2017年宁夏中考英语试卷.doc

2017年宁夏中考英语试卷一、听力（共6小题，满分6分）1（1分）AYes，I like itBI like music that has great lyricsCI like musicians who can write their own words2（1分）AThat sounds great funBThats all rightCOK，you are right3（1分）AI dont like itBIts very niceThanksCHow much is it？4（1分）AYes，I haveBBy listening to tapesCNo，I didnt5（1分）AI think soBYes，I doCNo，Im not6（1分）AYes，I didBYes，I took a busCI went to school on foot一、第二节听下面的5段短对话每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话只读一遍7（1分）How does Toms brother study for a test？ABy working with friendsBBy listening to tapesCBy reading the textbooks8（1分）What is Tom like now？AHe is very tallBHe is very heavyCHe is very strong9（1分）Does the school allow students to get their ears pierced？AYes，it doesBNo，it doesntCWe dont know10（1分）Where are they talking？AIn a bookshopBAt the bus stopCIn the police station11（1分）Whose guitar is it？AIts Miss WangsBIts the boysCIts Lindas第三节听下面的4段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案听每段对话和独白前，你都有10秒钟的时间阅读相关小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间对话或独白读两遍12（3分）听第一段材料，回答第12至第14小题12Where are they talking？AAt the cinemaBOn the playgroundCAt home13When will the match begin？AAt a quarter past sevenBAt a quarter to sevenCAt a quarter past six14What will the boy do before the game begins？AWatch TVBGo to bedCDo his homework15（3分）听第二段材料，回答第15至第17小题15Whose is the toy car？AJanes sisters BJanesCMarys16What color is Marys dress？ARedBBlueCOrange17What does Dave like？AReadingBClassical musicCPlaying football18（3分）听第三段材料，回答第20至第22小题18What club will they join？AThe art club BThe music clubCThe English club19What does Kathy want to do to join the club？ATo improve her English reading BTo improve her English grammarCTo improve her spoken English20What day does the club meet？ABoth on Monday and WednesdayBOnly on MondayCBoth on Monday and Friday21（5分）听第四段材料，回答第21至第25小题21Why did MrSmith ask the shopkeeper to send a lot of roses to the girl？ABecause she asked him to do soBBecause he wanted to show his love to herCBecause she loved flowers very much22How old was the girl？ATwentyfourBFourteenCThirtyfour23Why did the shopkeeper send more roses to the girl？AHe wanted to be friendly to MrSmithBHe wanted to make more moneyCHe liked the girl very much，too24What do you think the girl would feel when she received the flowers？AShe would be gladBShe would be surprisedCShe would be angry25What did the shopkeeper make？AA big mistakeBSome moneyCTwo good friends二、选择填空（本大题共15小题每小题1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（1分）The boy likes music that he can dance _（）AwithBfromCtoDon27（1分）She thinks the best way _ English is _ English magazines（）Ato learn，readBto learn，by readingClearn，readingDlearning，read28（1分）_ used to _ a post office near my house（）AThere； beBThere； haveCIt； beDThere； having29（1分）Beijing is one of the _ in the world today（）Abusiest cityBbusiest citiesCbusy cityDbusy cities30（1分）I used to go to sleep _ my bedroom light _（）Awith，openBwith，onCand，openDin，on31（1分）If I _ you，I would give some flowers to her（）AamBisCwasDwere32（1分）Would you like to go _？（）Aanywhere relaxingBrelaxing somewhereCsomewhere relaxingDsomewhere relaxed33（1分）Why not consider_ Kunming for your next vacation？（）AvisitingBto visitCvisitedDvisitor34（1分）Do you know _ old lady in blue？Yes，she is a teacher of _ university in Beijing（）Aa，anBthe，anCthe，aDan，a35（1分）Beth has a beautiful _Listen!She is singing beautifully（）AsoundBvoiceCnoiseDlook36（1分）The red bike _be HusHers is blue（）AmustBmightCcanDcant37（1分）Im not allowed to go out o school nights_.（）ASo am IBNeither am ICSo I doDWill be38（1分）I dont know if I him this eveningIf I him，I will give the novel to him（）Awill meet，will meetBwill meet，meetCmeet，will meetDmeet，meet39（1分）I prefer_ at home rather than _ to the cinema（）Ato stay，to goBstay，goCto stay，goDstay，to go40（1分）When are you going to have your hair ？This afternoon（）AcutBto cutCcuttingDbe cut三、完形填空（本大题满分10分，每题1分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出一个最佳答案41（10分）Tina Lin was not like many of her classmatesShe didnt listen to popular musicShe didnt watch many movies，and she wasnt interested in nice clothesWhen she got （41） with her friends at a party，Tina found her friends preferred rock and pop musicWhen Tina （42） if they would like to try classical music，they all looked at her strangely（43） music is for old people，one of her friends saidTina was （44） that something was wrong with herShe decided to （45） her fatherAs she entered his study，he could feel something was wrongDad，am I strange？