电大中国古代文学(B)2形成性考核作业1参考答案.doc

电大中国古代文学（B）（2）形成性考核作业1参考答案一、苏轼诗歌有擅长用典的特点，六月二十日夜渡海一诗即是如此。请抄录此诗原文，并对其用典进行分析。原文：参横斗转欲三更，苦雨终风也解晴。云散月明谁点缀，天容海色本澄清。空馀鲁叟乘桴意，粗识轩辕奏乐声。九死南荒吾不恨，兹游奇绝冠平生。1、何处用典？用何典故？答：（1）“云散月明谁点缀，天容海色本澄清”二句，典出世说新语言语。写天清月明，暗喻自己心地光明无瑕。（2）“空馀鲁叟乘桴意”，鲁叟（孔子）行道出海。写眼前渡海，兼指流放海南。（3）“粗识轩辕奏乐声”，轩辕奏乐，借以说道。形容波涛之声，同时暗喻自己到海外之后，开始领悟了老庄的玄妙哲理。（4）“九死南荒吾不恨”句，典出离骚。借屈原抒志，九死未悔。2、用典表达了怎样的深意？整首诗表明作者达观的生活态度和宠辱不惊的坦荡胸怀和坚毅不屈的信念。二、苏轼曾自言寓居定惠院之东，杂花满山，有海棠一株，土人不知贵也一诗是“吾平生最得意诗也”，此诗在思想内容与艺术表现上都堪称苏轼诗歌代表，请认真阅读此诗，并回答以下问题。1、请用100字介绍本诗的写作背景。答：此诗是苏轼刚被贬到黄州时所作。通过咏海棠花寄托天涯流落之感。元丰二年，中丞李定等打着“新法”旗号结党营私，排斥异己，苏轼当时写了一些讽刺新法的诗句而下狱，后贬黄州。2、表达人生体悟和感慨是苏轼诗歌最重要的思想内容之一，本诗即借助咏海棠表达了苏轼的人生感慨。（1）诗歌描写了海棠怎样的生长环境？这与苏轼的处境有何相似之处？答：海棠独处，土人不知；苏轼遭贬，无人知其高贵人品。（2）诗歌描写了海棠怎样的神韵？这与苏轼的思想品格有何相似之处？答：苦幽独，身处空谷，嫣然一笑，自然富贵，桃李不及。苏轼品行高洁，不与世俗合污。（3）诗歌表达了怎样的人生感慨？答：抒发了诗人流落天涯之感慨。3、本诗艺术成就很高，苏轼诗歌常用的一些艺术手法在诗中也有体现。（1）苏轼诗歌有以才学为诗的特点，擅长化用前人诗句，请找出本诗中化用前人诗句处，抄录于下，并说明其意义。原文：故遣佳人在空谷。化用何人何诗何句：杜甫佳人“绝代有佳人，幽居在空谷”。表达了怎样的意义：诗人品行高洁，不为人识，被赶外地。（2）比喻是苏轼擅长使用的艺术手法，请抄录本诗中用比喻的一联，并说明其意思。答：“朱唇得酒晕生脸，翠袖卷纱红映肉。”以美妇人比花，以风姿高秀喻诗人自己。4、黄州时期是苏轼创作的一个重要时期，苏轼著名的词作念奴娇赤壁怀古即作于黄州时期。请分析此词，并说明其所表达的思想情感与本诗有何异同。答：此词表达感情指抒发个人抱负，慷慨激昂，要象周瑜那样建功立业，而诗人却壮志未酬，抒写人生无奈之感慨。前诗虽自比“佳人”，名花幽独，高洁不凡，但流落天涯之感颇深。中国古代文学（B）（2）形成性考核作业2参考答案一、窦娥冤第二折剧情张驴儿想趁蔡婆婆生病，用从赛驴医那里买来的毒药把蔡婆毒死，好歹逼蔡婆跟他成婚。张驴儿吧毒药下在蔡婆婆要吃的羊肚汤里，谁知这汤却让张驴儿的父亲误吃了，张驴儿趁机诬陷窦娥药死公公，并趁机要挟窦娥，逼窦娥跟他成婚。但窦娥坚决不从。窦娥因此经受酷刑。但窦娥意志坚定，并未屈服。第三折剧情窦娥带着无限的冤苦悲愤的心情走上刑场，临行时指控天地，并发下三桩誓愿：第一，要丈二白练挂在旗杆上，若系冤枉，刀过头落，一腔热血都洒在白练上。第二，三伏天下三尺瑞雪，遮掩尸首。第三，着楚州大旱三年。结果，三桩誓愿一一应验。二、表现窦娥贞的段落：第二折：（正旦云）婆婆你怎说这般语言？我一马难将两鞍鞴。想男儿在日，曾两年匹配，却教我嫁与他人，其实做不得。表现窦娥孝的段落：第三折：（正旦唱）怕则怕前街里被婆婆见，（刽子云）你的性命也顾不得，怕见他怎的？（正旦云）俺婆婆若见我披枷带锁赴法场餐刀去阿，枉将他气杀也么哥，枉将他气杀也么哥。高哥哥，临行好与人行方便。第四折：窦娥（云）我可忘了一件，爹爹，俺婆婆年纪高大，无人侍养，你可收恤家中，替你孩儿尽养生送死指礼，我便九泉指下也暝目。对窦娥的贞与孝的理解贞与孝是中华民族的传统美德。窦娥在张驴儿的威迫利诱下，能坚守“从一而终”的妇道，没有为了保命而答应嫁给张驴儿，在“贞”与“命”两者中，窦娥选择了“贞”，窦娥的行为，充分表现了她坚贞的美德。窦娥的所遭受的迫害，窦娥的悲惨命运，都是她的婆婆引狼入室一手造成的旦窦娥不但对婆婆没半点怨言，反而处处替婆婆着想，对婆婆的关心胜过自己，都饿得所作所为，都是建立在“孝”的基础这上的，这也是中国妇女美德的具体体现。三、1、第二折的滑稽表演情节：（净扮孤引祗候上，诗云）我做官人胜别人，告状来的要金银，若是上司当刷卷，在家推病不出门。下官楚州太守桃杌是也。这段插科打诨的意义：这段插科打诨，通过楚州太守的独白表演，暴露了封建社会官吏的贪婪嘴脸揭露了封建官吏办案只看钱，不依法，草菅人命的本质。2、用典句1 长弘化碧典故内容： 参看作品选P155注解23。用典句2 望帝啼鹃典故内容： 参看作品选P155注解24。用典句3 飞霜六月因邹衍典故内容： 参看作品选P155注解27用典句4 东海曾经孝妇怨典故内容： 参看作品选P155注解34中国古代文学（B）（2）形成性考核作业3参考答案一、简答 1、如何看待水浒传中所反映的江湖文化？答：水浒传的思想内容也有其缺陷。水浒传赞美梁山好汉，重点在于对江湖文化的讴歌。其表现的江湖文化生动传神，在很多方面表现了中国民族的优良传统，如救难扶危、不惧豪强、向往自由、崇尚义气等。但是事实上小说的江湖文化，是一种在长期缺少法制背景下形成的社会特殊团体文化，它既有反抗暴政的一面，也有非常明显的暴力倾向。江湖文化颇有似是而非之处。李逵、武松除了行侠仗义之外，还有他们的霸道，即使梁山巾帼英雄，也是强横野蛮的悍妇。2、明代白话短篇小说中反映了哪些新思想？试结合作品进行分析。答：（1）对爱情的专一。如柳永、唐寅“有情郎”形象生动传神。（2）对婚姻道德思考。如蒋兴哥重会珍珠衫，对婚外性关系的理性思考，王三巧的因失足而遭休弃，但作者对其深表同情，写其性格的弱点，写蒋兴宽恕对方道德上的过失，对三巧再嫁未加阻拦，反促成其事。