人教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）（II ）卷.doc

人教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习选词填空（真题）（II ）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共169分)1. （5分）综合填空(用所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次)Amy is thirteen. She comes from _ . Shes in China with her _now. Shes a student in No.2 High School. She likes her school and all of her _ . She thinks theyre very _to her. She likes Chinese, too. But she cant _ Chinese very well. Amy_ up very early every morning. She_ some milk and bread for breakfast. And she goes to school _bike. She is never late.In the evening, she does_ homework and reads newspapers. She goes to bed at nine. Shes very_every day.2. （10分）选词填空。different，call，writer,say,trouble，make，shout，place，between，successfulYesterday l went to the cinema with my classmateThe movie is_The PatriotIt describes the love_a father and his children during the time of the American War of Independence (美国独立战争)Its a war story,but he_created it for funThe movie is not badSometimes it_us laugh，and sometimes it made us cryIt was a very_movieThe most interesting thing was the cinema itselfIt was_from other cinemasIn America，a cinema is a_for everyone to enjoy in commonPeople laugh loudly when an actor tells a jokeWhen the hero of the story is in_，people get worriedMany of them cant help_In this cinema when I couldnt help laughing，a man beside me saidCould you please be quiet?No one has_this to me beforeYou can imagine how surprised I was at that time3. （10分）用方框中所给的词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确。每词限用一次。A. instead B. silent C. across D. set out E. manage F. scientist（1）It is not polite to run _ the grassland. （2）If you want to catch the train，youd better _ for the station now. （3）Tom spoke no English and was completely _ during the visit. （4）I dont like coffee, give me orange juice _. （5）Edison was a great _ who invented the light bulb. （6）Its really important for us to _ our time in this busy world. 4. （10分）（2016孝感）阅读短文，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中每词限用一次，有两个词多余。little, either, follow, too many, spend, strict, because, mustIm Molly Brown,a student from New York. Every day, there are _terrible rules around me. In the morning,Moms rules come“Get up now and make your bed!”, “Dont leave your dirtydishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school _I cant be late. At school, I also have more rules _dont be noisy, dont eat in class, I cant play basketball after school except on weekends. Dads rule is “You _do your homework.” After dinner, I have toread a book. So I cant relax, _.No games, no TV programs, only rules, rules.However, Dr. Knowtells me that parents and school are sometimes _, but they make rules to help us tobehave well in daily life. I believe rules are necessary.5. （10分）根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使短文完整、通顺，有的需要变换形式。 (短文由Unit 2的课文改写而来)good，bad，meat，remember，healthyWhats_food and drink for children?A lot of ice creamhamburgers and cola and too much_and sugarThey are_for childrenWhats healthy food and drink for children?Carrots，eggs，sweet potatoes，milk，cheese，fish and chicken soup are_for childrenSo_to eat well and stay healthy6. （10分）A) 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。passenger off rest including on ones own（1）Wenzhou has many places of interest, _ the Yandang Mountain and Nanxi River. （2）All the _went through the door and got their suitcases. （3）We will have three days _. We can have a good rest. （4）Tony _ when someone knocked at the door.（5）I cant finish the work_. I need some help.7. （10分）根据短文内容，选词填空。As we know, the world has a population of 6.8 _ (billion/billions) and it is increasing _ (by/to) 80 million every year. China has already _ (reach/reached) 1.3 billion, so it has the largest population in the world. Its reported that the population in developing countries _ (is/are) larger and is growing faster than _ (those/that) in developed countries.As a result, the population problem has become more serious in _ (developing/developed) countries.8. （5分）用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。rent，country，month，live，floor（1）What kind of home do you live in?Its a town house with three _.（2）Mr. Brown wants _ a quiet room for his son. （3）There are twelve _ in a year. （4）In Beijing, we often meet many people from different _. （5）Do you like _ in the country?Yes, I like it very much.9. （6分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一词。alone become seem classmate calm spend good with because monitor aboutAbout three years ago, I felt very _.I didnt like my classmates ,my parents or anyone else. My classmates didnt want to talk _ me and my parents were always saying that other kids were better than me .I thought I was the most unlucky person in the world.One day I had a big fight with one of my _. I was so angry that I hit him in the face .Just at the moment ,a boy stood up and stopped the fight .He was the _ of our class. After that ,he often helped me and we _ good friends . Whenever (无论什么时候) I got angry or sad ,he would help me to _ down .My life begins to change because of the boy ,my best friend .We _ a lot of interesting days together . As time goes by ,I become happier with people and things and get along well with everyone here .And it _ that people around me change , too. My parents dont shout at me any more and my classmates become friendly to me .But now I cant often see my best friend _ he is seriously ill and is staying in hospital .How I miss the days when we were together ! I hope he will be _ and come back to school soon.10. （10分）B)根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变化形式。