沪教版2020年九年级英语中考第二次模拟考试B卷.doc

沪教版2020年九年级英语中考第二次模拟考试B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共45分)1. （6分） Many textbooks are not written in the kind of English that we speak every day. In fact, sometimes the reading is so difficult that it almost seems like a foreign language. In a way, it isthe language of science. You should not expect to be able to read a difficult science passage the same way you read an interesting story; you should not expect to read it easily and all at once. Instead, you may have to read it several times through, catching on the meaning of difficult words, going back over difficult sentences, and finally putting the whole thing together. Do not be discourages if the whole passage dont make sense to you at first. You need to pick it apart patiently until you can understand it.These are the steps to follow when you are reading something difficult:1. Start to read normally until you run into a sentence that doesnt make sense to you.2. When a sentence doesnt make sense, go back and read it again more slowly.3. Look for any word you dont know in the sentence. Try to understand their meanings using word parts and context clues(上下文线索). If necessary, look them up in the dictionary.4. Look at the next few sentences to see if they explain more about the sentence you are working on. Do not read very much farther ahead until you understand what is being said.5. Finally, read the sentence again. Try to put it into simpler words.6. Read through the passage once. Try to understand all the hard parts well. Then read the whole passage once more at a usual speed. This helps you to put all ides together.The stops sound a lot harder than they are. It is really just the normal way good readers understand anything that is difficult to read. After you have done the best you can this way, you should always feel free to ask for help from your teacher, if you have one.（1） The underlined phrase run into means _.A . work outB . come acrossC . look intoD . pass by（2）From the passage, we can know _.A . we should look up new words before readingB . it is sometimes difficult to read a science passageC . the six steps are helpful in learning spoken EnglishD . interesting stories help readers to improve their English（3）The massage is mainly about _.A . steps of studying scienceB . difficulties in reading scienceC . ways of reading science passagesD . researches on science and English2. （9分）阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(B)Would you like to adopt(收养) an animal? Although this sounds very unusual, some children have done just this. The Natural Zoo has given people the chance to adopt animals by paying for all of its food for one year. One of the animals that needed parents was a young tiger named Brocky. The people at the zoo said that it would cost about $900 a year for the food for Brocky.Not many boys and girls have $900 to spend. That is why several hundred children and grown-ups(成年人) each have sent a little money to the zoo to help pay for Brockys food. Some children sent in only a quarter because that was all the money they had. Other children sent in more money than that.Since so many people sent money to the zoo to help pay for Brockys food, he now will be able to eat as much as he wants. Brocky surely must be a happy tiger to know that he has so many adopted parents. Many children must also be happy to know that they have helped to feed him. It really will be thrilling(令人兴奋的) for those children to go to the Natural Zoo to visit their adopted tiger Brocky.（1）Brocky is_.A . an animal zooB . an adopted childC . a tiger without childrens loveD . a tiger in need of adoption（2）Several hundred people give money to the zoo to help Brocky because _.A. its food is too expensive for one person to affordB. people dont want to spend too much money on BrockyC. people dont love Brocky enoughD. the zoo forces them to do so（3）With so many peoples money, Brocky now can _.A . play with many toysB . live without being hungryC . eat meat every dayD . have an air-conditioned room to live in（4）We can infer(推断)from the passage that _.A . zoos are too poor to feed the animalsB . there are too many animals in the zooC . many people are kind to animalsD . children love animals better than adults do（5）Children will be if they go to the zoo to visit the tiger Brocky.A . frightenedB . excited and happyC . nervousD . surprised3. （10分）阅读理解A This cutting Food Box has 31 pieces, including 8 pieces of wooden food, a cutting board and two wooden knives. It lets kids cook on their own and hear real cutting sounds. The toy is for children 3 years to 6 years. It helps a lot. Here are some activities.Ask the child to tell the name of each food and whether it is a fruit or vegetable.Place the food in a row to ask the child to count the number of food.Ask the child to place the watermelon on the cutting board to cut it into four pieces. We care about your comments（评论）. Please call us at 800-284-3948. If you buy it before May, you can save up to 50%.Dear parents, Please make sure the following, in order to prevent your children from carrying heavy school bags:Make sure that your child follows the timetable strictly. The latest timetable is always available on the school website 21世纪教育网sksbs.edu.my.Encourage your child to use the school lockers.Ensure that your child carries the bag properly. Put on both bag straps, and do not carry on one shoulder only.Always buy light bags.