会在运动会期间结交很多朋友6,Lets make it half past six at my house(Make it +时间)让我们约定六点半在我7,There are five rings ,and they stand for the five parts of the world.(stand for)有五个环，他们代表世界的五部分7,You can find at least one of these colors in the flag of each country in the world.（at least）在每个国家的国旗上，你至少可以找到这其中的一种颜色8,They are both held every four years.(every four years)它们两个都是每四年举行一次9,Nowadays ,the Olympic Games are held by different cities in turn.(in turn)如今，奥运会被不同的城市轮流举行10,In the future,more cities will have the chance to hold the Olympics.(in the future)将来，更多的城市有机会举办奥运会11,Were sorry that we did badly in the high jump.but were sure we will do better next time(do badly in/be sure +that从句)很抱歉，我们跳高跳得不好，但是我们确定我们下次将会更加努力。11,I hope some day Ill be able to take part in the Olympic Games.(some day)希望有一天我能参加奥运会Unit 2 topic11,Whats wrong with you ? -I have a toothache.-Im sorry to hear that .You should see a dentist.(Whats wrong with sb?/ see a dentist)你怎么啦？我牙疼，听到这个消息我很难过，你应该去看牙医。2,How long have you been like this?你这样子多久了？3,You may have the flu.Youd better take some medicine.(have the flu/take the medicine.)你可能患上流感了，你最好吃药。4,I cough day and night.I dont feel like eating.(feel like doing )我日日夜夜都在咳嗽，我不想吃东西5,Why dont you have a good rest?为什么你不好好休息？6,You shouldnt eat too much candy. -You should brush your teeth twice a day.(too much/ brush ones teeth)你不应该吃太多糖果。你应该一天刷两次牙7,Youd better drink lots of boiled water.(lots of)你最好喝大量的开水8,Look,Im going to try something new.(something new)看，我打算尝试一些新的东西9,Jane and Maria looked after poor Michael.(look afer)简和玛利亚照顾可怜的麦克10,Take two pills,three times a day.(take/)一次两片，一日三次11,Im worried about my lessons.我担心我的课程12,Have a good rest and dont worry about it.(worry about )好好休息，不要担心它13,Follow the doctors advice,and you will get well soon.听从医生的建议，你将会很快康复14,take care of yourself.(take care of)好好照顾自己 Unit2 topic21,I watched a soccer game on TV last night.(on)2,Staying up late is bad for your health.3,do morning exercises/ do exercise.4,Is getting up late good or bad for our health? -Its bad.(or)5,Youd better not read in the sun .(in the sun)6,He thinks smoking can help him relax.(help sb +adj)7,I must ask him to give up smoking .(give up doing sth)8,Its necessary for your health.(Its adj for sb to do sth)9,It will keep you active during the day.(keep sb+adj)10,Drink enough water every day.(enough)11,Be careful not to eat too much.(Be careful not to so sth)12,As soon as Michael saw it ,he got mad .(as soon as)13,But his mother made him taste it.(make sb do sth)14,He was surprised to find that it was delicious.(be surprised to do sth)U2 T3Section A 1. May I ask you some question ?2. Go ahead.3. Her parents tried to prevent her(from)playing computer games.(prevent sb./ sth.(from)doing sth.)4. We should exercise often to build us up.5. We should keep our rooms clean and the air fresh all the time.(all the time)6. We should keep away from crowed places.7. We must go to see a doctor at once.8. Well take your advice.9. Must we take some medicine to prevent the flu ?No,we dont have to./ No, we neednt10. Brush your teeth twice a day.11. Work on the Internet too long.Section B12. Could I speak to Dr. Li Yuping ?13. Im afraid he is busy right now.14. Ill ring him up later.15. Can I leave a message?(leave a message for)16. This is Kangkang speaking.Please tell my father not to forget the talk tomorrow afternoon.(tell sb.(not)to do sth.)17. Ill give him the message myself.18. Kangkangs father will give a talk at 3:00 p.m today.(give a talk/ give a speech)Section C19. You need to have healthy eating habits.20. Fruit and vegetables are good for your health.21. eat the right food to keep you healthy.(keep healthy=keep fit)22. Try to stay safe when you play them.23.Its necessary for you to learn about first aid.24. Happiness is important for your health.25. On the other hand, you may feel ill if you are always unhappy.(on one handon the other hand)26. You must stay away from smoking and drinking.27. Its cool to smoke and drink.28. You should say on to smoking and drinking.(say not to doing sth.)Section D29. It is important to warm up before you exercise.30. Dont work too hard.31. Choose a sport that you enjoy and then your exercise will be fun instead of work.32. You only need to exercise a few times each.(a few+可数名词复数， 一些)33. Drink enough water.34.It is important to drink water when you exercise.U4 T1Section A1. What are you thinking about？2.The sky is bluer and the rivers are clearer there. 