3、金瓶梅在小说史上的开拓性表现在哪些方面？答：（1）以家庭生活为题材，写市井生活；（2）语言高度口语化；（3）自描手法的运用和人物形象的塑造都非常成功。4、概要介绍南柯记和邯郸记的剧情及其主题思想。答：南柯记取材于唐代传奇小说南柯太守传，全剧44出，写被免职的裨将淳于棼醉梦南柯，与槐安国公主瑶芳成亲，又被任命为南柯郡太守，几经磨难。作者借此言情，表现淳于棼人生经历、政治生活，并由此传达作者人生感慨，揭示世态炎凉。邯郸记全剧30出，剧情：卢生得中状元，外补开河，出征吐蕃，被谤得罪。剧本假借唐代的故事，反映明代政治生活的黑暗、腐朽。5、简述明中后叶散曲在题材中的特点。答：（1）对明代社会各种腐败现象进行了深刻的揭露和讽刺。（2）描写社会的凋敝，尤其是表现天灾人祸对农村的破坏，表现农民生活的艰辛。（3）表现城市市井生活，描写形形色色的各类市井人物。（4）描写边塞风光，表现从军生活。（5）还较多描写男女的离别、相思、定情、幽会等内容。二、论述 1、谈谈你对猪八戒形象中的喜剧性的理解。答：奇趣是西游记的艺术特点，其奇趣跟人物的思想性格有关。奇趣致使作品产生喜剧性的效果。从形象上看，猪八戒大腹便便的臃肿外表与他偷奸耍滑、卖弄小聪明的言行形成强烈对比，猪八戒有二个特点：一是他有机会就会干一些满足自己私欲而不够光明正大的事；二是他干了不名誉的事情之后，必定撒谎掩饰，尽力洗刷自己。猪八戒的这两个特点，使他成为取经队伍中的特殊成员，一个与取经宗旨不相协调但显然又有其独特性的成员。这些不和谐因素构成了小说的喜剧效果。因此，猪八戒形象的喜剧性取决于猪八戒的个性特征：懒惰自私、贪吃好色、自作聪明。猪八戒的人生哲学自行其乐，他的追求出自本能本性，他的哲学相当接近于普通人的日常生活经验，从他身上能折射出世俗人生的一些普通缺陷。作为小说最有个性的喜剧形象，猪八戒把世人司空见惯的各种毛病生动鲜明地集于一身，不以廉价地制造人间美满来博取读者的快乐，用自己的种种缺陷和失败换来读者的会心一笑。2、以曹操为例，分析三国演义人物塑造的特点。答：一方面善于以简练的语言刻画突出人物的性格特征，另一方面在写出人物不同性格特征的同时，进一步揭示了人物性格中包含的社会文化的内涵，使人物成为个性鲜明同时也具有丰富思想内涵的文学典型形象。曹操被誉为“古今来奸雄中的第一奇人。”毛宗岗的评语说明曹操不仅是一个成功的文学形象，而且其性格中包含了为现实生活中简单意义的反面人物所不具备的丰富内涵。曹操性格异常丰满丰厚，其中最突出的一点是他将奸与雄这两个在道德的层面来说似乎是对立的性格因素极为和谐而自然地集于一身，他既是一个少有的大奸臣，身上的确又有难得的豪侠英武之气。中国古代文学（B）（2）形成性考核作业4参考答案二聊斋志异思想内容（一）故事来源聊斋志异近五百篇作品，多记述花妖狐魅和畸人异行。故事来源大致有三：一是根据亲身经历的现实生活进行艺术概括；二是将前代小说、戏曲中的故事加以改篇；三是将亲朋好友提供的素材加以整理。（二）思想内容蒲松龄写聊斋志异不是为了猎奇，而是通过谈狐说鬼倾泻心中的不平，是一部“孤愤之书”。其思想内容主要有以下几个方面：1揭露和抨击黑暗的社会政治，歌颂被压迫者的反抗斗争精神。席方平梦狼等突出地暴露了贪官污吏对人民的残酷迫害，批判的锋芒指向了封建统治阶级的各阶层。红玉窦氏等主要控诉的是土豪劣绅的罪恶。在促织中，指责了封建社会的最高统治者，揭示了政治腐败、社会黑暗的总根源。而席方平向杲红玉窦氏等，则在深刻揭示统治者剥削、压迫下层人民的反动本质的同时，赞颂了人民的复仇心理和反抗精神。2暴露和批判科举制度的弊端蒲松龄热衷科举，但科场屡败，因而十分熟悉儒生的痛苦，了解科场的弊端。在贾奉雉叶生中，既揭露科举制度的腐朽，又表现出对士子的同情。王子安续黄梁等篇着重揭露科举制度对读书人的毒害。在司文郎考弊司中则对主考官的昏庸作了无情的嘲弄。3蔑视封建礼教，反对封建婚姻制度，赞美婚姻自由，歌颂纯真爱情。聊斋志异，有大量篇章描写青年男女的恋爱、婚姻。作者多通过非现实的幻想世界的人与事来表现强烈的反封建礼教、反封建婚姻制度的精神，表达他们的理想。具有鲜明的特点。(1)聊斋志异中的爱情故事不管是喜剧还是悲剧，人们都能从故事发生发展的线索中窥见其包含着的尖锐的社会矛盾深刻的社会内容。婴宁写的是一个喜剧性的爱情故事。作者让狐女婴宁和“情种”王子服自由恋爱结合，曲折地表现了他对世俗婚姻的不满。晚霞则是一个悲剧性的爱情故事，通过描写阿端与晚霞由相慕到相爱的过程，不仅歌颂了坚贞的爱情，而且批判了破坏爱情的封建势力。(2)聊斋志异中提出了新的爱情观。阿宝全篇笔笔写“痴”，字字关“情”。它说明实现理想婚姻，靠的是男女间的“真心”和“至情”，而不在乎门第。这种爱情观，带有强烈的市民意识，具有进步的民主思想。在连城中，则形象地说明婚姻要以互相知心为基础。(3)聊斋志异的爱情故事中，作者塑造了不少的“情痴”、“情种”的男性形象。如婴宁中的王子服，青凤中的耿去病。阿宝中的孙子楚等；也塑造了许多理想女子的形象，寄托着作者的理想。如小翠婴宁中所表现出来的妇女的独立人格，宦娘中表现出来的妇女的高尚品格，颜氏仙岛中所表现出来的妇女的非凡才智等。4聊斋志异还从不同的角度对当时的社会作了多方面的反映。一些富有寓言和童话特色的故事，能给人们以艺术的启示。如劳山道士画皮等。聊斋志异中也有一些糟粕。如敌视和丑化农民起义，宣扬因果报应，美化一夫多妻制，有猥亵的色情描写等。这些也是作者世界观中庸俗落后因素的反映。三聊斋志异的艺术成就(一)故事情节离奇曲折，富于变化。促织以蟋蟀的得失为主线，六起六伏，忽张忽弛，主人公则从悲到喜，喜极生悲，悲极复喜，悲喜交集。全篇情节曲折多变。又如西湖主葛巾胭脂等，无不变幻无穷，曲尽腾挪跌宕变化多端之妙。(二)人物形象具有鲜明的个性特征。聊斋志异刻画人物时，善于抓住各种人物独具的外貌、言语、行动和所处的不同环境，或铺叙，或点染，往往寥寥数笔，便能形神兼备。如写婴宁，作者抓住她爱笑、爱花两个特征加以反复渲染，于是她天真无邪的性格便跃然纸上。