八年级英语下册期末试题及答案含听力.doc

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听力部分(共20分)一、 听力测试 ( 本大题共20 分,每小题1分 )第一节(共10小题)听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。( ) 1. Which picture are they talking about? A B C( )2.Whats Marys dream work?( )3Which clock is the girls? ()4. . Whats the weather like today? A. B. C. ( )5What does Mary often do to help her mother? A. She often helps her mother to cook meals. B. She often helps her mother with the washing. C. She often helps her mother to clean the house.( ) 6 .Hows Jim? A Hes OK. B Hes ill. C Hes returned home.( ) 7 .What would the woman like? A .Tea. B. Juice. C .Coffee with milk.( ) 8 . What do you think of the woman? A. She likes cleaning the windows. B. She doesnt like reading newspapers. C. She doesnt like sports.( ) 9. What does the woman mean?A. The exam will be easy for her. B. The exam is not important for her.C. She hasnt prepared for the exam yet. ( )10. How much should the man pay for the ticket? A 64 yuan . B 72 yuan C 96 yuan第二节(共10小题)听下面几段对话或短文,每段对话或短文后有几个小题,从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题6秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出6秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或短文读两遍。听第1段材料,回答第11至12题。( ) 11 Where is the man going? A The railway station. B The clock tower. C The park.( ) 12 Why cant the man find the place? A This is his first time to visit the place. B The railway station is still next to the clock tower. C Things have changed a lot over the years.听第2段材料,回答13至15题。( )13. What are they talking about? A. Jims school. B. The weather. C. Jims trouble.( )14. Where are they talking? A. In a factory. B. At the doctors C. In the teachers office.( )15. Whats the matter with Jim? A. Hes got a cold. B. Hes got a toothache. C. Hes got a stomachache.听第13段材料,回答16至20题。( )16. What sport is very popular in China? A. Tennis. B. Baseball. C. Ping-pong.( )17. Who likes baseball best? A. Li Bo. B. The speaker. C. Ma Lin.( )18. Where do the American children often play baseball? A. On streets. B. At school. C. In fields or parks.( )19. How many players are there in each baseball team? A. Nine. B. Two. C. Eleven.( )20. What do you think of playing ball games?A. It can give us pain(痛苦). B. It can make us healthy. C. It can make us popular.书面部分(共80分)二、单项填空 在A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共15分,每小题1分)( )1. I lost_ key to the door yesterday. It was_ unlucky day for me. A. the; a B. the; an C. a; a D. a; an21世纪教育网( )2. This work is _difficult for us. We need _people.A. too much; three more B. too much; other threeC. much too; more three D. much too; another three ( )3. They all thought_ necessary_ you to buy some bread and soft drinks A. that;for B. its;for C. it;for D. that was;of ( )4. They have _for about ten years.A. bought the house B. left here C. lived there D. gone there( )5. Mum, have you seen my mobile phone? 新课 标第 一 网_you bought last week? Im sorry I havent seen _.A. One ; it B. The one ; it C. One ; one D. The one ; one( )6. The old man lives_, but he doesnt feel_. A. alone; lonely B. alone; alone C. lonely; lonely D. lonely; alone( )7. -Look at the boy running on the playground. Is it David? -It _ be him. I saw him go to the teachers office just now. A. mustnt B. cant C. couldnt D. must( )8. The shopping mall will _young people _work.21世纪教育网 A. provide; with B. provide; to C. give; to D. give; with( )9. None of them knew what happened _we told them about it.A. since B. after C. until D. while( )10. The Greens _ in Paris and now they_ in China. They like China. A. used to live; are used to living B. are used to living; used to live C. use to live; used to live D. used living; used to living( )11. _people, there _for wildlife. A. Because; are more and more spaces B. Because of; is less and less space C. Because; are many and many room D. Because of; is little and little space( )12. What _ Amy does and many people are thankful to her.A. a important job B. an important work C. a important work D. an important job ( )13. Who will _ to _ at tomorrows meeting by the teacher? A. be told; sayB. be asked; speak C. be told; talk D. be asked; tell ( )14. He has never been to Shanghai, _? _. He has been there twice. A. has he; No, he hasnt B. hasnt he; No, he hasnt C. has he; Yes, he has D. hasnt he; Yes, he has ( )15. -We could ask Jim to sing a song for the party.-_ He isnt good at singing.A. Thats a good idea. B. Im afraid not. C. Why not? D. I hope so.三、完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意, 然后从下面四个答案中选择可 以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 (本大题共10分,每小题1分)Richard found a job in a big office after he finished college. He liked to use his(1)_ and was good at his job. So he was often paid more than (得到的报酬多于) his workmates and he worked (2) _ . But something was wrong with the young man a month ago. He couldnt fall (3) _ at night. So he was always (4) _ in the daytime and often made mistakes. He had to go to a hospital. The doctor (5) _ and told him to buy some sleeping pills. He took them (6) _ he went to bed. Soon after that he went to sleep. Richard (7) _ in the morning. He had a look at the clock on the wall. It was a quarter to seven. He got up and went to work after (8) _ . As soon as he went into the office, he said to the head of the office, Good morning, Mr Clarke! Ive (9) _ had a good sleep like last nights and Im feeling much better now! Skunk (混蛋)! the head (10) _ loudly. Weve looked for you for two days! I wanted you to do something important, but its too late now!