仁爱版2020届九年级英语阶段（二）检测（II ）卷.doc

仁爱版2020届九年级英语阶段（二）检测（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共30分)1. （15分）完形填空 Most of us have three meals a day. We take food for granted（想当然）. And we dont think about it. 1experts argue a food crisis（危机） is coming. This crisis is going to make us2the way we think about food.Food is in great need3a growing of world population. By 1960, the population was three billion. It doubled to six billion by 1999.By 2050, this planet will need to4at least nine billion people. As a result, the food prices get higher and higher.So, what can a5, crowed world do? One suggestion is to eat6meat. Meat uses more natural resources（资源） than grains（谷物）. It requires more7to produce one pound of meat than to produce one pound of grain. It also requires between 5 and 10 times more8than vegetables. So, eating less meat will9more land for farming, and it will save water.To eat less meat, people will need to change their eating habits. That will not be10. Americans, for example, have11loved meat. In general, they eat twice as much meat as people in other countries. At the same time, in developing countries like China and Brazil, sales of meat have doubled in the last 20 years.12will double again by 2050. Growing need of meat will13to put pressure on natural resources.World population is increasing, resources are becoming fewer, and food prices are rising. Therefore, we need to rethink14we eat every day. For meat lovers, we dont need to give up meat15. But we need to eat more grains and less meat.（1）A . And B . But C . Or D . Until （2）A . change B . find C . get D . tell （3）A . instead of B . thanks to C . because of D . as for （4）A . help B . have C . feed D . meet （5）A . busy B . tired C . thirsty D . hungry （6）A . less B . more C . much D . little （7）A . time B . land C . people D . place （8）A . air B . meat C . money D . water （9）A . provide B . produce C . waste D . need （10）A . important B . hard C . easy D . necessary （11）A . never B . seldom C . hardly D . always （12）A . It B . They C . We D . That （13）A . continue B . stop C . have D . start （14）A . how B . when C . what D . where （15）A . quickly B . completely C . finally D . especially 2. （15分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 使文章完整, 通顺。Nobody in the street knew Miss Hilton. While she lived, her front gate was always locked and no one ever saw her 1or saw 2go in. So even if you 3, you couldnt feel sorry and 4that you 5Miss Hilton.When I think of 6, I see just two colours, grey and green. The green of mango tree, the grey of the house and the grey of the high iron fence（铁栅栏） that kept you off the mangoes.If your football 7Miss Hiltons garden, you never 8. It wasnt the mango season 9Miss Hilton died. But we got back about ten 10twelve of our footballs.11the end of the week a sign was shown on the mango tree: For sale.We were ready to dislike 12even before they came. I think we 13. Already we had one man who kept on complaining（抱怨）about us 14the police. He complained that we played football near his house and if we werent playing football he complained that we were making 15noise anyway.（1）A . left B . to leave C . leave D . leaving （2）A . anybody B . nobody C . somebody D . everybody （3）A . wanted B . wanted to C . wanted to see D . were wanted （4）A . say B . said C . to say D . saying （5）A . were missing B . were missed C . missing D . missed （6）A . her photo B . her house C . her car D . her houses （7）A . fall in B . felt in C . fell in D . filled in （8）A . could get it B . should get it C . got it back D . got in （9）A . when B . that C . whether D . as （10）A . and B . but C . over D . or （11）A . In B . By C . On D . At （12）A . a new lady B . the new people C . an old person D . the old children （13）A . were no worry B . were not worry C . were a little worried D . were a lot worried （14）A . to B . on C . for D . with （15）A . so little B . too many C . much too D . too much 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device(装置) which uses satellites (卫星) to find the users position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 metres. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.（1）According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people _.A . cant be lost in a new cityB . cant find their way in different countriesC . can learn about the culture of an unknown placeD . can spend the least time getting to another place（2）We can learn from the passage that _.A . there are three parts to the GPSB . a GPS cant be put into a watchC . a GPS can help you start your carD . the GPS are becoming more and more expensive（3）The underlined word “They” in paragraph 3 means “_”.A . ReceiversB . GPS devicesC . SatellitesD . Ground stations（4）The passage is mainly about _.A . the history of the GPSB . the introduction of the GPSC . the shape of the GPSD . the three parts of the GPS（5）What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A . All GPS devices have electronic maps.B . People in many countries will use the GPS for free.C . The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.D . The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.4. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。