此外象青凤的拘谨端庄，小翠的善谑顽皮，席方平的反抗精神，马介甫的怯懦无能，贾儿的机智勇敢，无不给人以鲜明深刻的印象。(三)花妖狐魅的特征与现实人物的和谐统一。蒲松龄在深入观察现实生活的基础上，发挥惊人的想象力，将幻域与人间，现实性与超现实性熔为一炉，使得聊斋志异中的“花妖狐魅，多具人情”，而又保持其原物的某种自然性特点。如虎精苗生粗犷凶猛，牡丹精葛巾遍体异香，蜂精绿衣少女腰细殆不盈掬、声细如蝇。这种把社会特征和自然特征铸为一体的艺术手法，不仅突出了人物的性格特点，使读者有鲜明的形象感受，而且增强了反映现实的深度和广度。(四)语言简练典雅、生动形象。聊斋志异熔铸了古文话语的精粹，并吸收了大量民间文学、群众口语和方言俚语中的精华，形成一种古雅简练、清新活泼、内含丰富的语言风格。人物对话，生动传神，如婴宁青凤翩翩等。四聊斋志异在中国古代短篇小说发展史上的地位聊斋志异是中国古代短篇小说史上的一座巍巍高峰，堪称中国古代短篇小说之最。(一)聊斋志异是中国反映社会生活最广阔、最深刻的一部古典短篇小说集。古代神话作为人类童年的艺术，大都是反映人们征服自然的愿望，少数是阶级社会初期阶级斗争的折射。魏晋时期的志怪小说主要是讲说鬼怪神异，或炫耀地理博物，或夸饰野史传闻，揭露当时不合理的社会现象之作则是凤毛麟角。志人小说如世说新语则写一些文人名士的言行风貌。唐宋传奇中有部分作品能够反映现实生活，但其深度和广度都十分有限。明代的文言小说如剪灯新话等，没有超出唐宋传奇的水平。而聊斋志异则继承发展了志怪和传奇小说的现实主义传统，吸收了神话传说中的积极的浪漫主义精神，描绘了一幅封建社会晚期广阔的图画，展示了清朝初年社会生活最本质的方面。其他各种短篇小说没有哪一部象聊斋志异那样广泛而深刻地反映了自己的时代。(二)聊斋志异是中国古代文言小说艺术技巧极为成熟的标志。1继承和发展了六朝志怪和唐宋传奇的艺术传统，“用传奇法，而以志怪”，把中国古代文言小说史上两种主要形式熔于一炉，形成了中国古代文言小说最完美的艺术形式。2开辟了以塑造鲜明的人物形象为主的短篇小说创作新天地。神话、志怪和传奇小说都以编织故事为主，属于故事体。聊斋志异一方面继承了编织动人故事的传统，以丰富生动、曲折有致的故事情节著称于世；另一方面又突破了这一传统，把塑造人物形象作为短篇小说创作的中心任务，变故事体为人物体，把古代短篇小说的创作提高到了新的水平，体现了中国短篇小说的发展趋势。(三)聊斋志异对后世的短篇小说创作产生了重大的影响。它问世以后，不胫而走，模拟之作大量出现。聊斋志异所提供的艺术范例，在今天仍然被许多作家所揣摩和学习。请您删除一下内容，O(_)O谢谢！2015年中央电大期末复习考试小抄大全，电大期末考试必备小抄，电大考试必过小抄Shanghais Suzhou Creek has witnessed much of the citys history. Zhou Wenting travels this storied body of water and finds its most fascinating spots. Some lucky cities can boast a great body of water, like London with the river Thames and Paris with the river Seine. Shanghai is privileged enough to have two great bodies of water: Huangpu River and Suzhou Creek.Huangpu River became famous when colonists established clusters of grand buildings on its banks on what became known as the bund. Today, the bund overlooks the breathtaking skyline of Lujiazui financial district. Shanghais other body of water, however, Suzhou Creek, has been somewhat overshadowed. Suzhou Creek links the inland cities of Jiangsu province with Shanghai. When the British colonists, who arrived in the city after it was opened as a commercial port in 1843 found they could reach Suzhou, Jiangsu province, via the creek, they named it Suzhou Creek. Thanks to its location, a large amount of cargo and travelers were transported via the creek before rail links were established. But after a century of being utilized as a waterway to transport goods and labor, the creek grew dark and smelly. Industrial factories were established along the banks. In the 1990s it became a key task of the city government to clean the creek. Suzhou Creek, which snakes 17 km from the iconic Waibaidu Bridge downtown to the outer ring road in west