鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷 (2).doc

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷B卷一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Hes quite a(n)_ person because hes never played a joke on others.A . activeB . seriousC . smartD . helpful2. （2分）I know _ I promised to take you to dinner, but I wont finish working until ten oclock.A . thatB . ifC . whatD . why3. （2分）Ginas books _ in the room.A . is everywhereB . are everywhereC . is at everywhereD . are at everywhere4. （2分）Its too cold today.Yes, why dont you _ your coat?A . get onB . put upC . take offD . put on5. （2分）Tom is friendlier than _ student in his class. I think so. He is friendlier than_ else in his class.A . any; anyoneB . any other; anyoneC . any; anyD . the other; anyone6. （2分）We didnt take a trip_ the bad weather.A . because ofB . becauseC . soD . or7. （2分）Kate lost _ key. _ asked _ for help.A . her, He, IB . his, He, meC . his, She, ID . her, She, me8. （2分）Because the house price is going up _, I dont have enough money to buy it. A . more and more expensiveB . cheaper and cheaperC . higher and higherD . lower and lower9. （2分） Look at the sign! You arent allowed _ in public places. Sorry, I didnt see it.A . smokeB . smokingC . to smokeD . smoked10. （2分）一Would you like to listen to rock music?一 Its too fastA . I dont know thatB . Give us a breakC . Please spell itD . I dont believe it二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 The one thing you will never waste your money is traveling. If you have the opportunity (机会), travel around Europe. You will be happy with how much you1by visiting different places. Being able to go to different countries is so2, because you can know about different languages, try local food and experience different cultures. Its3good to live in a bubble (生活在泡沫中). Traveling allows you to walk out of your4room and have a different experience.You may5how different you become after you start traveling. Traveling may make you more confident and independent (独立的). It may make you be able to6your way around a new city. While it can be scary at first, after a few7you may realize that Google Maps is your best friend and it isnt difficult to choose to take a bus or take the subway. Traveling also helps you develop your skills in organizing something. And traveling is a great8to meet new people from all over the world. It is9when young people from different parts of the world come together. And I am very glad because I have met so many people in this way. So try and travel as much as possible, because you will gain many experiences from traveling that cant be taught at school and the experiences may, 10your life.（1）A . take B . cost C . learn D . lose （2）A . boring B . afraid C . strange D . wonderful （3）A . usually B . often C . always D . never （4）A . noisy B . comfortable C . crowded D . big （5）A . look B . notice C . say D . hear （6）A . come B . ask C . find D . miss （7）A . trips B . lessons C . records D . problems （8）A . way B . day C . party D . meeting （9）A . impossible B . funny C . bad D . fantastic （10）A . end B . start C . change D . give 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)12. （10分）阅读理解Dear Sir,Good day! I want to become a pilot（飞行员） , because my cousin is a pilot . I think he is great. He is cool when he wears his pilot uniform. If I become a pilot , my parents will be proud（自豪） of me and I can travel around the world . I am in the third grade in a university. Im tall with medium build; Im quite healthy and strong. I like playing sports .If I have a chance to become a pilot, I will have a great time flying in the blue sky. I believe I can be a good pilot .The problem is that I cant afford（实现） my dream .You know, to be a pilot needs a lot of money. My parents are both workers. They dont have much money. Could you help me find a sponsor (资助者 ),sir?And how can I get a scholarship (奖学金)?I am looking forward to your help, sir?If you have time, you can e-mail me at www,cn,com . Your help will mean a lot, sir.Once again good day and thank you.YoursWei（1）Wei wants to be a pilot because _. A . he can travel around the worldB . his parents will be proud of himC . his cousin is a pilotD . A, B and C（2）Whats Weis problem ? A . He isnt tall enough.B . He is a university student.C . He doesnt have much money.D . His parents cant afford his dreams.（3）The underlined phrase means_ in Chinese. A . 期待B . 向前C . 寻找D . 展望（4）If one wants to help Wei ,he can _ him . A . callB . e-mailC . phoneD . fax（5）From the passage we know _ . A . Wei has a lot of dreamsB . Weis cousin always wears school uniformC . Weis parents are against(反对) Weis decision（决定）D . Wei is trying to make his dreams come true.（实现）13. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。 Arctic fox ( 北极狐 ) is a kind of small fox that lives in the arctic. It grows about 50 centimeters long, not including its tail, 30 centimeters tall and weighs from 3 to 7 kilos.The Arctic foxes are white or blue in color. The white ones are white in winter, but gray-brown in summer. The blue ones are blue-gray all year round. The Arctic foxes have long, thick hair that is called fur. And the long fur covers their whole bodies, including both their cat eyes and rabbit feet, to keep them warm in the low temperature in the Arctic.The Arctic foxes feed mainly on birds, birds eggs and other small animals. Teamwork is the way they look for food, and they dont like to do that alone.Baby Arctic foxes are very lovely. They dont open their eyes until a week after their birth. For the first half of the year, their parents offer them food. They begin to look for food on their own when they are about six months old. The next year they can live alone.Today, the number of the Arctic foxes is becoming smaller and smaller, because people kill them for their fur to make beautiful coats for money. Something must be done to protect the Arctic foxes.（1）All the Arctic foxes change their colors in different seasons. （2）The feet of the Arctic foxes look like the rabbits feet. （3）Baby Arctic foxes cant see anything at their birth. （4）Baby foxes often look for food alone when they are six months old. （5）The fur of the Arctic foxes is expensive. 14. （10分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。To us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a shade (遮蔽) against the sun.Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, back in the 11th century BC.We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor and power. