石油工程英语缩写全集.docx

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资源描述
AAADE American Association of Drilling EngineersAAPG American Association of Petroleum GeologistsAAPL American Association of Professional LandmenAAODC American Association of Oilwell Drilling Contractors (obsolete; superseded by IADC)AAV Annulus Access ValveABAN Abandonment, (also as AB)ABSA Alberta Boilers Safety AssociationACHE Air-Cooled Heat ExchangerACOU AcousticACQU Acquisition logADEP Awaiting Development with Exploration Potential, referring to an assetADROC advanced rock properties reportADT Applied Drilling Technology, ADT logAFE Authorization For Expenditure, a process of submitting a business proposal to investorsAFP Active Fire ProtectionAGRU acid gas removal unitAHBDF along hole (depth) below Derrick floorAHD along hole depthAIRG airgunAIRRE airgun reportAIT array induction toolAL appraisal license (United Kingdom), a type of onshore licence issued before 1996ALARP as low as reasonably practicableALC aertical seismic profile acoustic log calibration reportALR acoustic log reportaMDEA activated methyldiethanolamineAMS auxiliary measurement service log; Auxiliary Measurement Sonde (temperature)AMSL above mean sea levelAMI area of mutal interestAMV annulus master valveANACO analysis of core logs reportANARE analysis reportAOF absolute open flowAOFP absolute open-flow potentialAPD application for permit to drillAPI American Petroleum Institute: both the organisation and measure of oil weight (API gravity) in APIAPPRE appraisal reportAPS active pipe supportARACL array acoustic logARESV analysis of reservoirARI azimuthal resistivity imageARRC array acoustic reportART actuator running toolAS array sonic processing logASI ASI logASME American Society of Mechanical EngineersASP array sonic processing reportASTM American Society for Testing and MaterialsASCSSV annulus surface controlled sub-surface valveASV annular safety valveATD application to drillAUV - authonomus underwater vehicleAV annular velocity or apparent viscosityAVO amplitude versus offset (geophysics)AWB/V annulus wing block/valve (XT)AWO approval for well operationBB or b prefix denoting a number in billionsBA Bottom Assembly (of a riser)bbl barrelBBSM behaviour-based safety managementBCPD barrels condensate per dayBcf billion cubic feet (of natural gas)Bcfe billion cubic feet (of natural gas equivalent)BDF below Derrick floorBDL bit data logBGL borehole geometry logBGL below ground level (used as a datum for depths in a well)BGS British Geological SurveyBGT borehole geometry toolBGWP base of ground-water protectionBH bloodhoundBHA bottom hole assembly (toolstring on coiled tubing or drill pipe)BHC BHC gamma ray logBHCA BHC acoustic logBHCS BHC sonic logBHCT bottomhole circulating temperatureBHL borehole logBHP bottom hole pressureBHPRP borehole pressure reportBHSRE bottom hole sampling reportBHSS borehole seismic surveyBHT bottomhole temperatureBHTV borehole television reportBINXQ bond index quicklook logBIOR biostratigraphic range logBIORE biostratigraphy study reportBIVDL BI/DK/WF/Casing collar locator/gamma ray logBLI bottom of logging intervalBO back-off logboe barrel(s) of oil equivalentboed barrel(s) of oil equivalent per dayboepd barrel(s) of oil equivalent per dayBOB back on bottomBOD - Biological Oxygen DemandBOM Bill of materialsBOP Blowout preventerBOP bottom of pipebopd barrel(s) of oil per dayBOREH borehole seismic analysisBOSIET basic offshore safety induction and emergency trainingBOTHL bottom hole locator logBOTTO bottom hole pressure/temperature reportbpd barrels per dayBPH barrels per hourBPFL borehole profile logBPLUG baker plugBPV back pressure valve (goes on the end of coiled tubing a drill