新目标版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（八）A卷.doc

新目标版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（八）A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 读音选词，根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）Which sentence (句子) reads right? A . Is this your first time to come to China?B . I have a pen, a pencil and two erasers.C . What a clever girl she is!2. （2分）In the poem below, are rhyming words.I sometimes wonderWhy they didnt call me HiAnd hed really like to knowWhy people didnt call him LoA . why and knowB . Hi and knowC . know and Lo3. （2分）指出这三个句子在一般情况下应该用什么语调。Shall we go to the shopping centre by bike or by bus？By bus.How far is it from here？A . 升调降调降调B . 降调降调降调C . 升调降调升调D . 降调降调升调4. （2分）Which of the following underlined letters sound is different from others? A . talkedB . carriedC . playedD . lived5. （2分）same, grade, day, play四个单词的画线部分都包含 读音 A . /e/B . /C . /:/D . /e/二、 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)6. （2分）What did _ old man buy in your shop? He bought _ umbrella.A . the；anB . a；/C . /；theD . an；a7. （2分）Dale is my cousin. I often play games with . A . heB . himC . theyD . them8. （2分）My brother likes _ and he wants to be a good painter(画家). A . historyB . ChineseC . artD . maths9. （2分）The cake is really delicious, Eric. So it is. But I think it will _ better with chocolate. A . soundB . lookC . tasteD . feel10. （2分）You cant decide whether or not you like something until you try it, _ its important to try something new. A . butB . orC . so11. （2分）Although he was my opinion, the old professor didnt come up with his own. A . againstB . onC . forD . in12. （2分） _ is Teachers Day? Its on September _.A . What; tenB . What; tenthC . When; tenthD . Where; ten13. （2分）Look at the sky. It _ rain. Yes. The TV reporter said that it _.A . is having; hadB . may; willC . will; couldD . is going to; would14. （2分）Those are_. A . two my sistersB . my two sisterC . two my sisterD . my two sisters15. （2分）The world is so big. Why not go and take a look after the high school entrance examination? _. A . Have a great timeB . It doesnt matterC . Thats all rightD . Thats a good idea16. （2分）Dad, _ the TV, please. Id like to watch the cartoon Boonies Bears (熊出没) A . turn onB . turn offC . openD . close17. （2分）Is that Mr. Zhou? It be him. He has gone to Beijing.A . mayB . canC . cant18. （2分）Do you think Peng Mama is one of _ first ladies in the world? Yes, she is _ more attractive than any other first lady.A . the most fascinating; a fewB . the fascinating; a lotC . the most fascinating; evenD . more fascinating; many19. （2分）Were you late for school this morning? _. I got there just when the bell rang. A . Not exactlyB . Its OKC . I think soD . Thats right20. （2分）Its a long, _story and were _ with it. A . bored; boredB . boring; boredC . boring; boringD . bored; boring21. （2分）_ is Childrens Day A . April 1stB . May 1stC . June 1st22. （2分）Which would you like, tea or coffee? is OK. I dont mind.A . BothB . AllC . NeitherD . Either23. （2分）What can I do for you? Please _ the bottle with water and put some sugar in it. Thank you.A . fixB . fillC . mix24. （2分）Please _ the radio. I cant focus my mind on my homework. A . turn offB . turn onC . turn downD . turn up25. （2分）- Hi, Tony! Do you know ?- Yes, there is a coffee shop at the corner of the street.A . when I can get a cup of coffeeB . when can I get a cup of coffeeC . where I can get a cup of coffeeD . where can I get a cup of coffee三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)26. （1分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Would you like to take a trip if you could not use your cellphone during it? Not even a camera? A new travel company called Off the Grid is asking 1to do just that.When youre somewhere2, theres a lot to hear, a lot to see, a lot of cool, interesting people to meet, Beattie said. Your phone can distract(使分心) you. You may not be 3enjoying the trip. The cellphone ban will not be forced(强迫) upon the customers. We want it to be a volunteer, Beattie said. Were not collecting phones Travelers will be able to use a simple cell phone with useful 4phone numbers. Off the Grid travelers are not allowed to bring usual 5to take photos. But the company also has a photographer to take pictures during the tour. 6the trip is over, travelers can post the photos on social media(媒体). I think its interesting and challenging(挑战的) to say, Can I enjoy this moment 7a camera? Can I have this memory be part of me without sharing with someone else at once? The companys first trip is to Lisbon, Portugal, in July. The 7-to-10-day tours are for small groups, no more than 16 people. Trip 8begin at $1,500. The cost includes stays in hotels, some meals and ground transportation. It does not include air tickets. Off the Grid prefers special experiences rather than 9sightseeing (观光). The trips include at