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal people such as the kings or queens.In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece, but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the middle ages in Europe, the use of the umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it became a symbol of power. Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasnt until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.（1）Ancient people first used umbrella as _.A . a symbol of honorB . protection against the sunC . a symbol of powerD . protection against the rain（2）According to this passage, the umbrella was probably first invented in ancient _.A . EgyptB . BabylonC . RomeD . China（3）The underlined word “royal” might mean _ in Chinese.A . 皇室的B . 富裕的C . 中产的D . 平民的（4）Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about the umbrella?A . No one exactly knows who was the inventor of the umbrella.B . The umbrella changed much in style in the eighteenth century.C . The umbrella was first invented to be used as protection against the sun.D . In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.（5）This passage is mainly about _.A . the sales of the umbrellaB . the differences among umbrellasC . the invention of the umbrellaD . the history and use of the umbrella四、 根据所给汉语提示写出恰当的单词，每空一词。 (共5题；共14分)15. （10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词，每空词。 A few months ago, a strange thing _ (发生) in my life. I heard a strange _ (噪音) outside the window every night. I was scared and didnt know what to do. I thought there might be a _ (小偷) standing outside the window. I asked my parents to see what it was. But they didnt find _ (任何东西). They thought it might be the _ (风). But I didnt think so.That lasted for a few days. I couldnt sleep _ (好). Sometimes I even couldnt fall _ (睡着的). One day, I _ (买) a flashlight(手电筒) in a market, At midnight, as soon as I heard the strange sound, I jumped out of my bed with the flashlight. I saw a black cat jumping up and down _ (在附近) the window. He might want to make friends with my pet cat, but he couldnt get into my house.Do you think it is strange? Have you ever had this kind of _ (经历) in your life?16. （1分）My father can speak three_(语言).17. （1分）The doctor s_ that you couldnt smoke any more yesterday, dont you remember?18. （1分） Is there a _ station? Yes, there is.19. （1分）There are _(超过) 60 students in our classroom. 五、 用所给词的适当形式填空. (共5题；共14分)20. （1分）On snowy days, a driver must drive as_(slow)as possible. 21. （10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。When I was a little girl, I wanted to be an English _(teach). When I grew up a little bit, I had great interests in _. I loved going to concerts(音乐会) with my friends and reading music books and _(magazine). During my last few months at high school, my dream was to _a reporter for a music publication(刊物). _I learned writing in college. But my teacher said my writing was terrible, and I _not be a good reporter. My friends also told me it was difficult _(find) a reporter job. Then I began _(learn) public relation(公共关系), because I enjoyed _(talk) with people.But now I work as an editor for a newspaper, I got the job because of my _(write) skills. So dont let anyone tell you that you cant be what you want to be.22. （1分）On my way home, I saw some old people _(fish) by the sea. 23. （1分）Aunt Judy lives on the _ floor of this building. (nine) 24. （1分）There are_ methods we people can take to save our earth. (variety) 六、 短文填空 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）单词拼写(单句首字母填空).（1） I dont feel(感觉) very well, mum. Lets go to the h_to see a doctor.（2）Mr. Green is a good teacher. He t_us English last year.（3）I usually have b_and milk for breakfast.（4）Most of the students have l_at school.（5）We u_have dinner at six oclock.七、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分)26. （5分）请阅读下面一篇关于中国演员吴京的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。 Wu Jing, born in April 1974, in Beijing, is a Chinese martial artist(武术家), actor and director. Jason Wu is best known for his roles in different kinds of martial arts films such as Tai Chi BoXer(太极宗师)、Fatal Contact(黑拳), Sha Po Lang(杀破狼)and as Leng Feng in Wolf Warriors which is one of the most popular Chinese action films in 2017. At the age of 6, he was sent to the Beijing Sports Institute(北京体育学院). And then he began to compete as a member of the Bei Jing Wushu Team. He won first place in several national level Wushu competitions at the junior level. He made hi S first HongKong film Tai chi Boxer in l995. Since Jason Wu has appeared in many mainland Chinese Wushu TV series, he has also worked in 2003 film Drunken Monkey. Jason Wu achieved Success in HongKong action movie for his role as a bad assassin(刺客)in 2005 film SPL：Sha Po Lang. In 2006, Jason Wu continued his movie into Hong Kong cinema by starring(任主角)in the film FataContact. Wu is the male leader in 2007 film Twins Mission(双子神偷). He also worked on the police action film Invisible Target(男儿本色)which was released in 2007. In march 2008, Wu made his directorial debut(导演处女作), Legendary Assassin(狼牙). Wu prayed the role of an assassin in 2008 film The Mummy(木乃伊)-his first American film debut.Wu directed and starred in the action war film, Wolf Warriors ,for which he got the best screenwriting award and the best new director award and its 2017 sequel(续集)Wolf Warriors . The latter film has become a hit at Chinese summer box office, and got a total 01、2.2 billion yuan in its first 8 days of release. Information CardThe place that Wu Jing was born_The age that Wu Jing sent to the Sports Institute._The name of his first Hong Kong film_The kind of the film SPL_The time that it took the sequel to get 2.2 billion yuan at the Chinese summer box office._27. （5分）任务型阅读The 30th Olympic host city, London is opening its arms to the world. It is the capital city of the UK .It has the history of 2000 years. Today London is a big city with 7 million people. They are from all parts of the world. Their ways of life are not the same but harmonious(和谐的).Their favorite food is pie and mashed potatoes. LondonThe capital _of the UKThe 30th Olympic host cityThe history of London_yearsThe population (人口) of London_millionThe ways of life_but harmoniousThe favorite food_and mashed potatoes第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完型填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、四、 根据所给汉语提示写出恰当的单词，每空一词。 (共5题；共14分)15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、五、 用所给词的适当形式填空. (共5题；共14分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、六、 短文填空 (共1题；共5分)25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、七、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共10分)26-1、27-1、