pipe tool strings to prevent fluid flow in the wrong direction)BQL B/QL logBRPLG bridge plug logBRT below rotary table (used as a datum for depths in a well)BS - Bend StiffenerBSEE US: Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement (Formerly the MMS)BSR blind shear rams (blowout preventer)BSML below sea mean levelBS&W; basic sediments and waterBTEX benzene, toluene, ethyl-benzene and xyleneBTHL bottom hole logBTO/C break to open/close (valve torque)BTU British thermal unitsBU bottom upBUL bottom up lagBUR build-up rateBVO ball valve operatorbwd barrels of water per day (often used in reference to oil production)bwpd barrels of water per dayCC&E; well completion and equipment costC&S; cased and suspendedC1 methaneC2 ethaneC3 propaneC4 butaneC6 hexanesC7+ heavy hydrocarbon componentsCA core analysis logCALI calliper logCALOG circumferential acoustic logCALVE calibrated velocity log dataCAPP Canadian Association of Petroleum ProducersCART cam-actuated running tool (housing running tool)CART Cap Replacement ToolCAS casing logCAT - Connector Actuating ToolCB core barrelCBIL CBIL logCBL cement bond log (measurement of casing cement integrity)CBM choke bridge module XT chokeCBM conventional buoy mooringCBM coal-bed methaneCCHT core chart logCCL casing collar locator (in perforation or completion operations, the tool provides depths by correlation of the casing string magnetic anomaly with known casing features)CCLP casing collar locator perforationCCLTP casing collar locator through tubing plugCD core descriptionCDATA core dataCDIS CDI synthetic seismic logCDU control distribution unitCDP common depth point (geophysics)CDP comprehensive drilling planCDRCL compensated dual resistivity cal. logCE CE logCERE cement remedial logCECAN CEC analysisCEME cement evaluationCET cement evaluation toolCF completion fluidCFD computational fluid dynamicsCGEL CG EL logCGL core gamma logCGPH core graph logCGR condensate gas ratioCGTL compact gas to liquids (production equipment small enough to fit on a ship)CHCNC CHCNC gamma ray casing collar locatorCHDTP calliper HDT playback logCHECK checkshot and acoustic calibration reportCHESM contractor, health, environment and safety managementCHKSR checkshot survey reportCHKSS checkshot survey logCHOPS Cold Heavy Oil Production with SandCHP casing hanger pressure (pressure in an annulus as measured at the casing hanger)CHROM chromatologCHRT casing hanger running toolCIBP cast iron bridge plugCIDL chemical injection downhole lowerCIDU chemical injection downhole upperCILD conduction logCIMV chemical injection metering valveCITHP closed-in tubing head pressure (tubing head pressure when the well is shut in)CIV chemical injection valveCL core logCLG core log and graphCM choke moduleCMP common midpoint (geophysics)CMR CMR logCND compensated neutron densityCNFDP CNFD true vertical-depth playback logCNGR compensated neutron gamma-ray logCNL compensated neutron logCNLFD CNL/FDC logCNS Central North SeaCNCF field-normalised compensated neutron porosityCO change out (ex. from rod equipment to casing equipment)COA Conditions of ApprovalCOC Certificate of ConformanceCOD Chemical Oxygen DemandCOL collar logCOMAN compositional analysisCOML compaction logCOMP composite logCOMPR completion program reportCOMPU computest reportCOMRE completion record logCONDE condensate analysis reportCONDR continuous directional logCORAN core analysis reportCORE core reportCORG corgun logCORIB coriband logCORLG correlation logCOROR core orientation reportCOXY carbon/oxygen logCPI separator corrugated plate interceptorCPI CPI log (computer-processed interpretation)CPICB CPI coriband logCPIRE CPI reportCRA corrosion-resistant alloyCRET cement retainer setting