沪教版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷D卷.doc

沪教版八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷D卷一、 单项选择（10分） (共10题；共10分)1. （1分）Thats _orange._orange is_orange. A . an;The ;/B . an;The; anC . an;An;/D . an;An;an2. （1分）Jack is dishonest. He always some excuses for doing something wrong. A . makes upB . sets upC . takes up3. （1分）Do you like communicating with your friends on QQ or MSN?_. Id rather _ the mobile phone.A . Either, useB . Neither, useC . Both, not to useD . Neither, to use4. （1分）Shall we _ to the bookstore?Well, its a little far from here. What about _ shared bikes?A . to walk; to rideB . to walk; ridingC . walk; to rideD . walk; riding5. （1分）Dont worry about me. Ill call you_ I get to Dalian.A . beforeB . whileC . sinceD . as soon as6. （1分）In the end,he decided to send the sick child to hospital.A . At onceB . At lastC . At firstD . By the end7. （1分）The girl likes eggs, but she doesnt like _.A . carrotB . appleC . pearD . rice8. （1分）His pronunciation is better, for he kept _ a short passage after the tape every morning.A . to readB . readingC . readD . reads9. （1分）The realization of our _ modernization cant do without the development of rural economy and rural urbanization. A . countryB . countrysC . countrysD . countrys10. （1分）Are there any basketballs here? . We can play football.A . Yes, there isB . No, there isntC . Yes, there areD . No, there arent二、 完形填空（15分） (共1题；共15分)11. （15分）完形填空Nowadays we can see more and more electric bikes in the street. Electric bikes are easy to1. They run fast and make no pollution. So they become very2in many big cities in China.But the electric bikes also cause more traffic accidents. So China plans to make a new rule3the electric bike riders. If an electric bike is heavier than 40 kilos and can go faster than 20 kilometers an hour, its rider must get a license(许可证). It means riders have to pass driving tests4they ride their electric bikes on the road.People have different ideas about the plan. Some welcome the plan because they think it will make the street much safer. But some are not happy with the new rules at all. One rider said, “I dont want to get a license or anything. Thats too much5.” Whats your idea?（1）A . listen B . play C . ride D . make （2）A . popular B . difficult C . strong D . expensive （3）A . for B . to C . from D . with （4）A . during B . after C . before D . until （5）A . help B . pleasure C . trouble D . happiness 三、 阅读理解（35分） (共5题；共35分)12. （3分）阅读理解Jia Zuosheng, 27, used to work as a security guard (保安) at the library of Tsinghua University. But a few months ago, he became a college student in Lishan College in Shandong and he studies math there now. When hearing this news, many people were surprised. On school opening day, many reporters waited outside the school gate to interview him.“I was born in a poor village in Shandong Province, said Jia. Our village has never had a college student. Most boys work in town after growing up. I failed the National College Entrance Exam（高考）twice. Then I went to Beijing to find jobs. In the following years, I went on studying by myself while working.”At the end of 2009, Jia found a job as a security guard at the library of Tsinghua University.“I cherished (珍惜) the job very much because it gave me a good chance to read books, Jia said.“I usually worked at night so I had plenty of time to study in the daytime.” When he had problems that he couldnt work out, Jia asked the students at Tsinghua for help. My dream is to be a college teacher. So I need further education. Thats the reason why I took the National College Entrance Exam again, Jia said. “I wish to educate students with my knowledge and love and help them enjoy true, kind and beautiful things.”Jias mother said Jia has always been independent（独立的）and knows what he wants. But she has other worries. Its difficult to find such a good job at present as a library guard in Tsinghua University. Im not sure if this is a right decision.” “I will never regret(后悔），”said Jia. Everyone will have a new start. Its the end, and the beginning.”（1）Jia used to _. A . work in Tsinghua University as a math teacherB . be a security guard at the library of Tsinghua UniversityC . study in Lishan CollegeD . be a reporter writing for a newspaper（2）Jia took the National College Entrance Exam again because_. A . there was no college student in his villageB . he didnt want to work in the town after growing upC . he needed further education to achieve his dream of becoming a college teacherD . he wanted to find a job as a guard in Tsinghua University（3）According to the passage, Jia finally became college student _. A . because he never gave up studying in his free timeB . because he was very luckyC . because of his mothers loveD . because he failed many times in the past（4）Which of the following sentences is WRONG? A . Jia studied by reading books in the library.B . When he met some problems, he always asked the students at Tsinghua for help.C . Jia thinks this is a right decision and a new start of life for him.D . Jia thinks its difficult to find a good job in the future.