（1）_ pieces of wooden food, a cutting board and two wooden knives are in the Cutting Food Box. A . EightB . ElevenC . Twenty-threeD . Thirty-one（2）The Cutting Food Box helps kids_ . A . learn how to eat foodB . learn the names of some foodC . learn how to place foodD . learn how to draw pictures of food（3）To avoid heavy bags, students should NOT_. A . follow the timetableB . use school lockersC . carry their bag on one shoulderD . buy light bags（4）Parents can find the latest timetable . A . by calling 800-284-3948B . on the school websiteC . from their classmatesD . on the school notice board（5）_might be most interested in the information above. A . School studentsB . School teachersC . Young reportersD . Young parents4. （10分）阅读理解27 world records were broken during the 2016 Summer Olympics. They fell in swimming running weightlifting and a number of other sports. But how do athletes continue to get better, jump longer, run or swim faster? Although scientists say that athletes have reached their limits (极限), records continue to fall. In almost every sport, athletes have become better since the Olympic Games begin.One reason is that and more people than ever before have access to sports and exercise. They start at an earlier age and can compete longer in their sport. In schools more and more natural talents can be discovered.Besides, athletes can train full-time instead of training after works. As medicine improves, athletes can stay in competition for a longer time and overcome injuries (损伤) faster. Many top athletes achieve their best results later on in their careers. Technology has also helped improve scores.One of the most important reasons, however, is the human mind. We always want to be better and faster that someone else. It can release (释放) great power in our body.So, where are limits? One of the most difficult questions to answer is how fast a human being can run. Many years ago, nobody thought a person could ever run within 10 seconds in the 100-metre race. But the record was broken at the 1968 Mexico City Olympics. A t the moment Sustain Bolt is the fastest man on Earth at 9.58 seconds. Scientists say that 9.48 may be the limit, but, who knows, maybe some runners will one day run within 9 seconds.（1）The underlined words have access to in Paragraph 2 mean _ in Chinese. A . 推广B . 接触C . 回避D . 放弃（2）What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A . The younger athletes are the better achievements they can get.B . Athletes natural talent is the most important thing.C . Athletes have a longer career than before.D . Athletes have fewer injuries than before.（3）The world record in the 100-metre race now is _ seconds. A . 10B . 9.58C . 9.48D . 9（4）What does the passage mainly talk about? A . How fast humans can run.B . Where limits of athletes are.C . What athletes can do to improve their scores.D . Why athletes keep breaking world records.（5）Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph) A . B . C . D . 5. （10分） Two brothers worked together on a farm. One was married and had a large1. The other had no wife yet. Although they lived in different houses, they shared everything they got from their farm.One day, the single brother said to himself, Its not2that we share all the rice. Im3and I need less than my brother. So, every night he took a bag of rice from his store-room and4across the field 5their houses, putting it into his brothers store-room.At the same time, the married brother thought, Its not fair to share all the rice. Im married and I have my wife and children to6me when I am7. However, my brother has no one to take care of his8 So, each night he also took a bag of rice and put it into his brothers store-room.Several months passed by. They found9strange that their rice never became less. Then, one dark night the two brothers ran into each other. Slowly they began to understand what was happening. Their bags fell onto the ground and tears10their eyes at once.（1）A . group B . family C . class D . team （2）A . right B . popular C . interesting D . wrong （3）A . poor B . happy C . alone D . rich （4）A . jumped B . played C . went D . rode （5）A . from B . through C . off D . between （6）A . look after B . look for C . look out D . look at （7）A . worried B . old C . healthy D . dead （8）A . hope B . children C . farm D . future （9）A . them B . this C . it D . that （10）A . appeared B . filled C . dropped D . rose 二、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）信息匹配。There are still a few things you can do before you _. Dont lose hope.These names _ but I cant remember where we met.Mary is often late for work. Yesterday she was late again. Her boss _ and let her go. _! How did she get 100% on such a difficult exam?When you travel in the country in America, some kind drivers will _ to the place you want to get to.A. Holy Cow: It shows a feeling of surprise. You say Holy Cow when you are surprised by something.B. Throw in the towel: Give up on doing something because it is too difficult.C. Give someone a lift: It means give someone a ride. If someone gives you a lift, youll get a free ride in his or her car to a place you want to go.D. Work out: It means to do exercise.E. Hit the ceiling: To suddenly become very angry.F. Ring a bell: If you say something rings a bell, you mean that you have heard it before or it reminds you of something.三、 短文填空 (共1题；共2分)7. （2分）This _(be)Mike and that _(be)Mary. 四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共7分)8. （7分）A)根据句意，汉语或首字母，写出各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。 （1）Tommys sister isnt _(勇敢). She often feels afraid when she is at home alone. （2）I didnt see them _(进入) the room because I was in the bedroom then. （3）Taiwan is in the _ (东南) of China. （4）Simon is an _ (诚实的) boy. He never tells a lie. （5）Kate is very _ (耐心的) . I can always go to her when I feel bored. （6）Betty is so _ (慷慨的) that she is willing to share her things with others. （7）Can you b_what he says? 五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）书面表达假设你是李梅，你的笔友Jack从英国给你写了一封信，信中谈到了他在英国学校中的学习情况以及他本人的一些爱好。请你给他回信，谈谈你在学校里的学习情况，如：你在几年级，都学什么科目，你最喜欢哪门课、最喜欢哪项体育运动及原因等。词数：70左右。参考词汇：grade 年级；biology生物Dear Jack，Yours,Li Mei第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共5题；共45分)1-1、1-2、1-3、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、二、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)6-1、三、 短文填空 (共1题；共2分)7-1、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共7分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、8-6、8-7、五、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9-1、