外研版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（八）C卷.doc

外研版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（八）C卷一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Everybody wants a new start for a new school year. So, students often go back-to-school shopping. They buy school things and shoes. But, the story is not so easy.Mum, I want this pair of shoes!Dear! Those are 900 yuan! That is too 1 !But all the boys in my class wear this brand (牌子)!So the real story is: Kids2to catch up with school fashion.Chinese students 3uniforms at school. Parents think all the kids look the same, but kids know the differences. The rich kids wear amazing watches, ride good4and use cool pencil cases. They show off their expensive things to 5 kids. Then everyone else wants them too. For example, some rich kids use a pencil box that 61,000 yuan! It not only holds pencils, but also has a thermometer (温度计), a compass (指南针), a music box and even games in it! But think about it. Do you really need 7 a special pencil box? What can you do with a compass or a thermometer in class? They only distract (分散注意) you.As for these rich kids, they are not rich at all. 8 parents buy them all their school things. They may have an advantage now, but it wont last forever. If you want to show off 9 money you have, you have to make it yourself first. So, study hard. You will get a great job in the future.Parents should also learn 10to refuse their kids demands (要求). They should tell their kids: as students, what is really important is not school fashion but good school grades.（1）A . expensive B . cheap C . ugly D . nice （2）A . hate B . give up C . want D . get （3）A . put on B . take off C . buy D . wear （4）A . cars B . bicycles C . MP3 D . CDs （5）A . another B . the others C . others D . other （6）A . pays B . costs C . spends D . buys （7）A . so B . such C . as D . like （8）A . His B . Her C . Their D . Your （9）A . how many B . how much C . how long D . how often （10）A . how B . what C . why D . where 二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。David is a middle school student. He lived in a small 1for fifteen years. His father, Mr. Hill, was arich farmer and later on he 2a shop in our town. He bought a house here last month. His 3moved to the new house and his son began to study in our class. But he had a few 4here. At first he often played by 5.His neighbor Cathy is a kind girl. She has many friends. She finds the boy never talks with anybody and decides to help him. David 6to stay with her and talks to her a lot. Now theyre good friends.One afternoon, Cathy told David. Itll be my sixteenth birthday tomorrow, Ill have a birthday party. Will you come please?Certainly. Im glad to, the boy said 7.David got home and thought of a 8he could give to Cathy. He was sorry that he 9to ask the girl what she liked. He couldnt 10her because he didnt know her telephone number. At that moment Mrs. Hill came and asked, Whats the matter, dear?What would you like if it was your sixteenth birthday, Mummy?Nothing, the woman said, I just wish I were 16.（1）A . town B . city C . village D . country （2）A . lost B . sold C . opened D . closed （3）A . home B . house C . building D . family （4）A . parents B . friends C . teachers D . classmates （5）A . himself B . herself C . itself D . yourself （6）A . wants B . refuses C . disagrees D . likes （7）A . creatively B . carelessly C . angrily D . happily （8）A . prize B . progress C . present D . price （9）A . forgot B . tried C . failed D . remembered （10）A . miss B . call C . introduce D . refuse 三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）请根据上面材料按要求回答问题。Now and then we all get ill. Then we usually go to see a doctor. Doctors know a lot about what makes us ill. They may give us something to take. The medicine(药) often makes us well again. But sometimes the doctors medicine doesnt work. A sick person does not get well. The pain（疼痛）will not go away. This happened to one man. He was in hospital, but he was not getting well. Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself. This new “doctor” was his own sense of humor. He saw funny films. He read funny books. And something wonderful happened. Laughing took away his pain. Then he was able to sleep and rest. His own happy feeling helped him to feel well again. He said laughing was his best “medicine”. His doctor thought so, too.Another man was also ill, and he had a terrible pain in his back. The doctors could not stop it from hurting. So the man began to “Picture” his pain. In his head he “drew” a picture of a dog. He imagined（想象）it as a real dog. And he made friends with the dog. And his pain went away!These stories may surprise you. But more and more people are getting well in this way. So visit the “doctor” inside your own head and you can stay happy and well.