she asked her （46） Of course not，he answered，Why do you ask that？Because I dont （47） the same things as my classmatesThey want to listen to pop musicI like classical musicI think I understandNever mind，Tina（48） all right to be your own personYou dont have to copy what other people doEverybody （49） different tastes （品味）Some of them are popular，but others arentAfter Tina spoke with her father，she felt （50） about herselfShe realized that being different made her specialIt was an important lesson for her to learn41AupBangryCtogetherDhappy42AsaidBfoundCnoticedDasked43APopBRockCClassicalDCountry44AproudBworriedCgladDhappy45Atalk toBlook forCwrite toDquarrel with46AfriendBfatherCclassmateDteacher47AhaveBknowChateDlike48AItsBThatsCYoureDIts49AhaveBhasChadDis 50AworriedBangryCbetterDworse四、阅读理解（本大题满分20分，每小题10分）阅读下面二篇材料， 并根据短文内容从所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案A）51（10分）Two magazines recently listed the best cities to live inHere are two of the cities listed asthe worlds bestSAN JOSE，COSTARICA The city has comfortable weather all year round （15to 26）Housing is not very expensive in SAN JOSEAlso，many of the citys older neighborhoods are very beautiful and have small hotels and cafesBeautiful mountains are around the cityLots of people go sightseeing there every yearBut air pollution is a problem in the city centerHong Kong，CHINA，this lively cityonce a small fishing villageis today an international business centerIt is an interesting mix of East and West，old and newModern tall buildings are next to small temples （庙宇）Popular nightclubs are close to traditional teahousesBusy people fill the streets at all hours of the dayBut outside the city，there are parks for walking or relaxingHong Kong is famous for its wonderful native dishesTheres also food from Europe，North America，and other parts of AsiaHowever，this small city has a large population of nearly seven million!Thats why housing is often very expensiveTraffic and air pollution are also a problem 51Which of the following is NOT mentioned about San Jose？ AThe weather BThe mountains CThe air DThe traffic 52What makes Hong Kong the worlds best according to this passage？ AThe lively city and the wonderful dishesBThe large population and the trafficCThe expensive housingDThe beautiful temples 53What do the two cities have in common？ AThey both have beautiful mountainsBThey both have a large populationCAir pollution is a problem in both citiesDThey are both crowded54The wordmixhere means A交点 B融合 C区别 D中点 55From the passage，we can know that ASan Jose and Hong Kong are the only two cities of the worlds bestBHousing in San Jose is not very expensiveCthe weather in both cities is fineDSan Jose used to be a small fishing village56（10分）Everyone needs friendsThere is an old sayingFriends are Gods way of taking care of usBut how do you find real friendship and keep it？The American writer Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friendsSally says finding friendship is just like planting a treeYou plant the seed and take care of it to make it growFirst，you should choose a friendWhat makes a Good friend？It is not because a person has money or good looksA good friend should be kind and patientFor example，if you have a bad day，a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to helpTo make a friend，you can not be too shyYou should make each other happy and share your livesBut things cannot always be happyEven the best have fightsWhat should you do when you have a fight with your friend？You have to talk to him or herWhen there is no one around，have an honest talkIf he or she doesnt want to talk，you could write a letterThere are three steps to being friends again：Tell him or her how you are feeling； say what your friend has done wrong，and explain why you did this or thatRemember that friendship is the most important thing in your life56The worldpatientin the first paragraph means A友好 B大方 C耐心 D热情57Sally wants to tell students the ways to Afind friends Bplant trees Cget happy Dkeep fit58What makes good friends？