Shanghai, maps the changing periods of the citys history, including the imprints of the concessions, the beginning of industrialization and the improvement in peoples living conditions. Where the Bund began In-between the shopping street of East Nanjing Road and the Bund, are a cluster of streets that give me the illusion that I am no longer in modern Shanghai. The streets are narrow and old and criss-cross each other. Any old residential house may turn out to be a former office of the British, constructed in the 1880s. Pawnshops and hardware stores that are hard to find elsewhere, are plentiful here. This area, at the confluence of Huangpu River and Suzhou Creek, is called the Bund Origin. Countless tour buses stop at the site every day and visitors from around the world get off to see this place, the starting point of the concessions in the city. It all started in 1872, when the former British Consulate General was constructed and the Bund began its transformation into an the financial street of the East. Now the site of the former consulate is called “No 1 Waitanyuan”, which translates to “the Bund Origin”, to honor its beginnings. The entire complex of this historical site comprises of five buildings, the former British Consulate General, the official residence of the consul, the former Union Church, the church apartments and the former Shanghai Rowing Club. The size of the courtyard is equivalent to that of four standard soccer fields. The building of the former consulate is a two-storey masonry building on an H-shaped plan in typical English renaissancestyle. The building is designed with a five-arch verandah on the ground floor with a raised terrace facing the garden, while the facade features an entry portico beneath a colonnaded loggia. It has been turned into a caf where dinner and afternoonteaare available. Visitors can choose to sit indoors or outdoors to enjoy the magnificent gardens with nearly 30 ancient trees.Yuanmingyuan Road behind the complex is also a historical site. The road has been revamped as a pedestrian shopping street and high-end brands have seized the best spots. Altogether, 14 old buildings, including those used for offices and residences constructed during 1920s and 1930s, remain. Today, it is a popular location for commercialfashionphoto shoots. New Tianan Church, or Union Church, stands at the intersection of Yuanmingyuan Road and Suzhou Creek. The church, designed in the style of the English countryside, has a capacity of 500 people. It was very popular during the concession