least three activities and two social events. The Lisbon trip, for example, includes surfing lessons, exercise by the sea, a day of boating and dinner with a local 10. Beattie says he doesnt want the travelers to be too busy going from one place to another. （1）A . customers B . managers C . bosses （2）A . new B . strange C . old （3）A . fully B . directly C . gradually （4）A . local B . foreign C . central （5）A . recorders B . cameras C . videos （6）A . Once B . Unless C . Since （7）A . with B . without C . about （8）A . plans B . prices C . suggestions （9）A . national B . international C . traditional （10）A . government B . family C . company 四、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)27. （1分）补全对话AIs it in your pencil box?BIs that yours?CBut where is your eraser?DI think the eraser is in your schoolbag.EWhats that under the chair?A: Alice, can I use (用) your eraser?B: OK. Here you are._A: I dont know. I cant find it.B : _A: No, it isnt. My pen and ruler are in the pencil box.B : _A: Oh, its an eraser.B : _A: No, it isnt. Its black but mine is white.B : _A: Wow, youre right. Its in it .Thank you very much.B: Youre welcome.五、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)28. （10分）阅读理解 When scientist Jessica Wade realized how hard it was to find information about women scientists, she decided to help solve that problem. She has now added the stories of over 300 female scientists to Wikipedia.Dr. Wade has always been interested in science. But as she kept going in science and learned more about amazing women scientists, she was surprised to learn that they didnt have Wikipedia pages.Wikipedia is the worlds largest encyclopedia, and the worlds 5th most popular website. What makes it special is that anybody can add to or change it. But even though Wikipedia has close to 6 million articles. Dr. Wade noticed that It doesnt have the stories of many amazing women in science. She says that 83% of the biographies on Wikipedia are about men.So, in January. 2018 she decided to write one Wikipedia article about a female scientist every day. She doesnt get paid, but it has become her second job. So far, she has created 306 Wikipedia pages.Dr. Wade will keep writing her articles, but she also wants to teach other people how to add articles to Wikipedia. She would like to create a website to keep track of all of the biographies. She wants to turn them into a teaching tool.（1）Why did Dr. Wade add female scientists stories to Wikipedia? A . Its her second job in Wikipedia.B . Female scientists asked her to do so.C . She couldnt find information she wanted.D . She has always been interested in science.（2）What is special about Wikipedia? A . Its the worlds biggest encyclopedia.B . Common people can make it different.C . Therere nearly 6 million articles on it.D . Its the worlds 5th most popular website.（3）How much time has Dr. Wade spent adding articles to Wikipedia so far? A . About a month.B . Less than 300 days.C . More than 300 days.D . The article didnt tell us.（4）Which of the following things will Dr. Wade do? A . Try to be a teacher.B . Give up her job.C . Create a website.D . Stop writing stories.29. （10分）阅读下面短文，判断正误。 Not many years ago, some farmers were worried because hawks ( 鹰) were taking many of their chicken. The farmers didnt know what to do. Finally they went to the country officials and asked for help.Kill the hawks, the officials said. We will even pay for them. So the farmers began to think of ways to kill the hawks.The farmers killed many hawks. They no longer had to worry about their chickens. But they now had a new worry. Field mice were eating up a lot of the farmers grain.How did this happen?Hawks cannot only chickens but also field mice. They eat more field mice than chickens. But the farmers didnt know this. When they killed a lot of hawks, they changed the balance.When people move into a new place, they often destroy many wild plants. Often these plants are food for the animals. If the animals cant find enough plants to eat, they will starve or have to leave the place.In one part of the USA, for example, the deer there like to eat a certain kind of wild roses. The mountain lions there eat the deer. The number of deer, mountain lions and wild roses doesnt change much if people leave things as they are. But people killed many mountain lions in order to protect the deer. Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses. Then the deer began to eat the green leaves of young trees. These trees were important to the farmers. So the farmers thought of ways to protect their trees. Now the deer had nothing to eat, and many of them died. This was another lesson from nature.To keep the balance of nature is important for us to remember. （1）Finally the officials told the farmers to kill the hawks. （2）Field mice eat not only chickens but also the farmers grain. （3）When the animals cant find enough plants to eat in a place, they will starve or have to leave. （4）The number of animals changes much if people leave things as they are. （5）It is important for us to keep the balance of nature. 