北师大版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）C卷.doc

北师大版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1. （6分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe two girls and one boy are very popular in their countries(国家). Do you know them?NameInformationHarper BeckhamFr om: EnglandAge: fiveShe can dance.She can play the piano(钢琴).She likes nice clothes(服装).Suri CruiseFrom: AmericaAge: tenShe likes nice clothes.Wang Yuanye(English name: William)From: ChinaAge: tenHe can speak English.He likes reading books.（1）Harper is from _.A . AmericaB . EnglandC . ChinaD . Canada（2）Suris last name is _.A . WilliamB . BeckhamC . WangD . Cruise（3）William is _ years old.A . fiveB . eightC . tenD . twelve（4）_ likes nice clothes.A . Harper and SuriB . Suri and WilliamC . Harper and WilliamD . All of them（5）What can we learn from the form(表格)?A . Harper cant dance.B . Suri is eight years old.C . William likes books.D . Suri and William are good friends.2. （8分） Sarah is from France. She lives in Paris. She can speak French and English, but she cant speak Chinese. She has a pen pal in the United States. Her name is Jane and she lives in New York. Sarahs favorite sport is basketball and she can play the guitar, too. Janes favorite sport is tennis. She cant play the guitar, but she can play the piano and sing.（1）Sarah comes from _.A . FranceB . AustraliaC . the United StatesD . the UK（2）Jane is _.A . a ChineseB . a KoreanC . an AmericanD . a Japanese（3）What language does Sarah speak?A . FrenchB . ChineseC . EnglishD . A and C.（4）What is Sarahs favorite sport?A . TennisB . SoccerC . VolleyballlD . Basketball（5）Which sentence is NOT right?A . Sarah has a pen pal in the USA.B . Sarah can play the piano and Jane can play the guitar.C . Sarah and Jane like different sports.D . Jane lives in New York.3. （8分）阅读理解 Bill: My favourite book is The Chronicles of Narnia : The Lion, the Witch(女巫) and the Wardrobe(魔衣柜) by C.S, Lewis. Its about four children who find a magical(神奇的) land inside a wardrobe. A witch makes the land winter forever, The children help save the magical land from the witch with the help of Aslan, a great talking lion. The children become leaders. But then they come back to our world . until their next journey in Narnia.Eric: I like reading The Magic School Bus written by Joanna Cole best. The magic school bus can go everywhere, even inside the human body. I like Arnold, a boy in Ms. Frizzles class. Hes really funny and hes always afraid.Grace: One of my all-time favourite books is Ugly by Donna Jo Napoli. Its the story of an ugly young duck. Its a little sad, but after you finish reading it, youll want to read it again and again. The way Donna Jo Napoli writes is special, and you can really get inside the characters heads. It sounds like music when its being read to you.Sally: My favourite book is Bloomability by Sharon Creech. Its about a girl whose parents are always on the move. Then she is suddenly taken to Switzerland by her aunt and uncle, away from her family. Interested? Then read this book!Jane: My favourite book is Nancy Drew Mystery(疑案) Stories by Carolyn Keene. I have read it about four times! It is about a girl who loves solving mysteries, and she finds a statue that whispers. Well, Im not going to tell you the story. Ill let you read it by yourself.（1）In Bills favourite book, four children fight against _. A . a lionB . a witchC . a wardrobeD . a duck（2）When finishing reading Ugly, readers may feel a little _. A . afraidB . sadC . excitedD . nervous（3）Sallys favourite book is written by _. A . C.S. LewisB . Joanna ColeC . Donna Jo NapoliD . Sharon Creech（4）Tina is interested in special journeys, so she may like to read _. A . UglyB . BloomabilityC . The Magic School BusD . Nancy Drew Mystery Stories（5）Bloomability and Nancy Drew Mystery Stories both tell stories about _. A . a girlB . a magical landC . a young duckD . a school4. （8分）阅读理解 Art, as we know, is subjective. What one person considers a priceless masterpiece others might see as nothing more than a giant black square. But theres one very specific kind of painting that almost everyone sees the same way-the kind with the strange eyes that seem to follow you around the room. So what causes this optical illusion (视觉错觉) and how do artists achieve this effect?It turns out, for even a moderately skilled artist, this effect isnt a difficult thing