2018年内蒙古通辽市中考英语试题、答案

2018 年内蒙古通辽市中考英语试题 答案 注意事项 1 本试卷共 12 页 10 道大题 满分为 120 分 考试时间为 120 分钟 2 根据网上阅卷需要 本试卷中的所有试题均按要求在答题卡上作答 答在本试卷上的答 案无效 3 考试结束后 将本试卷与答题卡分别封装一并上交 听力部分 共 25 分 一 听句子 选择图片 每小题 1 分 共 5 分 第一节 听句子 从每小题 A B C 选项中选择最佳图片 每个句子读两遍 1 2 3 4 5 二 听句子 对话和短文 每小题 1 分 共 15 分 第二节 听句子 从每小题 A B C 选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语 每个句子 读两遍 6 A Sure What would you like B Thank you all the same C Sure Friend rice and a cup of tea 7 A My English teacher B Interesting C Science 8 A I m sorry to hear that B How are you feeling now C You should see a doctor 9 A Yes I will B Of course I d love to C Yes thanks 10 A It s terrible I really love it B I m afraid I ve no idea C It s a wonderful place to live 第三节 听对话 从每小题 A B C 选项中选择能回答所给问题的最佳选项 每个对话读 两遍 听下面一段对话 回答第 11 至 12 小题 11 What s the machine used for A Washing clothes B Making noodles C Cleaning the floor 12 How much was the machine A 300 yuan B 200 yuan C 500 yuan 听下面一段对话 回答第 13 至 15 小题 13 Where did the stay during their holiday A In a hotel B On the mountain C In some farmers houses 14 How was the weather during their holiday A Rainy B Cloudy C Sunny 15 When did they return A Last night B This morning C Yesterday afternoon 第四节 听短文 根据所给问题选择最佳选项 短文读两遍 16 Ted s hobby is A keeping a pet B playing balls C listening to music 17 Ted got this pet dog when he was A 11 B 12 C 13 18 Ted got this pet dog from A his father B his brother C his mother 19 Lots of kids like to Ted s pet A play balls with B play chess with C run after 20 Ted s pet likes playing with him A ping pong balls B basketball C football 三 听短文 填表格 每小题 1 分 共 5 分 第五节 听短文 根据短文填写表格 每空一词 短文读两遍 A school trip after the exam Where to go The West Park How far About 21 kilometers away from the school Walk around the lake and look at trees and beautiful 22 What to do Climb the mountains and go 23 How long For 24 hours in the park What to bring A 25 and a pair of sports shoes 四 单项选择 每小题 1 分 共 15 分 从下面每小题的 A B C D 四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项 26 Tim is eleven year old boy He likes playing basketball A a B an C an the D a an 27 This is family photo I took it on her mother s birthday A Mary forty B Mary s fortieth C Mary fortieth D Mary s forties 28 the of the car A How money B What s price C How much money D What s price 29 Money is important but it can t buy especially happiness and health A anything B something C everything D nothing 30 In China there are more in primary schools than in high schools A woman teacher B women teachers C women teacher D woman teachers 31 I can t stand in public A smoking B to smoke C smoke D smokes 32 Mum wants to watch the CCTV news Let s the TV A turn down B turn on C turn off D turn in 33 The old couple were because they had a trip in Australia A pleased pleasure B pleased pleasant C pleasant pleased D please pleased 34 Students to the library after school A allow to go B are allowed going C will allow go D are allowed to go 35 In our school most of us like playing football instead of basketball So basketball is than football A more popular B most popular C less popular D least popular 36 Where are going for your summer holidays I go to Dalian I haven t decided A may B need C must D mustn t 37 Do you know the man is talking with our Chinese teacher Yes He is my uncle Mr King A which B who C whom D whose 38 people do housework twenty years No I don t think so A Do in B Are after C Will for D Will in 39 My mother dinner when I got home yesterday A has cooked B was cooking C will cook D cooks 40 Excuse me can I ask you some questions A Sure go ahead B Congratulations C That s right D It doesn t matter 五 完形填空 每小题 1 分 共 10 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从 A B C D 四个选项中选择一个最佳选项 Bike sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities It is good to the 41 development of the big cities A 42 by a company found that shared bikes started the nation s 43 for bikes again Now more and more Chinese people are 44 bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities An engineer of that company says that since the start of shared bikes people 45 fewer trips by car The love for shared bikes is not only among 46 people who were born in the 1980 s and 1990s but also among people over sixty At weekends the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the 47 of all cities On weekdays the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to word is 48 in Shanghai It is said that bike sharing will help 49 the cities environment It not only helps solve the traffic problems but also will help to make more use of 50 in cities Take Beijing as an example if more people choose shared bikes an area of five Bird s Nest stadiums will be saved 41 A harmful B sudden C slow D healthy 42 A report B suggestion C rule D plan 43 A preparation B love C search D worry 44 A repairing B locking C choosing D pushing 45 A will made B have made C are making D are made 46 A strong B young C old D weak 47 A corner B line C top D side 48 A going up B giving away C coming over D putting off 49 A experience B improve C discover D separate 50 A space B money C air D time 六 阅读理解 51 60 小题 每小题 1 分 61 70 小题 每小题 2 分 共 30 分 A Name Personal information Norman Bethune Born in 1890 in Canada Died in 1939 in China A doctor Came to China in 1938 Celine Dion Born in