30. （10分）阅读理解 Susan has a big and happy family. Alan and Linda are her grandparents. They are old but very kind. They like reading at home, and sometimes they take a walk in a park. Susans father Peter is a teacher. He teaches in a middle school. He likes playing sports, such as volleyball, basketball and tennis. He doesnt like taking a walk in the park. That isnt interesting, he thinks. Susans mother Jasmine is a beautiful lady. She goes to work from Monday to Friday. She is a policewoman. Peter has a brother. His name is John. He and his wife live(生活) in the big family, too. They have a daughter called Joanna. She and Susan are in the same school. She has many school things. She puts them in the right places. So her room is always tidy.（1）How many people are mentioned(提到的)? A . 6.B . 7.C . 8.D . We dont know.（2）Who doesnt like taking a walk in a park? A . Susans grandparents.B . Susans father.C . Susans uncle.D . Susan.（3）Joanna is Susans _. A . auntB . MotherC . grandmotherD . cousin（4）What does right mean here in Chinese? A . 好的B . 合适的C . 漂亮的D . 整洁的（5）Which is NOT true? A . Susans grandparents like playing sports.B . Susan and Joanna go to the same school.C . Peter is Susans father.D . Jasmine is a policewoman.六、 选词填空 (共2题；共2分)31. （1分）Who is she? She is my_(sister/ sisters).32. （1分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。 ground whole smile bit marry（1）When did you two get_? （2）Nancy dropped the glass onto the_. （3）She _at me and said hello. （4）Peter spent a _afternoon practicing the guitar. （5）The radio is a_loud. Please turn it down. 七、 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)33. （1分）The zoo has four hundred animals. (改为同义句) _ _ four hundred animals in the zoo.34. （1分）My last name is Miller. (对画线部分提问) _last name?35. （1分）Kate was reviewing her lessons at eight last night.（改为一般疑问句） _ Kate _her lessons at eight last night? 36. （1分）My ruler is 5 yuan. (对画线部分提问) _ _ is your ruler?37. （1分）I collect toys because they are beautiful. (对画线部分提问) _ _ you collect toys?八、 完成句子，根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)38. （1分）迈克住得离他的学校很远，因此他每天坐公交车去上学。 Mike_his school, _he takes a bus to school every day.39. （1分）我和我哥哥在同一所学校。My brother and I are _ _ _ _.40. （1分）我们应该感恩生活。We should_life.41. （1分）格雷丝现在在一所中学。 Grace is in a _now. 42. （1分）每个人都有他擅长的事情，但是有些人的确是有天赋的。 Everyone is good_something, but some people are truly_.九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)43. （1分）任务型阅读 Wei Fang and Liu Lin are the students of Green School. They are good friends. They want to join some clubs. There are many clubs in their school. They are English club, music club, swimming club, chess club, art club and so on. Wei Fang wants to join the music club. She wants to be a musician when she grows up(长大). Her favourite singer is Song Zuying. (1)她能唱歌和跳舞。Now she can play the piano and play the guitar well, but she cant play the violin. Liu Lin can play chess and he can swim well. But he can only speak a little English. So he wants to join the English club to improve(提高)his English. On Sundays, he often plays basketball with his friends. He wants to be a basketball player like Jeremy Lin. (2)你想加入什么俱乐部？（1）Who wants to be a musician? （2）When does Liu Lin play basketball with his friends? （3）将(1)汉译英_（4）将(2)汉译英_（5）判断正误 Wei Fang can play the violin, but she cant play the piano. 十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44. （5分）暑假临近，同学们在享受假期的时候，一定要注意安全。请你根据下表中的内容要点，代表学生会用英语写一封署假安全倡议书，号召大家过一个安全、快乐、有意义的假期！ 交通安全遵守交通规则，不闯红灯；不再街道上追逐打闹活动安全不私自下河游泳：进行体育锻炼时，不要弄伤自己食品安全吃健康食物，不吃垃圾食品： 娱乐安全在上网时不向陌生人提供个人信息： 1）词数：90词左右。正文开头结尾己给出，不计入总词数：2）作文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文通顺连贯参考词汇：遵守obey 垃圾食品junk foodDear friends,Summer vacation is approaching. Please keep safety in mind when enjoying the holiday.In short, safety comes first. I hope everyone will have a nice and safe summer holiday. Thats all. Thank you!Students Union第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 读音选词，根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 (共20题；共40分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共1分)26-1、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共1分)27-1、五、 阅读理解 (共3题；共30分)28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、29-5、30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、30-5、六、 选词填空 (共2题；共2分)31-1、32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、32-5、七、 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、八、 完成句子，根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。 (共5题；共5分)38-1、39-1、40-1、41-1、42-1、九、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共1分)43-1、43-2、43-3、43-4、43-5、十、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44-1、