In films, spies(间谍) are lucky people. They are smart and adventurous. But a real spys life is not that exciting. They must live a life of lies. Their work is dangerous and they may have to pay for it with their lives. American spy Nathan Hale (1755-1776) was one of these people.Why does someone want to be a spy? Some do it for their country. Some for money. Some just love it. Nathan Hale became a spy for the first reason. He lived during the American Revolution (革命). He and his people fought the British army.In 1774, Hale joined the American army. Before that, he was a school teacher. Two years later, he chose to be a spy. He had to get information from the British army. He went to the city where the British army was staying. He told them that he was a school teacher and wanted to find a new job. As a young spy, Hale didnt have enough experience. He had told his secret to somebody else. But that person sold him out to the British army. He tried to get information for the American army. Hale finally got something important and decided to go back. He hid some papers in his boots. He went to the river bank and waited for a boat to pick him up. However, British soldiers caught Hale at the river bank and found the papers in his boots.Hale died on Sept 22, 1776. His final words were: I only regret(后悔) I have but one life to lose for my country. He died at the age of 21.（1）Why did Nathan Hale become a spy? A . For fun.B . For money.C . For himself.D . For his country.（2）What does the underlined word adventurous in Paragraph 1 mean? A . 爱撒谎的B . 爱冒险的C . 爱冲动的D . 爱幻想的（3）According to the article, which of the following is TRUE? A . Nathan Hale was a spy for the British army.B . Nathan Hale joined the army at the age of 19 years old.C . Nathan Hale worked as a teacher for 2 years.D . Nathan Hale had rich experience as a spy.（4）What was the correct order in which these events happened?Hale joined the American army.Hale got information for the American army.British soldiers caught Hale.Hale became a school teacher.Hale told his secret to somebody else.A . B . C . D . （5）What do Nathan Hales final words mean? A . He regretted that he had to die for his country.B . He felt scared to die at such a young age.C . He wished to continue working for his country.D . Its unfair that his country didnt bring him a reward.5. （10分）阅读理解Ann：My hobby is readingI can learn a lot from different kinds of booksBut thats not the only reason why I like readingThe other reason is that there are many stories in booksI always lose myself in the wonderful world that books show meSo friends，why not join me in reading books?Lets have fun togetherBob：I used to be a bit weak，but now Im strong because of doing sportsI do sports every day，such as running，swimming and playing bail gamesI keep exercising for at least two hours a dayWhenever I feel tired，I do sportsThat can make me relaxedThen I can study betterDoingsports is really a great hobby（1）What are they mainly talking about? A . Their favourite booksB . Their favourite subjectsC . Their hobbiesD . The lessons at school（2）What is NOT the reason why Ann likes reading? A . She can join reading clubsB . She can read many stories in booksC . She can lose herself in booksD . She can get a lot from books（3）What does Bob do every day? A . He runs，plays the guitar and footballB . He plays football，draws and swimsC . He reads books，swims and runsD . He swims，runs and plays ball games（4）What does the underlined phrase“at least”mean in the passage? A . 很少B . 很多C . 至少D . 至多（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Ann likes storybooks bestB . Doing sports can make Bob study betterC . Ann and Bob can run togetherD . Reading books makes Ann tired6. （10分）阅读理解“ Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy , wealthy and wise.” This is an old English saying. It means that when we go to bed early , we can get up early the next morning. Then we will become healthy. We will also become rich and clever.This is true. To keep healthy，we must have enough sleep. Experts(专家) say that adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. Teenagers need nine to ten hours. And school-aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep. Children who do not have enough sleep cant do their work very well. They wont be wise and they may not become wealthy！We also need exercise. Walking , running, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps us strong. It also helps the blood to move around the body. This is very important. Our blood takes the nutrition( 营养 ) from food to all parts of our body.The head also needs blood. So exercise that moves the blood to our head helps usthink better！（1）If we get up early and go to bed early, well . A . become weakB . have more timeC . be healthyD . have more work to do（2）Who needs most hours of sleep to keep healthy？ A . Adults.B . Teenagers.C . Experts.D . School-aged children.（3）A child when he does not have enough sleep. A . cant study wellB . will be wiseC . will be wealthyD . will be active in class（4）A person needs exercise because . A . he is not strong enoughB . it helps make him healthyC . he has a lot of homework to doD . it can bring him much blood（5）Which of the following is NOT true？ A . Exercise helps the blood to move.B . Exercise is good for a persons head.C . If we have enough blood, well be wise.D . Its good for us to get up early and go to bed early.