period but was converted into factory offices after 1949. The church we see today is a replica, the original burned down in 2007. There used to be an outdoor swimming pool, the first of its kind in Shanghai, beside the church but has been filled-in and is now a small garden. Bridge of romance There is perhaps no other place thats more representative of Shanghai than this bridge, which appears in quite a lot ofmovies about the city. Dozens of couples visit every day to pose for their pre-wedding photos on the bridge where Suzhou Creek begins and interconnects with Huangpu River. This is Waibaidu Bridge, or the Garden Bridge. The soon-to-be-wed couples pose in splendid attire on the bridge, leaning against the railing or sitting on the wooden floor. Some even risk walking into the middle of the road to get the perfect shot.Colorful lights illuminate the bridge throughout the night, making it a picturesque place for pre-wedding portraits and lovers to meet. Constructed in 1873 and designed by a British company, the 106-meter-long bridge was the first-ever major bridge in Shanghai. In 1856, the first large wooden bridge, Wells Bridge, was built over Suzhou Creek but the bridge toll led to complaints from citizens. So 17 years later, another wooden bridge, which did not require tolls, was built. People called it Waibaidu, which means “going across for free”. The bridge was renovated as a steel truss structure in 1907. Because nearly 40 bridges have now been built over Suzhou Creek, the bridge is no longer a traffic artery but is more of an observation deck for tourists. It is a tradition in Shanghai for a grandmother to walk across a bridge with their grandchild when he or she reaches one month. This represents that the newborn has overcome all the twists and turns and its journey will be safe and smooth throughout his or her life. Waibaidu Bridge is always the best option because its the icon of Shanghai. The picture of my daughter when she was a baby held by her grandmother was also taken here. Its like a family tradition, says Wang Xuefen, a Shanghai native who has a newborn grandson. Changning Riverside There is a 5-km stretch of waterfront by Suzhou Creek in Changning district on Changning Road from the intersection of Hami Road to Jiangsu Road. It has become a popular place to take a walk and sunbathe on the lawn. There is an overpass at the intersection of Changning Road and Gubei Road for people to enjoy the view of the creek and a 3-km plastic runway on both sides of Changning Road, which attracts