A good friend should Abe lovely and cool Bbe kind and patientchave lots of money Dhave good looks59According to the text，you can your friend after a fightAbuy a present for Bnever say a word toChave dinner with Dwrite a letter to60What is the best title of the text？ ATeenagers and friendship BThe good friends around youCThe trouble of growing up DThe care and keeping of friends五、词汇（15分）A）根据句意及首字母提示， 补全单词， 完成句子61（1分）Nothing is difficult if you put your h into it62（1分）Bill is such an h boy that we all believe him63（1分）This fruit t sweetChildren like it very much64（1分）Many people saw the UFO in the s yesterday65（1分）His answer is wrong，but yours is c 66（1分）You wont catch the early bus u you get up quite early tomorrow67（1分）We must pay a to English grammar when we learn English五、 B） 根据句意，用所给词的正确形式填空68（1分） （friend） is more important than money between friends69（1分）Children should go to bed before nine every light，or they will be （sleep） in class70（1分）A good （listen） will help you a lot when you study71（1分）Why not consider （go） swimming this weekend？72（1分）This car can run by （it），so its very expensive73（1分）Something is wrong with himHe looks （worry）74（1分）Some students dont know the （important） of learning English well75（1分）The word has two pronunciationsCan you （pronunciation） it？六、补全对话（本大题满分5分，每小题5分）根据对话内容和对话习惯，从方框中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话76（5分）A：Hi MariaHow was the gettogether yesterday evening？B：Oh，Dan （76） A：It was？B：Well，I was supposed to get there at 7：00 but I arrived at 8：00A：（77） B：Waiting for me made John angryA：Oh，I see（78） B：The food was niceI just didnt like the atmosphereThose awful pictures on the wall made me sadI just had a little foodA：（79） B：We went to the Blue Lagoon，but Ginny said that loud music made her tenseA：Thats funnyLoud music always makes me want to danceB：（80） aThe food there was great，wasnt it？b Where did you go after the dinner？cMe tooSo we went to the movies at lastdTo tell you the truth，it was a disastereOh，you were latefDid you have a good time？七、完成句子（本大题满分14分，每小题2分）阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子81（2分）You ， ？（过去常弹吉它，是吗） （use）82（2分）If you dont know how to spell new words， （查字典） （look）83（2分）I tests（不害怕） （be）84（2分）The soccer ball （是她的） （belong）85（2分）The shoes ？（一定是她的） （be）86（2分）I learn English （听收音机） （listen）87（2分）I like a singer （自己做曲的） （who）八、短文综合填空（本大题满分11分，每小题11分）先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容从方框内所给单词中选择恰当的词（注意词形变化）填入空白处，使短文完整，通顺一词只用一次，一空限填一词方框中有两个词是多余的88（11分）also，because，complain，enough，finish，hardly，have，less，one，spends，take，more，freeThe weekend is usually a time of restBut todays Chinese teenagers can （88） rest during the weekendsAccording to a survey，24% of the Junior students in Beijing have classes at the weekendOver 40% of the Junior 3 have （89） than eight hourssleep each night because of studyJi Ping，a Junior student in Guangzhou，（90） to get up at 6：30 am on SaturdayThen she has a whole day of classesOn Sunday she gets to extra classes for math and EnglishBut she doesnt （91） She says that all her classmates work hard on SundayLiu Yang is from DalianAs a Junior 2 student，his weekends are less busyBut he （92） spends Saturday in schoolOn Sunday，after （93） homework，he plays basketballHe feels happy （94） he still has time to do the things he likesA few students are quite a bit luckierYang Qing，a Junior 3 student from Zibo，Shandong，is （95） of themDuring the weekends，she usually gets up at 8：00Then she （96） some time doing homeworkAfter that she is （97） to go shopping or watch TVDont push yourself too muchLearning well at school is （98） ，she saidAnd she is a top student九、书面表达（本题15分）99（35分）1、请你简单谈谈学校的规章制度要求：1.8090字左右2以The school rules为标题The school rules 2017年宁夏中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（共6小题，满分6分）1（1分）AYes，I like itBI like music that has great lyricsCI like musicians who can write their own words【解答】略2（1分）AThat sounds great funBThats all rightCOK，you are right【解答】略3（1分）AI dont like itBIts very niceThanksCHow much is it？【解答】略4（1分）AYes，I haveBBy listening to tapesCNo，I didnt【解答】略5（1分）AI think soBYes，I doCNo，Im not【解答】略6（1分）AYes，I didBYes，I took a busCI went to school on foot【解答】略一、第二节听下面的5段短对话每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话只读一遍7（1分）How does Toms brother study for a test？ABy working with friendsBBy listening to tapesCBy reading the textbooks【解答】C8（1分）What is Tom like now？