Montreal Canada A singing star In 1997 sang My Heart Will Go on for the film Titanic Tu Youyou Born in 1930 in the USA A Chinese medical scientist Won the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine Bill Gates Born in 1955 in the USA Owns Microsoft Company Wrote Business the Speed of Thought Hemingway Born in 1899 in the USA A writer Died in 1961 Wrote The Old Man and the Sea 根据表格内容选择最佳选项 51 is from Canada A Celine Dion B Bill Gates C Hemingway D Tu Youyou 52 The was born in 1899 A scientist B writer C singer D doctor 53 My Heart Will Go on is the name of a A story B book C song D film 54 Dr Bethune worked in China for about years A 5 B 4 C 3 D 2 55 Which of the following is TRUE A Bill Gates was born in 1955 B Celine Dion is a scientist C Hemingway wrote Business the Speed o Thought D Norman Bethune died at the age of fifty nine B Nowadays with the development of the Internet emoji 表情符号 are more and more popular among netizens 网民 Some people even feel difficult to talk online without using emoji Emoji help netizens to communicate with each other easily and vividly 生动地 Yet not all emoji are properly used on social media So we are going to introduce some common but confusing 令人困 惑的 emoji to help you have a better understanding of these small signs 1 A recent survey shows over 53 people use the emoji when they are chatting online Some people think it means I m shy but others only use it when they are surprised or shocked But what does it really mean It is still an unsolved question 2 What do you think of this sign Believe it or not 80 of netizens use it under the meaning of It is not funny at all but I have to smile Is it right Of course not It actually means that I saw what you did usually bad things and I want to give you a sinister 奸诈 的 smile 3 People have very different opinions on this emoji The Apple company has told that this emoji means high five 嗨 击掌 But most people still use the incorrect meaning pray Some netizens even thought If you see this emoji as two people give each other a high five you must be a bad guy 4 According to the official guidelines 官方指南 it is used as smile through tears 破涕 为笑 However most young netizens consider this emoji as Laugh to tears or simply LOL which means Laugh out loud You see emoji are also a kind of language And different people have different understanding of them 根据短文内容选择最佳选项 56 After reading the passage we still can t understand the emoji well A B C D 57 You are playing with your mobile phone while you are doing your homework your brother sends you this sign what does he mean A Send this emoji back to your father B Stop doing your homework C Put away your mobile phone and do your homework D Go on playing with your mobile phone 58 When your friend tells you online that he won the first prize in the writing competition which emoji will you send him A B C D 59 The fourth sign means A laugh out loud B cry out loud C laugh to tears D smile through tears 60 Why does the writer introduce these four emoji A To help netizens use them properly B To help netizens use them easily C Because they are more important D Because they are not so common C A lot of people drink bottled water in the world A water bottle offers great convenience It can be bought almost anywhere carried around for a while and then thrown away The influence of bottled water on the environment however is very big About 2 7 million tons of plastic is turned into bottles which are only used once each year This requires a lot of oil and water It also produces greenhouse gases Bottled water is often carried for long distances to reach people who buy it This uses even more fossil fuels 化石燃料 and creates more pollution Although the bottles can be recycled only small parts of them are The United States only recycles about 23 percent The rest are part of a growing waste problem Convenience isn t the only reason for bottled water to become popular Many people believe that it must be cleaner and healthier than tap water from public water systems But this is not true In developed countries such as the United States and some countries in Europe laws about safe water are often stricter for tap water than for bottled water It may come as a surprise that nearly 40 percent of the water bottled in the United States starts from tap water Before bottling some companies filter 过滤 it and they might add some things for taste What s more bottled water can cost from 240 to 10 000 times more than tap water Back to the tap activities start around the world In order to save money use fewer resources and create less waste they support using tap water and reusable bottles rather than bottled water San Francisco and other cities across the United States no longer allow their government departments to buy Many bottled water companies are trying to improve too They have reduced the use of plastic in their bottles 根据短文内容选择最佳选项 61 What s the second paragraph mainly about A The difficulty of transporting the bottles B The advantages of bottled water C The ways to produce bottled water D The problem caused by bottled water 62 Why is bottled water popular A Because people think it is the water from nature B Because people think it is convenient and safe C Because people think it is cheaper than tap water D Because people think it can