( )1. A. hand B. head C. eyes D. feet ( )2. A. hard B. fast C. harder D. faster ( )3. A. asleep B. alone C. afraid D. awake ( )4. A. well B. hungry C. thirsty D. tired ( )5. A. looked for him B. looked at him C. looked after him D. looked him over ( )6. A. after B. because C. before D. if ( )7. A. stood up B. woke up C. sat down D. lay down ( )8. A. lunch B. dinner C. supper D. breakfast ( )9. A. always B. usually C. never D. often ( )10.A. laughed B. shouted C. smiled D. asked 四、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(本大题共20分,每小题2分)( A )Last month the manager(经理) of a jewelry shop ( 珠宝店) received a letter. As he was very busy then, the letter lay on his desk till tea-time. He opened it and a 10-pound note(票 ) fell out onto the desk. Within the note was a letter which said: Dear sir:In 1935 I got engaged(订婚 ). But unfortunately I lost my job. At the time a lot of people were out of work. Six months later I got a job again, but of course I was very short of money. I came to your shop to buy a wedding ring(婚戒 ). The assistant took out some rings for me to look at, but she was called away for a moment, and I put one of the rings in my pocket. When she came back, I said I didnt know the size of my girls finger. So I left the shop without buying a ring. My wife died a short while ago and the fact that I never paid for the ring has been heavy in my heart all these years. At that time, the ring cost 2 pounds so I think it is 10 pounds at todays price and Im sending 10 pounds. Yours truly,A customer (顾客 )( )1.What happened in 1935?A. The jewelry shop lost some rings. B. The customer married a girl.C. The customer stole (偷窃) a ring for his wife.D. The customer stole a ring for his girl friend.( )2. What do you think of the customer? A. Honest B. Forgetful C. Dishonest D. Careless(B)It was the last day of the final exam in a college. On the steps of building, a group of engineering students were waiting for the last exam. On their faces was confidence(自信的). They knew the exam would be easy. The professor (a teacher at a college) had said they could bring any books or notes during the test. Right after they came into the classroom. The professor handed out the papers. There were only five questions on it. Three hours passed. Then the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was nervous expression(表情). The professor watched the worried faces before him, and then asked, “How many of you have finished all five questions?” No hand was raised. “How many of you have answered four?” Still no hands. “Three? Two?” The students moved restlessly in their seats. “One, then? Certainly somebody has finished one.” But the class kept silent. The professor said, “That is exactly what I expected. I just want to make you know clearly that even though you have completed four years of engineering. There are still many things about the subject you dont know. These questions you could not answer are common in everyday practice.” Then, smiling, he added, “You will all pass this course, your education has just begun.” The years have obscured the name of this professor, but not the lesson he taught. ( )3. Why did the students think the exam was easy at first? A. Because it was their last exam in the college. B. Because they knew there were only five questions. C. Because they thought they were clever and talented. D. Because they were allowed to bring any books and notes during the text.( )4. What does the underlined word “obscured” mean in the last paragraph? A. 模糊 B. 回忆 C. 提醒 D. 改变( )5. Whats the best title for the article? A. Some Confident Students. B. An Engineering Exam. C. An Interesting Professor. D. An Unforgettable Lesson. (C)Saturday,March 24thWe have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand(泰国). All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.Tuesday, March 27thBangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.Friday,March 30thOur trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life - no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.( )6. The diaries above show the writers _days in Thailand.A. 3 B. 7 C. 15 D. 30( )7. It seems that visitors _ in Bangkok.A. often feel hungry B. can always find cheap thingsC. cant take any photos D. can enjoy themselves( )8. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.B. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.D. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.( )9. The people in the village _. A. are friendly to others B. like to speak English C. are very weak D. hope to live in the cities( )10. The best title of this article is_.A. My First Travel B. The Outside World C. Traveling in Thailand D. A Country on the Train 五、单词拼写 (本大题共10分,每小题1分) xk b1 .co m(A) 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. Do the umbrellas belong to those _(邮递员)?2. I introduced Lucy to Mike and now theyre _(已婚的).3. Is the wooden house hidden _trees? (在中)4. The charity walk becomes even _ because you have to finish walking a 100-kilometre trail within 40 hours.(艰难的)5. They discussed for a long time, at last they reached an _. (协议) (B) 根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。