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建议用时：15分钟Part .单句语法填空在空白处填上正确的内容(1个单词)。12015天津十二区县联考Only when our project has been approved of by the committee _ we start to carry it out.答案：can考查倒装句。“only状语”位于句首，主句要部分倒装，根据句意可知填can。句意：只有我们的项目被委员会批准了，我们才可以执行。22015江苏扬州一中质检Try hard _ I might, I can attach no definite meaning to this rather grand sentence.答案：as/though根据结构可知考查as/though引导让步状语从句引起的倒装。其中的名词/形容词/副词/动词提前。句意：尽管我尽力去做，我仍不能明确这个复杂句子的含义。32015江苏南京市盐城市二模My voice was so little, and the shop owner had to bend down to hear _ it was that I wanted to buy.答案：what考查强调句型中的宾语从句。从句式结构it was that可知该题中含有强调句型，可直接去掉，使句子结构简单化。从句中缺少宾语，故填what。句意：我的声音太小，以致于店主不得不弯下腰听我要买什么。42015福建龙岩毕业班联考_ he _ (predict) the disaster, he couldnt have taken his girl friend to the 2015. New Years Celebration at the Bund, Shanghai.答案：Had; predicted根据句子结构可以判断该题考查虚拟语气中省略if后引出的倒装，主句使用“wouldnt have done”可知该虚拟条件表示与过去相反，省略if后要提前Had。句意：如果他能预见灾难发生，他就不会带他女朋友去上海外滩参加新年庆祝活动了。52015陕西西工大附中二模Little _ we know that the region was rich in natural resources about four decades ago.答案：did根据句式结构分析。可以判断该题考查否定词位于句首而引起部分倒装，结合下文中的“was”使用一般过去时，可知答案是did。句意：四十年前我们几乎不知道这个区域有丰富的自然资源。62015江苏四市一模“Not until I knew much about the Nanjing Massacre”，the foreigner says“_ I understand the significance of setting the National Memorial Day”答案：did根据句式结构分析，可以判断该题考查否定词位于句首引起的部分倒装句，从上文中的knew可知答案是did。句意：“直到我了解了南京大屠杀，我才明白设立全国哀悼日的重大意义。”那个外国人说。72015湖南郴州质检二It doesnt matter if they want to come to your birthday party, _ it?答案：does考查反意疑问句，根据反意疑问句的原则，反意疑问句一般以主句为依据，根据it doesnt matter转换为反意疑问句，故用does。句意：他们来不来参加你的生日派对并不重要，对吗？82015浙江温州二模Its not what you love in your life but _ you have in your life _ matters.答案：what; that第一空考查“not.but.”句式，强调句型强调的主语被“not.but.”连接起来，主语从句中缺少宾语，故用what；第二空为强调句型中的that。句意：在人生中不是你喜欢什么重要，而是你人生中拥有什么重要。92015陕西宝鸡联考It was the culture, rather than the language, _ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.答案：that考查强调句型。强调的是句子的主语，主语被rather than连接起来。句意：是文化而不是语言，使他很难适应国外的环境。102015安徽黄山质检二If you go to the wildlife park, youll find the places there more dangerous than commonly _ (suppose)答案：supposed考查省略句，suppose与逻辑主语places之间为被动关系，因此填过去分词supposed。句意：如果你去野生动物园，你会发现那些地方比认为的危险很多。112015四川德阳二诊_ (give) a push, an object will move forward and do work.答案：Given考查非谓语动词用法，该结构从外形上看与“祈使句and/or陈述句”相似，但本句没有连词，所以要注意。give与an object的关系为被动；故应填过去分词。句意：一件物体给一个推力，它就会向前移动而运行起来。122015天津河东区一模Did you finish your work?No, I wasnt able to, _ you?答案：were考查反意疑问句。句子主语I在反问时换为you, 动词为were，故答案是were。句意：你完成工作了吗？没有，我不会，你呢？132015北京朝阳区一模Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when _ (see) alone.答案：seen考查省略句。省略的是“主be”，其中see与something之间为被动关系，故填seen。句意：对比会使一些事物看起来比单独被看时的本色更美。142015北京西城区一模So heavy _ the load that I felt great relief after taking it off.答案：was考查“so.that.”句式中把so的整体部分提前放在句首时的倒装。正常顺序“The load was so heavy that.”。句意：这个负担很重，以致于在卸下来后，我感到如释重负。152015陕西渭南一模On the top of the hill _ (stand) a temple _ the old man once lived.答案：stands; where第一空考查全部倒装，主谓颠倒，主语是a temple，故谓语用单数，第二空考查定语从句，先行词表地点，且从句中不缺主语和宾语，故填where。句意：山顶上有一座庙，庙里曾住着一位老人。Part ：语篇语法填空(重点考查特殊句式)2015山东泰州下学期月考Joyce：What do you think of the lead teachers speech?Caroline：I think it was _1_ (interest)Joyce：_2_ do I. I hear Mike is likely to win all the prizes in the exams this year.Caroline：Yes, his teacher says so. He _3_ (work) hard at his lessons every evening for months. He wants to go to Oxford University next year.Joyce：I hope he will realize his goal.Caroline：I hope so. _4_ I think he works too hard. I hope hell go out and enjoy _5_ for a change. How about your son Carl?Joyce：Dont mention him. Carl never starts studying.Caroline：Youre joking. I heard that Carl _6_ (win) the composition prize.Joyce：You have made _7_ mistake. That is White Carl. My son is Brown Carl. The Whites live in the same community _8_ we do. White Carl has always been so hard working. He wants to be a _9_ (write). My son likes going to the concert. He only likes singing.Caroline：_10_ he practices singing, he will become a singer in the future.Joyce：Not all people can become a singer. I dont think he has the talent.1_2._3._4._5_6._7._8._9_10._本文讲述的是Caroline与Joyce在谈论班主任演讲的情况，并对班主任老师的表现进行评述。1interesting考查形容词作表语。指老师的发言有趣，所以填interesting。2So考查so的倒装用法。根据句子意思“我也是这样认为的”所以用so。3has been working考查现在完成进行时。分析句子结构空处是作谓语，根据“is likely to win”和时间状语“for months”知一直在准备直至现在还在进行中，所以用现在完成进行时。4But根据前后完整的两个句子之间的逻辑关系知是转折，所以用but。5himself分析句子结构是作宾语，根据意思是让他自己放松一下，所以用himself。6had won分析句子结构可知空处是作从句的谓语，根据句子的语境知在heard之前发生，表过去的过去，用过去完成时。7a考查固定搭配。make a mistake“弄错了”。8as考查连词。分析句子结构可知空处引导定语从句并作从句的宾语，根据意思用as。9writer考查名词。分析句子结构知在冠词后用名词。10If考查连词。分析句子结构知前后句子结构完整，根据意思是“如果”，引导条件状语从句，所以用if。
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