托福考试听力真题100个短语.doc

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托福考试听力真题100个短语 1a change of pace 节奏变换 You cant do these chemistry experiments all day long. You certainly need a change of pace. 2 a far cry from 相距甚远 The published book is far cry from the early manuscript. 3and how 的确 A: Shes a good dancer. B: and how. 4a matter of time 时间问题 It is only a matter of time. 5a phone call away 一个电话之远,愿意过来帮忙。 If you need my help, do let me know. Just remember I am a phone call away. 6a while back 不久以前 7all along 一直 I knew it all along. 8anything but 绝对不 I was anything but happy about going. 9account for 解释 How do you account for it? 10after all 到底 A: Ive just seen the X-rays and your teeth look just fine, B: I see. Then there is nothing to worry about after all. 11allergic to 对|过敏 Oh man! Something in this room is making my eyes itch. I must be allergic to something. 12at sbs service 愿为某人服务 I am at your service at any time. 13around the clock 24小时不停 Martha studied around the clock for management exam. 14as far as I know 就我所知 15at home with 对很熟悉 She is at home with problems like this. 16 back out 1) 退出 A: Wasnt Bert supposed to sing tonight? B: Yes, but he backed out at last minute 2)不履行 She finally backed out of her promise. 17be cut out for 天生适合 Im not cut out to be a hero. 18be absorbed in She has been absorbed in a horror fiction. I cant tear her away. 19be addicted to 对上瘾 She has been addicted to drugs for years. 20be attached to 对有感情 A: Im amazed that you are still driving that old car of yours. I thought you would have gotten rid of it years ago. B: It runs well and Ive actually been quite attached to it. 21back up 1) 累积 The subway is running behind schedule, and traffic is backed up for blocks. I dont know if well make the 6:30 show. 2) 支持 Ill back it up. 22be bound for 到地方 The bus is bound for New England. 23 be (feel) myself 找到自我 Im feeling myself again. 24 be burned up 生气 She was really burned up at the news. 25be hard up for Im hard up for clothes, but I have a lot of books. 26be head and shoulders above 好许多 In calculus, Joe is head and shoulders above his classmates. 27be in the dark 蒙在鼓里 A: Do you have any idea what his notice is about? B: Im as in the dark as you are. 28be stuck 卡住了 I cant get this window open. Its stuck. 29bite off more than one can chew. 贪多嚼不烂 A: I hear youre taking an advanced physics course this semester. B: I think Ive bitten off more than I can chew. 30break new ground 有了新的突破 His architectural design broke new ground in the field. 31benefit concert 慈善音乐会 We need to let everyone know about the benefit concert, but we dont have much money for advertising. 32busy signal 占线 Ive been calling David for the past half hour, but I keep getting a busy signal. 33between you and me 你我之间,保密 34call for A,打电话找 Tom just called for you. B,预报 The forecast calls for heavy rain again tonight. Arent you glad well be getting away from this for a week? C,问 Its probably in the new part of town. Well have to call for directions. 35call it a day 就此结束 A: Im really glad our club decides to raise money for the childrens hospital, and most of the people weve phoned seemed happy to contribute. B: Yeah, I agree. Now weve gone through all the numbers on our list now, so I guess we can call it a day. 36cash the check 兑现支票 Have your sister cashed her paycheck? 37clear off 收拾,整理 Its about time we clear off the desk. 38come down (雨,雪)下起来 The heavy rain is coming down, now. 39come in first in the race 比赛第一名 Not only did Jill come in first in the race but she also had her best running time of the season. 40come what may 不管怎样 Well pick you up tomorrow at eight, come what may. 41cost somebody an arm and a leg A: Did you see the diamond ring Bill gave to Linda? B: I sure did. It must have cost him an arm and a leg. 42cut it out 闭嘴 I told you to cut it out. 43be cut out for 生来时做的 Dr. Hamilton doesnt feel Larry is cut out for the medical profession. 44department chair 系主任 I didnt write that memo to the department chair. 45dirt cheap 非常便宜 A: Youve already furnished your apartment? B: Ive found some used furniture that was dirt cheap. 46do with 用凑合; do without 没有也行 You can do with your girlfriend. You can do without your girlfriend 50fall back on 依赖 A: Were you able to understand that French novel without any help from the teacher? B: I did pretty well, but I had to fall back on my dictionary occasionally. 