山西省晋城市中考英语阅读理解二轮选练(二)及答案.doc

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山西晋城市2016中考英语阅读理解二轮选编及答案【先睹为快】第一篇中考阅读理解训练 话题体裁词数难度建议用时人生经历记叙文2526分钟What is it like being an actor? Many people think it must be wonderful because we travel to exciting places, wear beautiful clothes and (A)挣钱多. This is only one aspect(方面) of our lives though. We also work very hard. I played a country girl in my last (B)movie. I had to live in a small village with the other actors for part of the winter. (C)It was really hard for me, as I grew up in a city. To help me play a country girl better, I cooked for myself and the others every day. I even walked a few miles sometimes to get water, as there was none in the houses. I wanted to understand how a real village girl lived. I thought it was fun at first. I felt different after a week or two, though. I did wear some beautiful traditional clothes, but they were not warm enough. I was very cold but I had to keep smiling all the time! One day, I couldnt do it any longer and I suddenly (D) started crying, “Great! ” said the director. “I like it. She is crying with true feelings! ” I called my mum to tell (E) her about it but my mobile phone (手机) wouldnt work in the village. I think it is worth(值得) doing all this, though. I like it when people tell me they enjoy my plays and ask me to sign a picture. It is also fun to be someone else for a while. Im very lucky to be an actor. 1. 将文中画线部分(A)译成英语: _2. 写出文中画线部分(B)和(D)的同义词或近义词: _3. 将文中画线部分(C)改写为: It was really hard for me _ I was a city _. 4. 文中画线部分(E)指代的是: _5. 从文中找出有关赞美方面的两个形容词: _参考答案:1. make a lot of money2. film; began3. because; girl 4. my mum5. beautiful; wonderful中考阅读理解训练【16】话题体裁词数难度建议用时太空探索说明文2645分钟根据短文内容,从短文前的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。A. There will probably be no school on Mars. B. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars. C. There is a problem for us to live on Mars. D. Food will not be the same. E. First, people will have more space. Many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on the planet Mars(火星). Here is what life could be like. First of all, transport(交通工具) should be much better. By 2100, spaceship can travel at half of the speed of light. 1 Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should be able to find plants that can grow on Mars. These plants will provide us with food and air. 2 We could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To prevent(阻止) this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier. Life on Mars will be better in many ways. 3 It is possible to live in a large building with many bedrooms. Then, robots will do most of the work, so we have more time for hobbies. 4 Every student can study, do their homework on the computer and take exams in online schools. Each student will also have his or her own online teacher called “e-teacher”. However, in some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. 5 Meals will probably be in the shape of pills(药片) and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will make many people feel ill. 1. 【解析】选B。本段说飞船的速度是光速的一半,花费很短的时间就能到达火星。2. 【解析】选C。本段讲述了在火星上生活的难题:容易失重。3. 【解析】选E。本段介绍了入住火星的优势:住的条件大为改善。4. 【解析】选A。本段介绍了学生上学方面的情况,故选A。5. 【解析】选D。本段讲述了在饮食方面存在的差别。第二篇【2012东台市】CThere are four parts in IELTS: listening, speaking, reading and writing. Listening is very important. Are you confident? Have you made good preparation? The book IELTS Listening is helpful for your preparation for IELTS.Car and Driver is the worlds most popular automotive magazine. It provides information and entertainment for people who like cars. It offers the best vehicle tests in the business. The magazine also covers the latest developments in car technology.Once you own the book Designing Effective Speech Interfaces , you will become a good speaker. Susan Weinschenks excellent ideas on how to make a perfect speech are very helpful to you. With the help of the book, you will be confident to know how to give your speech. Also, you will learn how to attract your audience during the speech.The book offers healthy and delicious food. These dishes can all be completed in less than half an hour, and in many cases, in just a few minutes. Sisson and Meier show you how to delight your family or guests every time with quick, delicious meals using local materials, meats, healthy fats (yes, and real butter) and common herbs and spices.39. Which of the following will help to improve your speech?A. IELTS Listening.B. Car and Driver.C. Quick & Easy Meals.D. Designing Effective Speech Interfaces.40. Who will probably be interested in Quick & Easy Meals?A. Car fans.B. English speakers.C. Housewives. D. Businessmen.41. How many of the four short passages are introductions of magazines? A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.参考答案3941: DC A 【2011扬州市模拟】 Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyones eyes are differentSo in the future you wont have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bankYoull just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are The eye-recognition(眼睛识别) program is already being tested in shops and banks in the U.S.A.,Britain,Spain,Italy and TurkeySoon this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are However,scientists are working on other systemsMachines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or from the mark made by your finger Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes dont change as you get older,or get dirty like hands or fingersAnd even twins have different eyes,so the program can be up to 94% correct,depending on how good the technology isSome programs may only be 51%In Britain,it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of recognizing(认出) you by your eyesSo smile! 