3. I think the countryside is much quieter than city,too.People can enjoy the beauty of nature there.4,That must be fun!Section B5,Wang Wei is talking about the photos with his friends.6,Which do you like better,plants or animals?7,I like animals better.I keep a pet dog.I think animals are friendlier.8,Why do you think so?9,I think roses are the nicest of all the flowers.10,But they cant play with you .11,They make me happy.12,I like cats best because they are cuter than other animals.13,I like both plants and animals.As we know,they are both important to us.We share the same world with them.Section C 1,Rainforests are thick forests in the hot parts of the world.It rains a lot and the ground is always wet.2,Rainforests cover 6%of the earths surface.They provide places to live for thousands of plats and animals found nowhere else on Earth.3,There are lots of tall trees and other different kinds of plants.Thousands and thousands of animals live in rainforests .4,Rainforests are very important to us.The plants in the forests help to make the air fresher and cleaner.They also help to hold water when it rains and keep the water cycling.They play an important part in controlling the climate.5,Without rainforsts ,many beautiful plats and animals would die out.6,But now,rainforests are becoming smaller and smaller,so we should protect them.Section D1,Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China .They feed on bamboo.But now they have less and less land to live on.So pandas are becoming fewer in number.2,The heaviest animals in the world are not elephants.They are the largest but they feed on the smallest sea animals.Now they are in danger because some people make their ocean home dirty and others kill whales for their meat.3,They are also in danger now.They are the oldest type of tigers in the world and they eat small animals.Some people kill tigers for their fur and bones.U4T2Section A1,Li Ming,come and look!A terrible earthquake struck Qinghai!2,Many buildings fell down.Some people died and many people are missing.3,And I know that there were another two terrible earthquakes in China.4,Which was the most serious?5,I think the Wenchuan earthquake in 2008 was more serious than this one,but the Tangshan earthquake in 1976 was the most serious.More than 240,000 people lost their lives in it.6,How terrible!How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake?7,Lets ask Miss Wang for help.8,The number of buildings falling down.Section B1, Did you hear about the Yushu earthquake in Qinghai Province?2.Many buildings fell down.2,I was very sad when I got the news.3,Do you know how to protect yourselves from the earthquake?4,I think we should run out of the door.-No,running out can be dangerous.5,Miss Wang, do you think we should stay under the table?6,Remember,the most most important things is to stay calm.Section C 1,Many earthquakes happen every year.2,Knowing some ways to protect yourself will help to keep you safe in the earthquake.3,Sitting on the floor in a doorway or close to a wall is safer than standing in the middle of a room.4,Remember to protect your head and neck with your arms.Stay away from windows,tall furniture and pictures or anything that may fall on you .5,If you are out of doors,move to clear areas.Get away from buildings and trees.Be very careful of fallen power lines.6,The danger is not over when the strong shaking stops.There will be some shocks after most earthquakes.7,When it is safe for you to move around ,check the people near you .Some may need help.You may feel afraid,but you should try to stay clam.That is the most important thing to do in the earthquake.Section D1,At 2:28 in the afternoon, on May 12,2008,a terrible earthquake happened here.It killed more than 69 000 people.Five million people lost their homes.2,Many children died when their schools fell down.But with the help of the whole nation,people in Wenchuan are rebuilding their homes now and they are returning to normal life.3,The children are able to study in new,safe school,八上U4T3Section A1,Im doing some shopping on the Internet .Its a little cheaper.2,What else can you do online?3,I can find information,send emails ,listen to music,watch movies and so on.4,I can also chat with my grandmother face to face.5,The Internet makes the world smaller.How does it work?6,Mn,let me find out the information online.7,A special language makes computers talk with each other.8,When did it come into being?9,Scientists started to study the Internet in the 1960s and made it into use in the 1990s.10,Im sure the Internet will become more and more important to us.Section B1,I saw a new photo of Mars on the Internet last night.2,What did it look like?3,I also looked at photos online last night .4,Im sure you can find lots of information on the Internet now.5,I visited my favorite news website online yesterday.The reporter said that scientists could put little computers right into our heads.6,Im not sure if that is a good idea.7,Lat night I watched a movie from the Internet.Im quite sure no scientist is going to put a computer into my head. Section C1,Its becoming an important part of our lives.2,The Internet makes our lives more interesting.We can get all kinds of information on the Internet and share it with others.3,We can make friends and share our ideas and feelings with each other by sending emails or chatting online.4,This helps make life easier.5,However, the Internet is not perfect.We should use it safely.6,Some people use the Internet to hurt others and try to get money by cheating.Some young people usually spend too much time playing games and so on.7,The Internet can change our lives for the better,but we should use it carefully.Section D1,If you want to change English words into Chinese or Chinese words into English.2,Finally,it is possible to _in an online dictionary.Learning English on the Internet is easy and fun.