三、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共10题；共31分)7. （1分）The old man is s_ ill. 8. （5分）（2015.福建三明）根据短文内容，在短文空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整通顺。Cartoon is the most popular TV program that attracts many children at the age 3 to 10. Its_ that the word cartoon came from Italian. It first referred to the picture before a true drawing on the wall. In the mid-19th century, it came into English._ the 1840s , it has also come to mean any picture that is humorous, satirical(讽刺的) or showing an opinion. It usually comes out in a newspaper and magazine, with or _ a short text. Today cartoons are a _ of the daily life of most people. Cartoons not only show their life, _ also help them relax.9. （5分）根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(每字(每空限填一词)。（1）He always _ (遵守) traffic rules in public.（2）Do you know the history of _ (德国) in world War .（3）The baby likes putting his _ (手指) in his mouth and sucking （吮吸）them.（4）Eric studies in an _ (国际的) school.（5）Are there any _ (工厂) in your town?10. （1分）Juliet says，Youre_(正确的) We must say sorry to Luke11. （1分）Can we meet the_(足球)star(明星)? 12. （5分）Please c_ me at 493-0718.My fathers brother is my u_.T_（谢谢） for your help .What c_ is your jacket? - Its black.Hi, Dale! How a_ you?13. （1分）Jack came to sit b_ his girlfriend and held her in his arms gently. 14. （1分）Angela did really well in the quiz and soon she was a_of the other two contestants15. （10分）（2011贵港市）根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示，填写正确的单词。His mother is a n_and she works in the hospital.Tomorrow is Sunday. Dont w_ me up too early.The room is so dark that I cant see anything c_.The p_of the computer is 5000 yuan. I cant afford it.Alice used to be q_, but now she is very outgoing.Li Lei is going to be an _(工程师) when he grows up.I believe you will _(成功) if you dont give up.This skirt doesnt fit me, please give me_(又一的)one.I feel _(坚定地)that youve made the wrong decision.We hope you can_(提供) us with some information about shopping online.16. （1分）“Laura, youre too tiredGo home and r_，”Tom said 四、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共5分)17. （5分）根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式get up, look at, at this moment, in front of, have afternoon tea（1）_Li Ling is watching TV at home. （2）Its important for us to_（3）There is a big tree_the house. （4）I_at six o clock in the morning every day. （5）Please_the blackboard! 五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）补全对话(方框中有两项是多余的)L：Good morning，Wen HongYou look tired_W：I went to bed too late last nightL： _W：I read an interesting book.L：_W：Hans Christian Andersen(汉斯克里斯蒂安安徒生)L：Oh，I seeHe was a famous writer in Denmark(丹麦)W：Youre right _L：Which one do you like best?W：The Ugly Duckling(丑小鸭)What about you?L： _A. Who wrote it?B. He died in 1875.C. What happened to you?D. He wrote a lot of fairy tales during his lifetime(一生)E. Finally, he wrote the famous fairy tale-Snow White.F. The Red Shoes is my favourite fairy tale.G. What did you do?六、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共25分)19. （25分）王瑶打算去参观伦敦国家大剧院并观看演出，以下是她问的五个有关该剧院的问题，请从剧院信息栏 AF六条信息中找出相应的内容回答她的问题（其中一项为多余选项）。Information for First Time VisitorsA. You can collect your tickets from the box offices in the building or from the ticket collection machines. You will need to bring the card you made the booking with to collect your tickets.B. Mondays to Saturdays, 9:30 am to 11:00 pm. We open later on bank holidays, usually from 4:00 pm, and we also open from noon to 6: 00 pm on Sundays.C. Tickets can be booked online at nationaltheatre.org.uk, by phone(020-7452-3000), or in person at the box office on the ground floor. Telephone and in-person booking are available between 9:30 am and 8:00 pm.D. The ticket prices can be different from show to show. The lowest ones for adults are usually 12 each. For those who are under 18, the tickets are cheaper-usually8 each.E. Besides seeing shows, you can attend talks, take backstage tours, see exhibitions, shop in the Bookshop, sit and relax in the cafes and restaurants in the main building to have a cup of coffee, a snack, lunch, or dinner.F. On the South Bank, by the River Thames in London, next to the Southbank Centre and about half-way between the London Eye and Tate Modern.（1）Where is the National Theatre? （2）When is the theatre open? （3）What can I do at the theatre? （4）How can I book tickets? （5）How do I collect my tickets? 七、 短文改错 (共1题；共5分)20. （5分）找出错误并改正Put on it, or you will have a cold.A BC D八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）随着课改的深入，我们的课堂发生了很大的变化。同学们组成学习小组，一起讨论，一起学习。请你写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍小组学习的好处。提示：1. 有利于同学之间互相学习、取长补短；互相鼓励和支持。2. 有利于及时解决学习中遇到的问题。3. .要求：1. 句子通顺，语意连贯。2. 应包括所有提示内容，但不要逐字逐句翻译。3. 词数：不少于80词。One of the best ways of studying is group learning. First, 第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共30分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、三、 根据首字母、中文提示填空 (共10题；共31分)7-1、8-1、9-1、9-2、9-3、9-4、9-5、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、四、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共5分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、五、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)18-1、六、 阅读短文，回答问题 (共1题；共25分)19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、七、 短文改错 (共1题；共5分)20-1、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)21-1、