常用方位介词和短语(巩固练习)

巩固练习 把下列词组翻译成英语 1 在沙发上 2 在桌子底下 3 在你的背包里 4 在抽屉里 5 在教室 外部 前面 单项选则 1 Your computer is to the door A behind B on C in D next 2 The map is the wall our classroom A on on B of on C on at D on of 3 Look The window is the wall and the picture is the wall A on on B in in C in on D on in 4 Where is my ball I can t see it Look It s the door A on B in C at D behind 5 Sally is very happy There is a big smile her face A on B to C in D at 6 My father is ill 生病 He is A in bed B in the bed C on bed D on the bed 7 There is a map of China the wall in the classroom A in B on C under D at 8 There are three windows the wall A in B on C at D to 9 There are many oranges the tree A bird the tree is eating an orange A in on B on on C in in D on in 10 What time do you usually go to bed I usually go to bed 11 00 A in B on C at D for 11 We can see old bike the tree A a under B the at C an in D an under 12 My hats and coats are A on the bed B under desk C in room D under the my bed 13 He put up a map the back wall because there was a hole it A on on B at in C on in D on at 14 Don t read the sun A at B under C with D in 15 The boat is passing the bridge A through B below C under D across 真题链接 1 My green ring is in the room What about yours 2014 武汉江汉期中 A It s red B It s on the table C It s Alice s 2 There are 30 classrooms our school Mine is the second floor 2014 江苏江阴期中 A on in B in in C in on D on on 3 I have a friend and my friend is China 2014 杭州期中 A in B at C on D under III 用适当的介词填空 1 A boy is the tree 2 Can you pick 摘 the apples the tree 3 There is a picture the wall 4 There are two windows the wall 5 I live Shanghai 阅读短文回答问题 Tom s room It s small but nice A computer and some CDs are on the desk His backpack is on the wall The ID card is on his bed The shoes are under the bed A baseball is on the floor Sally s room It s very nice The new pictures are on the wall Her desk is near the window Some flowers are on the desk Where is her schoolbag Oh it s on the chair We can t see a hat on the bed but we can see Mimi her cat The twins room It s big and nice Two pencil cases are on the desk Many books are on the bookcase It s a big bed near the bookcase One backpack is on the floor and the other is on the chair The jackets are behind the door A picture of their father and mother is on the wall 1 Tom s ID card is his bed and his shoes are the bed 2 Sally s cat is her bed Her schoolbag is the chair 3 The bookcase is the twins room The big bed is the door 4 Two pencil cases are the chair in the twins room 5 A picture of the twins parents is the wall 答案与解析 把下列词组翻译成英语 1 on the sofa 2 under the table 3 in your backpack 4 in the drawer 5 in front of the classroom 单项选择 1 D 本句子是考查介词的用法 但是 介词behind on in的后面用冠词the和名词 冠词 介词短语 不和to连用 所以本句子是用形容词next和to连用表示 紧挨着 在旁 边 的意思 2 D 本句子用介词on和冠词 the 名词wall构成介词短语表示 在墙上 的意思 后面用 介词of构成名词所有格 表示所属关系 表示无生命的名词所有格的形式用of 而不用 s形式 3 C 本句子是考查介词的用法 表示在某物的表面之上用介词on 表示在某物内部用 介词in 窗户是在墙的里面所以用介词 in 画是贴在墙的表面上 与墙接触 所以用介 词on 4 D 从对话前面的句子I can t see it 和问句可以判断后面的句子是用介词behind表示 在 门的后面 所以选择D 是比较符合对话的上下句子意思和情景 5 A 句意 Sally 非常开心 她脸上满脸微笑 在 上 用介词 on 6 A in bed 表示 卧床 睡觉 此时 bed 前无需加冠词 7 B 地图在墙上 故用介词 on 8 A 窗户是嵌在墙里面的 故应该用介词 in 9 D 长在树上的东西用 on 外来的东西用 in 10 C 点钟前用介词 at 11 D 句意 我们可以看见树下有一辆旧自行车 一辆自行车 故选不定冠词 用因为 old 以原音开头 所以选 an 在 底下 用介词 under 12 A 可数名词的前面应该加冠词 所以排除 B C 项 已经有代词修饰时前面不用再 加冠词 故排除 D 项 因此选 A 13 C 地图在墙的表面用介词 on 洞是在墙里面 用介词 in 14 D 句意 不要在阳光下读书 在阳光下不用 under 用 in 15 C 船从桥下经过 用介词 under 真题链接 1 B 由问句 你的耳环在哪 可知 选择 B 表示方位 意为 在桌子上 2 C 表示 在学校里 用介词 in 表示 在第几层楼上 用介词 on 3 A 表示 在中国 用介词 in III 用适当的介词填空 1 不是树上结的果实 表示某物在树上是要用 in 2 树上结的果实 在树上 要用 on 3 墙表面的上面 用介词 on 4 窗户是镶嵌在墙里的 故用介词 in 5 住在哪里 用介词 in 阅读短文回答问题 1 on under 2 on on 3 in behind 4 on 5 on