people of all ages, Chinese and expat. Jogging on the two sides gives a different feeling because the north side is next to the creek, and the south side is adjacent to the residential highrises, which is like jogging in the jungle, says Xiao Xu, a 27-year-old woman who lives nearby. The riverside used to be completely different. Dozens of textile mills, chemical plants and machine manufacturing factories were set up along the creek in the 1920s. They brought industrialization but also pollution. From the 1930s the creek could no longer be used as a source for tap water, and no living fish or shrimp could be found. Suzhou Creek in my memory is dark and smelly. I used to go to the riverbank to watch the sewage disposal running out from the chemical plants when I was a little girl. We didnt know it was pollution. We thought it was a red waterfall, says Huang Qi, a 57-year-old Shanghai resident. So the residential houses along the creek were unpopular, and only migrants with low incomes would live in that area, she says. However, things have changed. The plants were closed and turned into riverside parks and the apartments in the new highrises, especially those facing the creek, are much sought after. East China University of Political Science and Law This is the famous former Saint Johns University, Chinas first-ever modern institution of higher education established by missionaries from the United States in 1879. The buildings combine Chinese and Western elements. Address: 1575 Wanhangdu Road, Changning district The old residential area After you leave the university from its east gate you will enter a shabby neighborhood that retains its original look. The alleys are narrow and the houses are overcrowded. Some things have not changed for many generations, such as raising chickens at home. Address: West Guangfu Road Moganshan Road This is anartsy street that has become very popular among artists and fashionistas in recent years. Graffiti covers the walls on the winding street, where you can find a cluster of art galleries and creative industry offices. Sihang Warehouse Four banks jointly funded the construction of this warehouse, so it is named sihang, or four banks. The warehouse, built in 1931, was used for the storage of food, first-aid supplies and ammunition during the years of war. The building, which is also a masterpiece left by the Hungarian architect Laszlo Hudec in the 1930s, has been recently transformed into a center of creative industry workshops. Address: 1 Guangfu Road, Zhabei district