to achieve, In fact, the artists need to use a little illusion of depth, making the person depicted on the canvas appears somewhat 3D on a 2D canvas, and to adjust .the gaze (凝视) of the eyes so that they would be looking at someone standing right in front of the picture.So what exactly is going on here in our brains that then makes it seem like the eyes follow you even if you move away from being front and center? As demonstrated by a team of researchers from Ohio State University, as you move to the side, the near? and far points of the 2D image dont really change. These near and far points are defined as visible points that, if the image was 3D, would appear nearest and furthest away from the viewer at a given angle.The idea is simple. No matter what angle you look at a paining from, the painting itself doesnt change. Youre looking at a flat surface. The key is that the near points and far points of the picture remained the same no matter the angle the picture was viewed from. When observing real surfaces in the natural environment the near and far points vary when we change viewing direction. When we observe a picture on the wall, the visual information that defines near and far points is unaffected by viewing direction. Still, we willingly accept and interpret the thing in the painting as if it were a real object.Thus, because the perspective, shadows, and light on the painting dont change as you move around, if the eyes in the painting would be staring directly at the observer who is standing in front of the painting, it creates something of an optical illusion in your brain so that the eyes will continue to seem to stare at you as you move to the side.In contrast to the eyes following you trick, if the artist tweaks the painting a bit, for example the artist adjusts the gaze of the eyes so that the eyes are looking off somewhere else instead of directly looking at a potential observer, no matter where you stand, the eyes will never seem to be looking at you.The technique first began popularly showing up in art around the 14th century when the artist and architect Fillipo Brunelleshi introduced the art world to the idea of linear perspective, being painting with the idea of everything in the picture converging (聚集) on a specific point on the horizon, creating the illusion of depth. Linear perspective, combined with skilled use of light and shadow, allows artists to create masterfully realistic paintings, including sometimes of people that stare at you creepily no matter where you stand.（1）Whats the writers purpose of writing Paragraph 1? A . To lead in the question why staring eyes seem to follow us in a painting,B . To make a comparison between a priceless masterpiece and a black square.C . To introduce the topic that the optical illusion can make the painting look real.D . To prove that people can think alike when they admire a certain kind of painting.（2）What can we learn from the passage? A . The visible points of the image wont change in the natural environment.B . The near and far points of a painting are affected by our viewing direction.C . The viewing direction of viewers can make the image in the painting look tealD . The optical illusion in our brain makes us feel the eyes in the painting staring at us.（3）The 3rd paragraph is mainly about _. A . who took part in the research.B . how long the research lasted.C . what was found in the research,D . how the research was performed.（4）Whats the meaning of the underlined word tweak in the passage? A . changeB . decorateC . moveD . turn二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）假如你是一位导游，请根据下面游客的需求特点给他们从（A-G）中选释合适的旅游景点，其中有两项是多余的。Beautiful waterfallsMain featuresTips: Best time to go & EntryA. Detian Falls in GuangxiThe largest naturally formed falls in Sou-theast Asia.July November 80 yuan/personB. Hukou Waterfall in ShanxiThe second largest waterfall in China.AprilMay 81 yuan/personC. Jiulong Waterfalls in YunnanDuring rainy season, it is dyed red by the red earth it carries.especially June and July 10 yuan/ personD. Black Dragon Pool Waterfall in Tai MountLegend has it that the undersea dragon palace in East China Sea is connected with the pool, where dragons from the Sea can swim freely.June- November 125 yuan/person(Mar. -Oct.)