6. _ (luck), he didnt catch the last bus back home. He had to walk. 7. Tough the cartoon _ (it) was not interesting, it still attracted many kids.8. None of my classmates can swim _ (far) than I can.9. Every time you answer a question _ (correct), you will lose a point.10. Computers were one of the greatest _ (invent) in the last century. 六、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共5分,每小题0.5分)1. My grandma always _ (relax) herself by walking in the garden.2. To keep safe, everyone (tell) to wear a seat belt in the car now. 3. The telephone rang while the family _ (hang) the curtains.4. If we cut down the trees, floods _ (wash) our village away.5. The microphone is used to _ (make) your voice sound louder. 6. All the team members were seen _(train) hard when I passed the room.7. Look! The twin _ (tie) the horses for us over there.8. The workers _ (ask) to work from morning till night in the old days.9. All the drivers must be careful when they are driving _ (prevent) the traffic accident happening. 10. Its said the police _ (control) all the thieves.七、完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子。(本大题共9分,1-2每空0.5分3-6每题1.5分).家乡这些年变化很大以至于我简直不能相信自己的眼睛。There _ _ _ great changes over the years _ I cant believe my ears.2. 明天我将去公园而不去参观博物馆。Tomorrow, Ill go to the park _ _ the Science Museum.3. Jimmy为能给他的父母亲买得起一所大房子而自豪。 Jimmy _that he _ a big house for his parents.4. 年轻时他是个勤奋的人,又注重细节。He _and _when he was young.5. 你介意教我如何在网上搜索世界公园的信息吗?Would you mind _ some information about the World Park on the Internet?6. 医生对她动手术,医好了她的眼疾。The doctor _her eye problem.21世纪教育网八、八、缺词填空 先通读下列短文,掌握大意,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的词,使短文意思完整。所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出(本大题共6分,每格0.5分)Good afternoon, everyone. My topic for today is “Early money”. Im going to t_1_you something about money u _2_in the early days. To tell you the truth, we know little about h_3_ early people came to use money, but we do know some of the things w_4_ have been used a_5_ money. In early times in some European c_6_ salt was very difficult to g_7_. It was used as money. In some p_8_ of Asia, tea was used for money. The American Indians used nuts and other things. Perhaps the most c_9_ money of all was an animal of some kind. In some places today, cows are still used as a k_10_ of money. So you see, things highly valued (价值) by everybody may serve as money. The Chinese were the first p_11_ to use coins as money. Oh, here are some coins of the p_12_. You can come over and have a look.九、书面表达 (本大题共5分) 根据以下提示,写一篇70词左右的短文。1.一套新的教育教程刚刚出版。它是John三年前写的。2.它包括一本书和三个CD-ROM. 课程涉及了许多话题。3.告诉了我们三十年来天气变化很大。温度变的越来越高。教我们如何减少污染保护环境。也叫我们尽可能多的做义工。John希望越来越多的人参加这些类似的活动。4.在课程没卖完前去买一套吧。_听力材料:第一节(共10小题)听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1. M:The Statue of Liberty is a symbol of America, right? W: Yes, thats true. 2. M: Did you hear what Mary wanted to be in the future?W: Yes. She wants to be a singer.3. M: Aha, whose clock is this? It looks like a hand. W: Well, its Daniels. I also have a clock, but it looks like an apple.4. M: Have you listened to the weather report this morning, Mum?W: Yes. The weather will be cloudy. The temperature is going to drop a little. 新课 标 第 一网5. M: Mary, do you often help your mother with some housework at home? W: Of course. I often help her with the washing.6. M: I miss Jim very much. Do you know how he is? W: Sorry, I havent seen him for a long time. But his mother says he has been in hospital for a week.7. M:Which would you like, tea or juice? W: Neither. Give me some coffee with milk, please.8. M: Wheres todays newspaper? I want to read a report on an important basketball match. W: Oh, dear! The newspaper is in the kitchen. But Im afraid you cant read it. I always use the sports pages to clean the windows.9. M:Good luck with your exam!W:I dont need good luck. I need another week to study.10. M:How much will it cost for my son and me to go to Shanghai?W:64 yuan for you and half of the ticket price for your son. 第二节(共10小题)听下面几段对话或短文,每段对话或短文后有几个小题,从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题6秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出6秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或短文读两遍。听第11段材料,回答第11至12题。M: Excuse me, I have lost my map. I want to go to the railway station, but I cant find it. Its next to the clock tower, isnt it?W: The railway station was there years ago, but Im afraid its not there any more.M: Oh, really? I havent visited Sunshine Town for a very long time. Things have changed a lot over the years.W: Youre quite right. Have you seen our new park?M: Yes, I have just seen it. The park is so big and beautiful.W: Yes, it is.听第12段材料,回答13至15题。W: Good morning, doctor.M: Good morning, Mrs. Brown. Well, Whats wrong with this young man?W: Hes my son, Jim. Hes got a headache.M: Have you taken his temperature, Mrs. Brown? W: Yes. His temperature seems to be OK.M: How long has he been like this?W: Since last night.M: Has he had anything to eat this morning?W: Yes. For breakfast he had a little milk and an egg.M: Well, Mrs. Brown, I think hes caught a cold.W: Is there anything serious with him?M : No, nothing serious, but hed better stay at home and have a good rest.W: Thank you very much. (CBA)听第3段材料,回答第16至20题。Ping-pong is a very popular sport in China. People of different ages like playing it. Li Bo is my best friend. His favourite
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