（5）What is mainly talked about in the passage? A . Jia Zuosheng is working as a security guard at the library of Tsinghua University.B . Jia Zuosheng wants to find a good job in the city.C . A security guard achieved his dream by studying in college.D . A security guard took part in the National College Entrance Exam.13. （8分）阅读理解 Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. This is an old English saying. It means that we should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever. Is this true? Perhaps it is. The body must have enough sleep. Children of your age need ten hours sleep every night. If you do not go to bed early, you can not have enough sleep. Then you can not think properly and you can not do your work properly. You will not be wise and you may not become wealthy！Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. We should sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us to sleep well. When the daylight comes, we should get up. This is the time for exercise. If the body is not used, it will become weak. Exercise keeps it strong. Exercise helps the blood to move around inside the body. This is very important. Blood takes nutrition（营养）to all parts of our bodies. The brains in our heads also need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy，and take exercise, we can think better！Our bodies also need air to breathe. Without air we will die. Get up early in the morning and we can have plenty of clean，fresh air. That will keep us healthy and happy. （1）The old English saying Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. mainly shows. A . what good habits areB . what bad habits areC . how to become healthy, rich and cleverD . its easy for people to get up and go to bed early（2）The word properly means . A . correctlyB . carefullyC . quicklyD . easily（3）The last paragraph but one（倒数第2段）tells us that helps the blood to move around inside the body. A . fresh airB . enough sleepC . good habitsD . exercise（4）This passage is probably written for . A . old peopleB . middle-agedC . weak peopleD . children14. （8分） Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information，your life will be much safer. Always notice the environment around you. You shouldnt walk alone outside late at night. Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens，you can find them easily.Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back。When a bus is full of people，it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back.If you are followed by someone you dont know, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next，dont go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift.If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus，dont sit alone. Sit behind the driver or other people. Dont sleep.（1）Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out?A . Go home alone late at night.B . Make sure where the public phones are.C . Dont get to the bus stop too early.D . Always notice the environment around you.（2）When you are followed by someone on your way home，you should _ to make yourself safe.A . run homeB . find a lift and go inC . turn back and walk towards him or her at onceD . cross the street and go to the other way.（3）When you take a bus alone，its safe for you_A . to sit behind the driver or with other people，but not to sleepB . to talk with the driverC . to call your friendsD . to get off the bus at once（4）What can you learn from the passage?A . How to notice the environment around youB . How to be safe in your everyday lifeC . How to cross the streetD . How to use the public phones15. （10分） Happiness is for everyone. You dont need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your hear into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that cant be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cant always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving (旋转) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.（1）Happiness is for .A . those who have large and beautiful houseB . those who have carsC . those who have a lot of moneyD . all people（2）When you do something wrong, . And you feel happy.A . people around you will help youB . you will have no chance to challenge yourselfC . your classmates will laugh at youD . you will be happy（3）Which is true according to the passage?A . when you get success, your friends will be very proud of you.B . You can get help from others when you make mistakes.C . You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.D . All the above.16. （6分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so, the following health habits may help you.Eat breakfast every morning.Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Dating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.Get enough sleep.Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accident! Studies show that people who dont get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep!Take a walk every day.Walking is an easy way to exercise. Youd better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.Join social groups.Social groups can provide support. They might include sport teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. An active mind is a healthy mind!Have a hobby.A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy as well.（1）You may have a good memory and learn better if you_. A . eat breakfast every morningB . have a good sleepC . take a walk every dayD . join a social group（2）If you need help and want to help others, youd better _. A . invite your friend to a mealB . make something with your friendsC . become a member of a social groupD . have a hobby（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A . If you have breakfast every morning, youll be fat.B . All the traffic accidents are caused by poor sleep.C . To join a social group helps you have a healthy mind.D . Having a hobby is the best way to relax.（4）The passage is mainly written for _. A . students at schoolB . people who dont like runningC . students who never have breakfastD . people who want to improve health（5）Which is the best title(标题)of the passage? A . Ways to Improve Your HealthB . Reasons for Keeping healthyC . Good HabitsD . Breakfast and Exercise四、 口语应用（5分） (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）补全对话, 其中有两个多余选项.Rose: Hi, Mary. You were not at school yesterday. _Mary: Oh, I had a headache and I had to ask for a sick leave.Rose: Sorry to hear that. _Mary: Yes, my mother took me to the hospital. The doctor looked me over and said I had caught a cold. Rose: _Mary: Yes, a little. The doctor told me to take the medicine three times a day and drink more water.Rose: _Mary: Yes, much better.Rose: _Mary: I will. Thanks a lot.A. Was it serious?B. Take more exercise and keep healthyC. What did the doctor say?D. Are you feeling better now?E. What was the matter?F. Dont worry!G. Did you see the doctor?五、 任务型阅读（9分） (共1题；共9分)18. （9.0分）补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的AF选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 While the rest of the city is crowded and noisy, several old men are sitting in their ancient hutong, drinking tea and playing chess. _.Beijing hutongs have a very special place in the rich history of Beijing. _.According to experts, the word hutong comes from the Mongolian language, meaning well( 井 ). In ancient times, people preferred to gather and live around wells. _There are other explanations, too. No matter what hutong exactly means, it is commonly agreed that hutongs first appeared in Beijing during the Yuan Dynasty._. Nobody knows exactly how many hutongs there are in Beijing today. _.A. While visiting them, you can get a feel of its traditional lifestyle and culture.B. Beijing hutong is so famous that people from all over the world go to visit it.C. This is a typical day in a Beijing hutong.D. So the original meaning of hutong should be a place where people gather and live.E. But one thing is for sure, if we connected all the hutongs together, it would even be longer than the Great Wall!F. In the Yuan Dynasty, there were about 29 hutongs.六、 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。（10分） (共5题；共10分)19. （2分）His brother plays sports every day.（改为否定句） His brother_sports every day.20. （2分）Are these Jacks dictionaries? (补全肯定答语)Yes,_21. （2分）I often listen to music on Saturdays. (对面线部分提问) _ _ you often _ on Saturdays?22. （2分）I think you should do sports every day(改为否定句)I_you_do sports every day23. （2分）Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.青少年应该被允许选择他们自己的衣服。 allow sb to do sth. 允许某人做某事(主动语态)如：Mother _ every night. 妈妈允许我每晚看电视。be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事(被动语态)如：Lily _. 莉莉被允许去广州。七、 短文填空(16分) (共1题；共16分)24. （16分）I think this is a wrong _ (decide), so dont plan to do it.八、 书面表达（20分） (共1题；共20分)25. （20分）假如你是Jackie Chan, 你的美国笔友Lidia将于暑期来杭州， 为了让她事先对杭州有所了解，请你根据下列表格所提供的信息，拟发一封电子邮件给Linda, 主要是告诉她这段时间的天气、食物及你安排的活动。 WeatherFoodActivitiesSunny; hotPian Erchua, Dongpo Pork(肉).注意：1）内容必须包括表格所给的信息， 并提出2项活动安排；2）字数：70字左右短文开头已给出，不计入总字数。Dear Lidia,Im glad that you are coming to visit Hangzhou. Now, let me tell you something about Hangzhou.Best wishes!Yours,Jackie Chan第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单项选择（10分） (共10题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空（15分） (共1题；共15分)11-1、三、 阅读理解（35分） (共5题；共35分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、15-1、15-2、15-3、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、四、 口语应用（5分） (共1题；共5分)17-1、五、 任务型阅读（9分） (共1题；共9分)18-1、六、 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。（10分） (共5题；共10分)19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、七、 短文填空(16分) (共1题；共16分)24-1、八、 书面表达（20分） (共1题；共20分)25-1、