AHe is very tallBHe is very heavyCHe is very strong【解答】C9（1分）Does the school allow students to get their ears pierced？AYes，it doesBNo，it doesntCWe dont know【解答】B10（1分）Where are they talking？AIn a bookshopBAt the bus stopCIn the police station【解答】A11（1分）Whose guitar is it？AIts Miss WangsBIts the boysCIts Lindas【解答】C第三节听下面的4段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案听每段对话和独白前，你都有10秒钟的时间阅读相关小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间对话或独白读两遍12（3分）听第一段材料，回答第12至第14小题12Where are they talking？AAt the cinemaBOn the playgroundCAt home13When will the match begin？AAt a quarter past sevenBAt a quarter to sevenCAt a quarter past six14What will the boy do before the game begins？AWatch TVBGo to bedCDo his homework【解答】CAC15（3分）听第二段材料，回答第15至第17小题15Whose is the toy car？AJanes sisters BJanesCMarys16What color is Marys dress？ARedBBlueCOrange17What does Dave like？AReadingBClassical musicCPlaying football【解答】ACB18（3分）听第三段材料，回答第20至第22小题18What club will they join？AThe art club BThe music clubCThe English club19What does Kathy want to do to join the club？ATo improve her English reading BTo improve her English grammarCTo improve her spoken English20What day does the club meet？ABoth on Monday and WednesdayBOnly on MondayCBoth on Monday and Friday【解答】CCA21（5分）听第四段材料，回答第21至第25小题21Why did MrSmith ask the shopkeeper to send a lot of roses to the girl？ABecause she asked him to do soBBecause he wanted to show his love to herCBecause she loved flowers very much22How old was the girl？ATwentyfourBFourteenCThirtyfour23Why did the shopkeeper send more roses to the girl？AHe wanted to be friendly to MrSmithBHe wanted to make more moneyCHe liked the girl very much，too24What do you think the girl would feel when she received the flowers？AShe would be gladBShe would be surprisedCShe would be angry25What did the shopkeeper make？AA big mistakeBSome moneyCTwo good friends【解答】BAACA二、选择填空（本大题共15小题每小题1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（1分）The boy likes music that he can dance _（）AwithBfromCtoDon【解答】答案：C，考查常用介词句意这个男孩喜欢他能伴着跳舞的音乐with带有，伴随；from从，来自；to 到，向；on在上面根据句意伴随某种音乐跳舞，用dance to，故选C27（1分）She thinks the best way _ English is _ English magazines（）Ato learn，readBto learn，by readingClearn，readingDlearning，read【解答】答案：B根据the best way _ English，可知这里考查了短语the best way to do sth做某事最好的方式，to 引导不定式做定语；by+doing是通过的意思，在这里做某事的方式故选B28（1分）_ used to _ a post office near my house（）AThere； beBThere； haveCIt； beDThere； having【解答】答案：A结合used to联想到used to do sth过去常常，there be表示有，故there used to be，故选A29（1分）Beijing is one of the _ in the world today（）Abusiest cityBbusiest citiesCbusy cityDbusy cities【解答】答案：B 考查形容词的比较级和最高级根据题干，one of the结构中要用最高级，名词要用复数形式，busy的最高级是busiest，city的复数是cities，故选择B30（1分）I used to go to sleep _ my bedroom light _（）Awith，openBwith，onCand，openDin，on【解答】答案：B 分析句子可知，本题中used to go to sleep 过去睡觉，是谓语动词，本题考查with的伴随状态，with my bedroom light on 介词短语作伴随状语，表示卧室灯亮着的意思Open为及物动词，不能单独用在句尾故选B31（1分）If I _ you，I would give some flowers to her（）AamBisCwasDwere【解答】答案：D根据If I _ you，I would give some flowers to her，可知如果我是你，我会送她一些花这是由if引导的一个虚拟语气句子，表示与现在事实相反的情况，其句型为if+主语+动词的过去式（ be 动词用 were ），主语+would/could/might/should+动词原形故选D32（1分）Would you like to go _？（）Aanywhere relaxingBrelaxing somewhereCsomewhere relaxingDsomewhere relaxed【解答】答案：Csomewhere常用作副词，意为到某处，在某处；anywhere意思是在任何地方，到任何地方somewhere和anywhere有时与修饰语或短语连用，或成为宾语而当名词用这时候，其修饰语或短语要置于somewhere和anywhere之后relaxing意思是令人放松的主要修饰物；relaxed意思是感到放松的主要修饰人根据Would you like to go _？因此可知这句话的意思是你想到一个令人放松的地方去吗？有的地方会令人放松，不是任何地方都会让人放松的，所以要用somewhere而不是anywhere，修饰地方，应用relaxing综上所述，故选C33（1分）Why not consider_ Kunming for your next vacation？（）AvisitingBto visitCvisitedDvisitor【解答】答案：A根据Why not consider_ Kunming for your next vacation，可知为什么不考虑下一个假期去昆明旅游呢？这里 consider doing sth表示考虑做某事，后面跟动词的ing形式故选A34（1分）Do you know _ old lady in blue？Yes，she is a teacher of _ university in Beijing（）Aa，anBthe，anCthe，aDan，a【解答】答案：C考查定冠词句意：你认识那位穿蓝衣服的年长的女士吗？是的，她是北京一所大学的老师根据题干Do you know _ old lady in blue？Yes，she is a teacher of _ university in Beijing可知第一空对于这位老人，说话双方都知道是哪位，所以是特指用the；而对于university是不确定的哪所大学，只表示一个，是泛指，university是辅音音素开头的单词，它发/ju：/的音，是辅音，所以用a故选C35（1分）Beth has a beautiful _Listen!She is singing beautifully（）AsoundBvoiceCnoiseDlook【解答】答案：B考查名词词义辨析句意：贝斯有一个美丽的嗓音听！她正在唱动听的歌sound声音voice嗓音noise噪音look看，样子