(Nov. -Feb.)100 yuan/personE. Chishui Waterfall in GuizhouIts 76 meters high and 80 meters wide, an AAAA tourist attraction.JulyOctober 40 yuan/personF. Huangguoshu Waterfall in GuizhouWas added to the Guinness book of world records as the worlds largest waterfall duster.summer and autumn, the rainy season 90 yuan/person peak season 70 yuan/person in off seasonG. Shiliang Waterfall in ZhejiangThere is a stone beam about seven meters long and 1/3 meter wide topping the waterfall, and the narrowest place is only 1/6 meter wide.60 yuan Opening hours 6:00-19:00（1）Aans wants to go somewhere famous in the world. （2）David is a student in Yunnan Province. He doesnt have much money. （3）Mr Green is a busy businessman. Hes now in Taizhou. The day after tomorrow he will have to go back to his company in Beijing （4）Grandpa Li likes travelling in spring. （5）Aunt Mary lives in Shandong. She hates to go for a long way. She often feels car sick. 三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6. （15分）完形填空 I sat with my friend in a well-known coffee shop in a town of Italy.As we enjoyed our coffee, a man entered and sat beside us. He called the waiter over, saying, Two cups of coffee, one of them there on the 1.We heard his order with 2and noticed that he was served one cup of coffee 3he paid for two.When he left, the waiter put a piece of paper on the wall saying A Cup of Coffee.While we were still there, two other men entered and 4three cups of coffee, two on the table and one on the wall. They had two but paid for 5. This time also, the waiter did the same thing. It was 6unusual for us.After a few days, we had a chance to enter this coffee shop again. While we were enjoying our coffee, a man 7appeared homeless entered. He looked at the wall and said, One cup of coffee from the wall.The waiter served a cup of coffee to this man with 8. The man had his coffee and left without 9. We were amazed to watch all of this as the waiter 10a piece of paper off the wall and threw it into the bin.Now it was no surprise for us the matter was very 11. The people of this town showed great respect for those people who needed help.Just think about 12this man wanted. He didnt have to lose his face to ask for a(n)13cup of coffee. 14asking or knowing who was giving him this cup of coffee, he only looked at the wall, made an order for himself, 15his coffee and left.Its a truly beautiful thing probably the most beautiful wall anywhere in the world.（1）A . table B . wall C . paper D . bin （2）A . interest B . pride C . pain D . worry （3）A . until B . so C . but D . if （4）A . offered B . ordered C . drank D . left （5）A . none B . one C . two D . three （6）A . nothing B . anything C . everything D . something （7）A . who B . whom C . which D . what （8）A . respect B . satisfaction C . regret D . pity （9）A . asking B . booking C . replying D . paying （10）A . brought B . carried C . took D . laid （11）A . important B . clear C . direct D . correct （12）A . how B . when C . what D . that （13）A . free B . expensive C . low D . cheap （14）A . With B . Without C . Before D . After （15）A . shared B . bought C . preferred D . enjoyed 四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）It is one of _ (move) pieces of music that Ive ever heard. 五、 根据下列句子及所给的单词提示，写出各单词的正确，完全形式（每 (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）Most children enjoy _(see) the movie. 9. （1分）She enjoys _ (read) a lot. 10. （1分）Ann was so close to the winner, but the_(two) place made her feel pretty good too. 11. （1分）I can _(play) table tennis very well. 12. （1分）Jim always lets me _(make)model planes for him. 13. （1分）It is a_(please)to hang out with you in a strange city. 14. （1分）This is my schoolbag. _ (You) is on the desk. 15. （1分）Every year lots of trees _ (plant) along the streets to make our city more beautiful. 16. （1分）In 1975, the floods in that area made a lot of people _(home). 17. （1分）So far, we _ (learn) more than 1, 000 English words. 六、 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)18. （15分）请以I Have Changed! 为题写一篇作文，看看自己现在和过去有什么变化， 请从外貌、性格、爱好来说明。词数：80100左右。要求：1、语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；2、内容切题、有条理、层次清楚；3、文中不得使用你的真实姓名、班级等，否则以零分记。第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、二、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)6-1、四、 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)7-1、五、 根据下列句子及所给的单词提示，写出各单词的正确，完全形式（每 (共10题；共10分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、六、 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)18-1、