logCRP control riser platformCRP common/central reference point (subsea survey)CRT Clamp Replacement toolCRT - Casing Running ToolCsF Caesium formate (coincidentally also an acronym of the sole large-scale supplier of caesium formate brine, cabot specialty fluids.)CSG - Coal Seam Gascsg casingCSHN cased-hole neutron logCSI Combinable Seismic Imager (VSP) log (Schlumberger)CSMT core sampler tester logCSO complete seal-offCSPG Canadian Society of Petroleum GeologistsCSR Corporate Social ResponsibilityCST Chronological Sample Taker log (Schlumberger)CSTAK core sample taken logCSTRE CST reportCSUG Canadian Society for Unconventional GasCT coiled tubingCTD coiled tubing drillingCTCO coiled tubing clean-outCTLF coil tubing lift frameCTLF compensated tension lift frameCTOD crack tip opening displacementCTRAC cement tracer logCUT cutter logCUTTD cuttings description reportCWOP complete well on paperCWOR completion work over riserCYBD cyberbond logCYBLK cyberlook logCYDIP cyberdip logCYDN cyberdon logCYPRO cyberproducts logDD DevelopmentD&C; drilling and completionsDAC dipole acoustic logDARCI Darci logDAT wellhead housing drill-ahead toolDAZD dip and azimuth displayDBB double block and bleedDC drill centreDC drill collar(s)DCAL dual caliper logDCS Distributed Control SystemDD directional driller or directional drillingDDBHC DDBHC waveform logDDET depth determination logDDM Derrick drilling machine (a.k.a. top drive)DDNL dual det. neutron life logDDPT drill data plot logDECC Department for Energy and Climate Change (UK)DECT decay timeDEFSU definitive survey reportDELTA delta-T logDEN density logDEPAN deposit analysis reportDEPC depth control logDESFL deep induction SFL logDEV development well, Lahee classificationDEVLG deviation logDEXP D-exponent logDF Derrick floorDFIT Diagnostic Fracture Injection TestDFR drilling factual reportDGP dynamic geohistory plot (3D technique)DH drilling historyDHC depositional history curveDHSV downhole safety valveDHPTT downhole pressure/temperature transducerDIBHC DIS BHC logDIEGR dielectric gamma ray logDIF drill in fluidsDIL dual-induction logDILB dual-induction BHC logDILL dual-induction laterologDILLS dual-induction log-LSSDILSL dual-induction log-SLSDIM directional inertia mechanismDINT dip interpretationDIP dipmeter logDIPAR dipole acoustic reportDIPBH dipmeter borehole logDIPFT dipmeter fast logDIPLP dip lithology pressure logDIPRE dipmeter reportDIPRM dip removal logDIPSA dipmeter soda logDIPSK dipmeter stick logDIRS directional survey logDIRSU directional survey reportDIS DIS-SLS logDISFL DISFL DBHC gamma ray logDISO dual induction sonic logDL development license (United Kingdom), a type of onshore license issued before 1996DLIST dip-list logDLL dual laterolog (deep and shallow resistivity)DLS dog-leg severity (directional drilling)DM - dry mateDMA dead-man anchorDNHO downhole loggingDOA delegation of authorityDOE Department of Energy, United StatesDOWRE downhole reportDP drill pipeDP dynamic positioningDPDV dynamically positioned drilling vesselDPL dual propagation logDPLD differential pressure levitated device (or vehicle)DPRES dual propagation resistivity logDPT deeper pool test, Lahee classificationDQLC dipmeter quality control logDR dummy-run logDR drilling reportDRI drift logDRLCT drilling chartDRLOG drilling logDRLPR drilling proposal/progress reportDRPG drilling program reportDRPRS drilling pressureDRREP drilling reportDRYRE drying reportDS Deviation survey, (also directional system)DSCAN DSC analysis reportDSI dipole shear imagerDSL digital spectralog (Western Atlas)DSPT cross-plots logDST drill-stem testDSTG DSTG logDSTL drill-stem test logDSTND dual-space thermal neutron density logDSTPB drill-stem test true