51fill a prescription 按处方抓药 Would you please fill this prescription for me? 52 fill in for 代替; 同义:fill ones place(position, shoes); take the place of; take over Say, Dave, can you fill in for me tonight at the restaurant? Id like to go out of town. 53food for thought 令人思考的东西;同义:thought-provoking There is a lot food for thought in what he had to say. 54for nothing 免费 To pay to see that movie would be foolish, when you can see it on TV for nothing. 55from top to bottom 从上到下 A: Maybe you lost your wallet in this room. B: Ive searched it from top to bottom 56get of on the wrong foot 开始事情就做错了 I got off on the wrong foot, and I dont have any idea which way to turn now. 57get a lot out of something 从学到很多 The training program was difficult, but she got a lot out of it. 58get at 想说 Do you understand what Im getting at? 59get away with 对摆脱惩罚 A: Did you know that Bob is leaving for home tonight? He isnt planning to take his final exams. B: He cant get away with that 60get going 赶紧行动; 同义:get moving A: It looks like we wont have enough time to do all we wanted to. B: Who says we wont? lets get going. 61get on ones nerve 招惹某人神经了 A: Why did you come to the meeting late? I left a message with your roommate about the time change. B: She has a very short memory and it really gets on my nerve sometimes. 62get started on 开始做 We should get started on the project. 63get time off from work 从工作中抽时间 Oh, so she was able to get time off from the work. 64give credibility to 相信 A: did you hear about Jim? B: I wouldnt give that rumor any credibility. 65go easy on 温和对待 Well, since its your first and only ticket, the judge will probably go easy on you. 66go in one ear and out the other 一耳朵进,一耳朵出 Well, you know Mike, everythings in one ear and out the other. 67go jogging 去跑步 Are you ready to go jogging? 68go to ones head 某人自负 A: Have you noticed how Johns changed since he became student government president? B: I think the whole thing has gone to his head, and he used to be so sociable and open. 69got the time 几点了 A: Got the time? B: Its a little after ten. 70graduation announcements 毕业典礼请柬 Have you ordered your graduation announcements? 71graon about 抱怨 How come Michaels always groaning about something? 72guest lecturer 客座教授 The only person who understood the guest lecturer was the professor. 73hand-me-down 送的东西 A: What a gorgeous jacket. It must have cost a fortune. B: Not at all. Its a hand-me-down. 74hand down 易如反掌 Lee won the chess match hands down. 75have a way with 擅长 Bonnie really has a way with words. 76have had it with 处于 Ive had it with being sick in bed. Ive read most of these magazines twice. 77head and shoulders above 高出许多 In computer programming, Susan is head and shoulders above the rest of us. 78 hit the spots 特别好 This lemonade sure hits the spots. 79hold the grudge 记仇 A: I wish I hadnt hurt Marys feelings like that. You know I never meant to. B: The great thing about Mary is that she doesnt hold the grudge. 80I have no idea which way to turn 我不知道该怎么办 81I have seen worse 我见过更糟的 82in advance 提前;同义:before hand, ahead of time Its a really nice apartment. But the owners want two-month rent in advance and I just don t have it. 83in case 万一 Lets take our suits along in case the sun comes out. 84 in next to no time 马上 A: Are you going to be using the copying machine long? B: Ill be through in next to no time. 85in the red 赤字 反义:in the black 86in the works 正在准备阶段 An advanced course in theoretical chemistry is the works. 87 keep to oneself Im amazed that you still havent gotten to know your neighbors. 88kill time 浪费时间 Gosh, what can we do to kill the next 10 hours? 89leaveup to somebody Well have to leave the decision up to him. 90letter of recommendation 推荐信;letter of reference 推荐信 91 look on the bright sides of things 看事物的光明面 92no kidding 不是开玩笑吧 93 on the tip of ones tongue 就在舌尖 A: Are you sure you cant remember the name of that record? B: Its just on the tip of my tongue! 94quitting time 下课时间 Im glad its almost quitting time. 95 take it over 重修 Don failed physics and had to take it over. 96than necessary 比应该的要冷 The lab was cooler than necessary. 97 Thats easer said than done. 说来容易做来难 98There is nothing to it. 没什么,很容易 I can run this projector. Theres really nothing to it. 99with flying colors 成功 A: How did Ellen do on her American History exam? B: She passed with flying colors. 100You can bet your life 当然 A: Will Prof. Smith come to class on time? B: You can bet your life.
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