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 ( ) 1What will the program for remembering eyes be used for? ABanks and computers BBanks and shops CSchools and computers DSchools and shops ( ) 2How does the eye-recognition program work? AYou look at the machine and type the number BYou need to speak and then look CThe machine looks at your face DYou look at the machine ( ) 3Which recognition program is already in use? ARemembering eyes and smell BRemembering fingers or voices CRemembering faces and voices DRemembering hands and faces ( ) 4What problems could there be with the eye-recognition program? ASome eyes are the same BEyes can change CIt is not always correct DEyes can get dirty ( ) 5Whats the advantage of using eye-recognition programs in this passage? AYou neednt remember a number BYou neednt take money with you CYou dont need to speakDPeople think they are interesting答案:1B 眼睛识别技术将会用于银行和商店。2D 利用眼睛识别身份时,只需看着测试机器就行了。3B 目前,识别身份的方法主要是指纹和声音识别。4C 眼睛识别技术准确率高,但仍会出错。5A 眼睛识别技术的优势在于它不像密码识别,不需要记住一串数字。【2012绵阳市联考】When you cut your skin, you bleed *. If a person loses a lot of blood, he will become ill and may die. Blood is very important. People have always known that. At one time, some people even drank blood to make them strong! When doctors understand how blood moves inside the body, they try ways of giving blood to people who need it. They take blood from healthy people and give it to people who need it. This is called a “blood transfusion”. The blood goes from the arm of the healthy person into the arm of the sick person. But there are two problems. First, it does not always work. Sometimes people die when they have a blood transfusion. Also we do not all have the same kind of blood. There are four groups O, A, B and AB. Doctors can give any kind of blood to people of the group AB. But they find that they must give A-group blood to A-group people and B-group blood to B-group people. I have O-group blood and the doctor told me that I could give blood to anyone else safely. There is another problem. To give blood of the right kind, doctors have to find a person of the right blood group. Often they cannot find a person in time. If they have a way to keep the blood until someone needs it, they can always have the right kind of blood. By making the blood very cold, doctors find they can keep it for a very long time. In the end they find a way of keeping blood for a very long time. We call a place where we keep money a “bank”. We call a place where we keep blood a “blood bank”. One day, when you grow up, you may decide to give blood to a “blood bank”. In this way you may stop someone from dying. Or perhaps, one day, you may become ill, and you may need blood. The “blood bank” will give it to you. ( ) 52. People may die if they_.A. lose a lot of blood B. cut their skinC. drink others bloodD. get blood from healthy people( ) 53. What can we know from the underlined phrase “blood transfusion”?A. Doctors find a person of the right blood group.B. The blood goes from one part to another inside one body.C. Doctors take blood from healthy people and give it to people who need it.D. By making the blood cold, doctors find they can keep it for a very long time.( ) 54. Which of the following is RIGHT ?A. People will not die if they have a blood transfusion.B. The writer can not give blood to B-group people safely.C. Doctors can only give AB-group blood to people of the group AB.D. People set up the “blood bank” to help others who need it in time( ) 55.The writer talks about all of the following in the passage EXPECT_.A. the four groups of blood B. where the blood bank isC. how important blood isD. what a “blood transfusion” is参考答案 52-55 A C D B第三篇中考阅读理解 话题体裁词数难度建议用时征文广告1434分钟Articles WantedMy StoryArticles should be typewritten (打印的), using only one side of the page. Your name, year of birth, school name (and coaching teacher), home address and e-mail address must be included. For photos, write the information on the back of each envelope: PLEASE DONT FOLD(折叠). Please keep copies of your texts, pictures or photos. The sentence MUST BE WRITTEN with your name at the end of each article, “I promise the above work is completely original (原创的). ”If your article is chosen, it will be put on China Daily and you will get a special gift. SEND IT ALL SUMMER! For more information, please contact (联系) us! Tel: (010) 92136116Fax: (010) 92674363E-mail: mydreamchinadaily. com. cn Mail: My dream. Box 6161, Beijing, China1. All the information about the writer must be included except his/her _. A. school nameB. e-mail address C. year of birth D. telephone number2. What is required for the articles wanted according to the passage? A. They must be fully created by the writers themselves. B. They must be typed on both sides. C. They must be sent in June. D. They must be sent with the copies of texts and pictures. 3. According to the passage, you can send your articles _. A. within 3 weeksB. all summerC. all the year roundD. during the whole term4. How many ways can you find in the passage to contact My Story? A. 1.B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 5. Who do you think will write articles for My Story? A. Students who are interested in writing. B. Teachers who love writing and taking photos. C. Parents who wish their kids to be popular writers. D. Readers who have stories. 1.【解析】选D。细节理解题。由征稿要求第二条可知。2.【解析】选A。细节理解题。由征稿要求第五条可知。3.【解析】选B。细节理解题。由中间黑体字SEND IT ALL SUMMER! 可知。4.【解析】选D。细节理解题。这四种联系方式是电话、传真、电子邮件和写信。5.【解析】选A。推理判断题。由征稿要求的第二条中的“要求注明学校名、辅导教师”可知。
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