prevent illnesses 63 The underlined word them in paragraph 2 means A fossil fuels B the bottles C water systems D greenhouse gases 64 Which of the following is one of the Back to the tap activities A Forbid producing the bottled water B Support using tap water and reusable bottles C Use many resources and create much waste D Use many resources and create little waste 65 What s the best title for the passage A Back to the tap activities B Bottled water or tap water C Let s drink healthy water D The water in the USA D Recently we did a survey of students dream jobs in our class Here s the report about my group members ideas Mary I want to be a teacher when I grow up I think I am very patient and I enjoy working with children Now I am interested in all the subjects and work very hard to learn them well I can get along well with the teachers and make friends with students easily at school I am sure the kids will like me Kate I am slim and good at dancing and I would like to be a ballet dancer in the future I spend most of my spare time on ballet training every day After high school I will learn dancing lessons in a college Mike I would like to be a writer when I grow up I like to share my wonderful stones with others Now I keep reading and writing every day I also send some of my stories to the magazines Lucy I want to be a singer because I like singing very much I practise singing every day People have their own dreams and work hard for them because they all know it is not easy to realize them in the future 根据短文内容补全表格 每空一词 A survey of students dream jobs Names Hobbies or special skills Dream jobs How to realize them Mary Enjoys working with 66 A teacher Works very hard to learn all the subjects well Kate Is good at dancing A 67 dancer Spends her spare time on ballet training Will learn dancing lessons after 68 high school Mike Likes sharing his 69 stories with others A writer Keeps reading and writing every day Lucy Likes singing A 70 Practises singing every day 七 完成句子 每小题 2 分 每空 1 分 共 10 分 根据所给中文意思完成句子 每空限填一词 71 早饭你通常听吃什么 What do you usually have 72 把你的自行车借给我好吗 当然可以 Would you me your bike Of course not 73 这辆新车是属于妈妈的 未经允许我不能使用 The new car my mother I can t use it without permission 74 我不确定露西是否来参加晚会 I m not Lucy will come to the party or not 75 这个小男孩没够到树上的苹果 The little boy to the apple on the tree 八 补全对话 每小题 1 分 共 5 分 阅读下面的对话 从方框内 7 个选项中选择恰当的句子完成对话 有两项多余 A Hi Tony Why are you in such a hurry 76 B I lost my bag I remember I put it beside the playground A Really When did you notice it was gone B 77 A Bad luck Is there anything important in your bag B Yes 78 A Don t worry I can help you look for it B Thank you so much But what shall we do next A 79 B Good idea Do you know where it is A 80 Maybe we are lucky to find it there B I hope so Let s go there and have a look now A Whose bag is this B Let s go to the Lost and Found office C My wallet is in the bag D It s on the first floor in the office building E Half an hour ago F What can I do for you 九 综合填空 每空 1 分 共 10 分 请选择方框中的单词 并用其适当形式填空 每空一词 每词限用一次 be some afraid except think fly until heavy because much When I was about six years old my brother David and I visited our aunt Mary We stayed in her house for a night David was only 4 years old and was still 81 of the dark so Mary left the hall light on when we slept However David hated the grey moths 蛾 82 around the hall light He asked Mary to make the moths go away When she asked why he simply said 83 they are ugly and scary I don t like them Mary laughed and said 84 ugly outside doesn t mean not being beautiful inside In fact moths are one of the 85 beautiful animals in the animal world Once the angels 天使 were crying They were sad because it was raining 86 The kind little moths hated to see others so sad They decided to make a rainbow to cheer up the angels They 87 if the butterflies helped they could make a beautiful rainbow together Then one of the moths went to ask the butterflies for help But the butterflies didn t want to give up 88 of their colors so the moths decided to make a rainbow themselves They beat their wings very hard and the colons on them made a rainbow They kept giving a little more and a little more 89 the rainbow went across the sky They had given away all their colors 90 grey which didn t match the beautiful rainbow Then the once colorful moths became gery The angels saw the rainbow and smiled My brother went to sleep with that story and hasn t feared moths since then 十 书面达 共 15 分 根据提示 以 How to keep safe 为题写一篇 80 词左右的英语作文 要求层次清晰 语 句通顺 书写规范 要求 1 文中不能出现真实校名和人名 否则不得分 2 题目和开头已给出 不计入总词数 Safety is important As a student we should learn to protect ourselves and keep safe 内蒙古通辽市 2018 年中考英语试题 参考答案 听力部分 共 25 分 一 每小题 1 分 共 5 分 1 5BCABB 二 每小题 1 分 共 15 分 6 10CCABC 11 15BABCB 16 20ABACA 三 每小题 1 分 共 5 分 21 6 six 22 flowers 23 fishing 24 9 nine 25 hat 笔试部分 共 95 分 四 每小题 1 分 共 15 分 26 30BBDCB 31 35ABBDC 36 40ABDBA 五 每小题 1 分 共 10 分 41 45DABCB 46 50BCABA 六 51 60 小题 每小题 1 分 61 70 小题 每小题 2 分 共 30 分 51 55ABCDA 56 60CCADA 61 65DBBBB 66 children 67 ballet 68 finishing 69 wonderful 70 singer 七 每小题 2 分 每空 1 分 共 10 分 71 for breakfast 72 mind lending 73 belongs to 74 sure whether 75 failed reach 八 每小题 1 分 共 5 分 76 80FECBD 九 每小题 1 分 共 10 分 81 afraid 82 flying 83 Because 84 Being 85 most 86 heavily 87 thought 88 any 89 until 90 except