（1）If we get ill, what will we do? (Three words)（2）Why cant some sick men get well after they see a doctor? (Five words)（3）What made the first sick man get well? (Five words)（4）What made the second sick man get well again? (Five words)（5）Why does the writer ask us to visit the “doctor” inside our head? (Seven words)4. （10分）阅读理解(Reneea beautiful princess Brooa blue bear Nahlooa magical place)When the Princess Renee heard about Broo, she came down from her astle. She found Broo while he was busy eating honey.Mr. Bear, the Princess said, you are welcome in Nahloo. Here we share with each other. We dont take things from each other.Broo thought about it for a moment and knew that he had made a mistake. Well, he said, maybe drinking all that milk wasnt the best idea.The Princess went on, Mr. Bear you can drink and eat but you wont feel good because you have never made any contribution(贡献)to anyone else. I think youll find that it is better to be full in your heart not just in your stomach. After saying this the Princess went back to the castle leaving Broo alone.One day Broo was going to take lots of cookies from the rabbits, and then he remembered what the Princess said to him. So Broo decided not to eat the cookies. The rabbits were surprised and said Thank you for your kindness, Mr. Bear. Now these cookies will taste sweeter because they are given by you, my friend. If you like, come back tomorrow and we can have the cookies together.Broo was filled with joy and went through the land. He gave back everything he had taken. In return, he received a promise(承诺)from everyone to share their food with him. Broo was so glad that he started dancing in the moonlight with the Princess as his partner.（1）In Nahloo, . A . the Princess Renee stayed with Broo all the timeB . everyone was happy to share with each otherC . Broo took a lot of cookies from rabbitsD . Broo never knew his mistake（2）Broo felt after he gave the cookies back to the rabbits. A . sadB . surprisedC . happyD . hungry（3）What can we learn from the passage? A . Its better to give than to receive.B . Every dog has its day.C . The early bird catches the worm.D . Many hands make light work.（4）The passage may come from . A . a science bookB . a tour guideC . a comic bookD . a story book5. （10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Many parents make their children do chores around the house. For some families, teaching children what to do and how to do chores is easy. But in other families, getting children to do some housework can be a very big problem.It is a good idea for parents to teach their children at an early age that all family members must work together to make the house clean, and each person must do his or her share(份) of the work. We can do this by starting a plan of chores and responsibilities when children are young.Chores are good for children even very young ones. Doing chores teaches children many important skills (技能 ) such as working together and being responsible. Jobs also teach children what is fair and doing things for others. The skills and values (价值) from doing chores will do good to children all their lives.（1）The first paragraph tells us _. A . all the parents make their children do choresB . its easy to teach children to do choresC . some children think doing chores is difficultD . it is different on teaching children to do chores among different families（2）The underlined word responsibilities” means _ in Chinese A . 杂事B . 琐事C . 责任D . 家务（3）Its good to teach _ to do chores. A . young childrenB . all family membersC . each personD . some families（4）Children can learn _ from doing chores. A . working together with othersB . being responsibleC . what is fair and doing things for othersD . A, B and C（5）Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A . Its a big problem to teach children to do chores.B . Only the children who do chores know what is fair.C . Some children like to do chores but some dont.D . In a family, young children dont need to do chores.6. （10分）阅读理解Inside Out is a 2015 American 3D movie produced by Pixar and released by Walt Disney Pictures. It tells us an interesting story of emotions and is quite popular with both children and adults today. Here is some information for you.Director: Pete DocterLanguage: EnglishReleased on: June 19, 2015Main characters: a girl called Riley, five personified emotionsJoy, Sadness, Fear, Anger, and Disgust.Story: The girl called Riley was born in Minnesota and is a sunny and outgoing girl. In her mind, there live five personified emotions: Joy, Sadness, Fear, Disgust and Anger. Each has different work to do: Joy makes sure that the girl is happy, Fear keeps her safe, Anger keeps her life fair and Disgust stops her from being poisoned*. They usually work together to help Riley enjoy the beautiful life. But Sadness is not sure about her work. She could do nothing but make Riley cry.When Riley turns eleven, her family moves to San Francisco because her father gets a new job there. The little girl has to live in a new place and get on with new classmates. Then something bad happens. Because of the working problem of the five emotions, Riley becomes difficult and often gets angry easily. Everyone is worried about thatHow could they solve the problem? Go to the cinema and find the answer by yourself!