vertical depth playback logDSTR drill-stem test reportDSTRE drill-stem test reportDSTSM drill-stem test summary reportDSTW drill-stem test job report/worksDSV diving support vessel or drilling supervisorDTI Department of Trade and Industry (UK) (obsolete; superseded by dBERR, which was then superseded by DECC)DTPB CNT true vertical-depth playback logDTT depth to timeDWOP drilling well on paper (a theoretical exercise conducted involving the service-provider managers)DWQL dual-water quicklook logDWSS dig-well seismic surface logDXC DXC pressure pilot reportEE ExplorationE&A; Exploration and AppraisalE&I; Electrical and InstrumentationE&P; Exploration and ProductionEA Exploration AssetEAGE European Association of Geoscientists & EngineersECD Equivalent Circulating DensityECP External Casing PackerECRD Electrically Controlled Release ToolECT External Cantilevered TurretEDP Exploration Drilling Program ReportEDP Emergency Disconnect PackageEDR Exploration Drilling ReportEDR Electronic Drilling RecorderEDS Emergency Disconnection SequenceEFL Electrical Flying LeadEFR Engineering Factual ReportEHT Electric Heat TraceEGMBE Ethylene Glycol Mono-Butyl EtherELT Economic Limit TestEL Electric LogEM EMOP LogEMOP EMOP Well Site Processing LogEMP Electromagnetic Propagation LogEMG Equivalent Mud GradientEMW Equivalent Mud WeightEN PI Enhanced Productivity Index LogENG Engineering LogENGF Engineer Factual ReportENGPD Engineering Porosity DataEni Ente Nazionale Idrocarburi S.p.A. (Italy)6ENJ Enerjet LogEOFL End of Field LifeEOR Enhanced Oil RecoveryEOT End of TubingEOW End Of Well ReportEPCM Engineering Procurement Construction ManagementEPCU Electrical Power Conditioning UnitEPIDORIS Exploration and Production Integrated Drilling Operations and Reservoir Information SystemEPL EPL LogEPLG EpilogEPLPC EPL-PCD-SGR LogEPS Early Production SystemEPT Electromagnetic PropagationEPU Electrical Power UnitEPTNG EPT-NGT LogER(D) Extended Reach (Drilling)ERT Emergency Response TrainingESD Emergency Shut-DownESP Electric Submersible PumpETAP Eastern Trough Area ProjectETD External Turret DisconnectableETTD Electromagnetic Thickness TestETU Electrical Test UnitEUR Estimated Ultimate RecoveryEVARE Evaluation ReportEWR End Of Well ReportEXL or XL, Exploration Licence (United Kingdom), a type of onshore licence issued between the First Onshore Licensing Round (1986) and the Sixth (1992)EZSV EZSV LogFFAC factual reportFACHV four-arm calliper logFANAL formation analysis sheet logFAT factory acceptance testingFBE fusion-bonded epoxyFC float collarFCP final circulating pressureFCVE F-curve logFDC formation density logFDP field development planFDS functional design specificationFEED front-end engineering and designFER field equipment roomFEWD formation evaluation while drillingFFAC formation factor logFFM full field modelFGEOL final geological reportFH full-hole tool jointFI final inspectionFID final investment decisionFIL FIL logFI(M) free issue (materials)FINST final stratigraphic reportFINTP formation interpretationFIP flow-induced pulsationFIT fairing intervention toolFIT fluid identification testFIT formation integrity testFIT formation interval testerFIV flow-induced vibrationFIV formation isolation valveFL F logFLAP fluid level above pumpFLDF Flying Lead Deployment FrameFLIV flowline injection valveFLIV flowline isolation valveFLNG Floating liquefied natural gasFLOG FLOG PHIX RHGX LogFLOPR flow profile reportFLOT flying lead orientation toolFLOW flow and buildup test reportFLRA field-level risk assessmentFLS fluid sampleFLT fault (geology)FMEA failure modes, & effects analysisFMECA failure modes, effects, and criticality analysis
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