guest, wake, depend, include, sleepy（1）I feel_now because I stayed up late yesterday（2）Mrs Wang invited a few _for dinner last night（3）The guide told us the tour_a visit to the Science Museum（4）Dad _me up at 6：30 am yesterday（5）Will you go to the beach this weekend?That_on the weather11. （5分） Story hand spend take unluckyDear classmates,Its March again. Dont forget the important project this month-learning from Lei Feng. Would you like to give a _ to people who need help?How about _ some time with the children in the orphanage? We will play games with them and tell them _. If possible, we will teach them how to make dumplings. Without the love of parents, they are _. Why not bring them some gifts to add a little cheer to their life?Want to join us? Lets meet at 7:00 at the school gate this Saturday. The school bus will _ us there. Dont be late.Students Union12. （10分）根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，并注意其形式。 tidy up, in a second, in this way, break down, keep in touch with（1）You should try to remember as many words as possible. _, you can learn English well. （2）The car _ on our way home. There was something wrong with it. （3）In the past, people _ their friends far away by writing letters. （4）Please wait for me. I will come back _. （5）Please _ the room before the guests arrive. 13. （10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。may, also, four, communicate, as, way, remember, clear, at, ifHow many people do you _with in a day? Probably a lot_than you did years ago. Now we can “talk” to people in many_not just face to face or on the phone, but_through the Internet. It is very important for us to try and improve our communication skills, so lets_the four golden rules of good communication. First, be as clear_you can. Misunderstandings happen if we dont say_what we mean. Second, we have to work hard_listening. Pay attention to what the other person is saying. Third, ask other people what they think._give them time to say what they want, and show an interest in what they say._you follow these rules , you will be a good communicator.14. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。introduce, compare, memory, fetch, touristAs we know, there are many beautiful places in China, such as Hong Kong, Harbin. They attract a lot of people at home and abroad. But its hard for _to choose where they can go. You can tell them _Guide to China, which _China in detail. If they have no chance to go through the book, you may show them advertisements for traveling, then after _, they can decide where to go. They will have a good trip and take photos in _of it.15. （5分）A. all B. and C. old D. dollars E. tomatoes F. haveG. mothers H. on I . much J. or K. only L. manyHello , Im Meg . Im 12 years_ . I have a brother _ a sister . My brother is nine and my sister is _ four . I like hamburgers and salad . My brother likes _and my sister likes ice cream . We _a small sports collection . We_like tennis . Today is my _ birthday . Its January 21st . Theres a big cake _the table . How _ is it ? Do you know ? Its seven_. We love our mother . 16. （10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个动词中选择10个意义相符的词（必要时可添加助动词或者情态动词），填入空白处。hide hear not look be save not winhelp read have excite wantIn November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them _ this story for the first time.However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong _ the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.The Monkey King is not just a normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes _ like a monkey! This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. But unless he _ his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.The Monkey King _ this stick to heaven to fight. The Jade Emperor(玉皇大帝) _ the Monkey King. Then the Buddha(如来佛祖)comes. Finally the Monkey King is trapped at the foot of the mountain by the Buddha. Five hundred years later, he _ by the Tang Dynasty monk Xuanzang. Later, the Monkey King helps Xuanzang to the west.The Monkey King _ the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western Children became interested in _ this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting _ the weak and never gives up.17. （5分）选词填空。bridge，afraid，year,village，betweenHer name is Carol BrownShes a small_in Brown VillageCarol is eight_oldIts time for her to go to school but she cant go to schoolWhy?Theres a river_Carols village and her schoolTheres no _Carol needs to go to school by boatCarol is _to Cake the boatSo she cant go to schoolHer dream is to have a bridgeThen she can go to school18. （10分）A)根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式，每次限用一次。ball，ride，everybody，club，fast（1）Look!Tim is_a horse on the farm（2）There are three_in our school（3）He walks_Why is he in a hurry?（4）How many_are there in the box?About fifty.（5）_is getting ready for the coming match.19. （10分）根据短文理解，用所给单词填空。A. from B. every C. or soD. more E. less F. downPandas do not have many babies, maybe only one _two years. The babies often die _illnesses and do not live very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot _bamboo forests and pandas in China than there are now. But then humans started to cut _the forests, and there was less bamboo for the pandas. Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the remaining forests. Another 200 _live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries.20. （8分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）cry, for, we, see, interest, animal, save, clean, kind, aboutThe book The Crying Sea is for children. It is written by Simon Walker. Its _the sea. It tells us about different _of water pollution and the things we can do to keep the sea _. It also tells us the different ways we can _the seas. In this book, Simon Walker said: “Three quarters of the earth is water. _thousands of years, the seas have helped _ by giving us food and water. Now, we are feeding them dirty water from factories and rubbish from our homes. The seas are _because they are very sick. Please help to save them.”You can _many wonder photos of the sea in this book. There are also beautiful photos of sea _like whales, and seahorse. You can see pictures of some famous dolphins. I think this is a very _and useful bool.第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共169分)1-1、2-1、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、3-6、4-1、5-1、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、9-1、10-1、10-2、10-3、10-4、10-5、11-1、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、20-1、