（1）Who directed the movie Inside Out? A . RileyB . PixarC . Walt DisneyD . Pete Docter（2）According to the passage, we know that this movie is released in . A . springB . summerC . autumnD . winter（3）What happens to Riley when she moves to San Francisco? A . She is very sunny and outgoing.B . She gets a new job in the city.C . She is difficult and easy to be angry.D . She feels very happy with new friends.（4）Which of the following is TRUE about the movie? A . It is an American 2D movie.B . It is popular with people of all ages.C . Joy makes sure that Riley is safe.D . Disgust is not sure about her work.（5）We may read this passage in . A . a magazineB . a science bookC . a travel bookD . a novel四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）根据短文内容，完成下列小题。 Is sleep important for children? A new study says yes.In America, most people dont get enough sleep. Children aged 5 to 12 are advised to sleep 10 to 11 hours every night, but most of them cant sleep that long. A study found that about 41 million American workers got less than six hours of sleep every night. Scientists worry that parents are passing their poor sleeping habits down to their children.In the study, Reut Gruber and some other scientists either added or reduced(减少) one hour of sleep for healthy children aged 7 to 11. They watched the children for five nights. They wanted to know if the amount of sleep can affect(影响) a childs behavior.Before the study began, students were asked to sleep the same amount of hours as usual. Their teachers were asked to record their behavior. After changing the childrens sleep for five nights, the teachers had to record again. According to the two records, scientists found that those who slept one hour less behaved worse than those who slept one hour more. Students with less sleep were more likely(可能的) to feel sad and had more problems paying attention.The scientists chose to study children in their homes instead of in a laboratory, because they wanted to find out how everyday changes might affect childrens behavior at school. In the study, nobody became a talent, and nobody became crazy. But small changes in children can really make a big difference, says Gruber.（1）According to scientists, what may cause children to sleep less? （2）Why did scientists do the new study? （3）Who helped do some records in the new study? （4）Who did the scientists find behaved better in the new study? （5）Was the study done in a laboratory? 五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空 (共6题；共6分)8. （1分）How many _（男孩）are there in your class? 9. （1分）We a_ to leave at once. 10. （1分）She likes to keep _ (沉默的) in public. 11. （1分）Go a_ the road, you will see the bank. 12. （1分）You can get some _ (信息) on the Internet. Really?13. （1分）Im sorry. I _(完全地)forgot that it was your birthday yesterday. 六、 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，共14分） (共7题；共14分)14. （2分）你不应该吃这么多草莓。 You shouldnt eat _strawberries.15. （2分）我爷爷经常腿疼。(have) 16. （2分）虽然他讨厌练小提琴但还是坚持下来了。 He _ _ practicing the violin though he hated it.17. （2分）不要每碰到一个你不认识的单词或短语就停下来。 Dont stop_ _ you come to a word or phrase you dont know. 18. （2分）根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。（1）从现在开始，你应该学更多英语。_ _ _, you should learn English more.（2）现在成千上万的学生在找工作。_ _ students are _ _ jobs now.（3）学生在学校应该带手机吗？Should students have _ _ at school?（4）我想买一副手套送给妈妈。I want to buy _ _ _ _(一副手套) for my mum.（5）贝蒂每天上学都很匆忙。 Betty goes to school _ _ _ every day.19. （2分）杰克的房间不整洁。他的玩具到处都是。Jacks room isnt _. His toys _ _.20. （2分）人人知道她每天所吃的东西和她如何生活的。 七、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21. （15分）话题：本模块以“出行方式”为话题，主要介绍了一些外出的交通方式。 假期就快到了, 同学们纷纷打算在假期出去旅游。就选择何种出行方式大家有不同的看法。请你根据表格中的提示，对此做简要介绍并表明你自己的观点。Way of transportationNumberReasonPlane10Fast, excitingTrain20Safe, comfortableCoach5CheapYour choice and reason要求：1）包含表格中所给信息， 语句通顺、语法正确; 2）80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。I did a survey about ways of transportation to choose during holidays among my classmates. Here are the results. 第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2-1、三、 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、四、 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） (共1题；共5分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、五、 单词拼写，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。（每空 (共6题；共6分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、六、 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，共14分） (共7题；共14分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、20-1、七、 书面表达（共1题，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)21-1、