初中外研（新标准）版八年级英语下学期期末测试（I）卷.doc

初中外研（新标准）版八年级英语下学期期末测试（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分） Mom, I cant find my ruler. It may be on your desk. Your room is in a . You should tidy it up.A . messB . wasteC . stressD . sign2. （2分）There are _ rules at my home and _ homework at school. I cant stand (忍受)them.A . too much; too manyB . too many; too muchC . too much; too muchD . too many; too many3. （2分）They have learned to deal _ different persons. A . toB . intoC . atD . with4. （2分） I have difficulty new words. What should I do? You should understand the of new words before you remember them.A . remembering; meaningsB . to remember, meaningsC . remembering; meansD . remember; messages5. （2分） Can I your bike? Yes, but you cant it to others.A . lend; borrowB . borrow; lendC . borrow; borrowD . lend; lend6. （2分） Shall I book some seats for the concert? _. Ive done that.A . Yes, you mayB . No, you mustntC . No, you needntD . No, you cant7. （2分） Where would you like to visit the next winter holiday? I want to visit a place _ is famous for its views.A . whichB . whereC . whenD . who8. （2分）Sam and hurt his leg when he played volleyball yesterday. A . fell downB . put offC . got offD . fell asleep9. （2分）Keep and you will succeed. A . triedB . tryC . to tryD . trying10. （2分）You should believe in yourself. Nobody else can you. A . winB . beatC . beatsD . wins11. （2分）Everyone _ here but no one _ her. A . is; knowsB . are; knowC . is; knowD . are; knows12. （2分）The sun in the east. A . riseB . risesC . raiseD . raises13. （2分）Our teacher _ the old politely when I passed . A . Is speaking toB . were speaking to C . was speaking toD . was speaking at 14. （2分）The old man lives ，but he doesnt feel A . alone, aloneB . alone，lonelyC . lonely，aloneD . lonely，lonely15. （2分）All of us went to the park _Kim today. He was ill in bed .A . besideB . exceptC . except forD . besides16. （2分）A person with courage is usually of Something dangerous.A . afraidB . not afraidC . fear17. （2分）Does the child need any help?No. She is _ to dress herself.A . enough oldB . young enoughC . old enoughD . enough young18. （2分）To live a green life, we should try to save _ energy and reduce _ pollution.A . more; moreB . less; lessC . less; moreD . more; less19. （2分）Not all advertisements can tell the .So we cant believe in ads. But we cant escape _ ads.A . true, anything, inB . truly, something, fromC . truth, everything, from20. （2分） Can you _ English? Yes, I can.A . sayB . speakC . inD . tell二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）根据短文理解, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Mabel is a beautiful girl. She likes all kinds of clothes, but she didnt1her heart into her lessons when she was at school. With her friends help, she finally finished middle school, 2 she learned little there. Of course, she cant do any important work and now she is a salesgirl in a3 She has to work there and hopes to find a better one .One afternoon the girl argued with her mother angrily. So the following morning, . When she served an old man, she was very4 The old man chose a pair of shoes and bought them. Before he left, he asked, How5 will the shoes last?It depends. If you dont use them .the shoes will 6 be broken. The old man 7 nothing and went away. That afternoon, while Mabel was 8 for supper, she cut her finger. She had to go to a hospital. That old man happened to be on duty. After Mabel got the medicine from him, she asked, When will I get9 ?It depends, said the old man. If you dont use10 , youll lose your finger. （1）A . take B . bring C . put D . cut （2）A . but B . and C . so D . on （3）A . hospital B . shop C . bank D . hotel （4）A . happy B . polite C . unhappy D . surprised （5）A . often B . soon C . much D . long （6）A . never B . always C . seldom D . usually （7）A . told B . said C . spoke D . talked （8）A . doing B . making C . preparing D . cooking （9）A . good B . bad C . worse D . better （10）A . it B . them C . theirs D . its 三、 阅读理解。 (共2题；共18分)22. （10分） The Internet can show you lots of jobs all over the world. If you want to find a job on the Internet, use the words “job search” or “employment （职业）” to find the websites you need. Type in what you want and where you want to work. In a few seconds, a list of jobs will appear on the screen. You can also type in the name of a company to learn about jobs there. Many websites list full-time and summer jobs.Job search websites can help you in other ways, too. They show you how to write a good resume（履历） and how to get ready for an interview（面试）. They also tell you what to say to an interviewer on the telephone. Some websites give you interview conversations to practice. One website even has a dictionary of interview words. A good employment website can be a big help in your job search.Good luck with your job-hunting.（1）What should you do first if you want to find a job on the Internet?A . To type in “job search” or “employment” to find the websites.B . To write a good resume.C . To get ready for an interview.D . To get an English dictionary.（2）Some employment websites tell you how to have a job interview .A . face to faceB . in an e-mailC . in a letterD . on the telephone（3）From the passage, we know that .A . you cant look for a summer job on the InternetB . Some websites show you how to write a resumeC . if you type in the name of a company, you will get a job there easily.D . the Internet can only show you a list of jobs of your own country.（4）The underlined word “job-hunting” means .A . searching a jobB . giving a jobC . doing a jobD . changing a job（5）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . The Internet lists a large number of companies.B . You can find many websites on the Internet.C . Its about how you can use the Internet to find a job.D . There are different ways for you to look for jobs.23. （8分）阅读理解 Have you found this? Sometimes, on grey, rainy days, your mood level is lower than on bright, sunny days. Is this a coincidence（巧合）, or is there some science behind this? Would you like to know more about how the weather can affect how you feel?According to a recent study, there is a connection between weather and moods. Going to a warm place in the middle of winter can make our moods better. Pleasant weather has been proved to improve moods and memory. However, extremely hot weather can actually make us feel more tired and bored, spoiling our moods.In the study, people who spent time outdoors in warm weather were happier than those who spent all day inside.The best temperature for humans is about 22.2. That explains why people in southern California are happy all the time. To improve his or her moods, a person must spend at least 30 minutes outside in warm, sunny weather. Spending time indoors when the weather outside is so nice tends to lower moods.Maybe just the activities connected with being outside affect our moods. Warm weather is connected with the beach, fun outdoor sports and so on. It brings back childhood memories of playing outside all day. Who doesnt love that?Of course, we can wake up every day and decide how we will feel that day. If its rainy, that wont necessarily make us unhappy. Well just have to bring our umbrellas out and cheer up those who are feeling sad!（1）According to the study, we may feel on extremely hot days. A . happierB . more boredC . more excitedD . more pleased（2）Warm weather can help improve our moods and according to the passage. A . sightB . memoryC . heightD . hearing（3）Why are people in southern California happy all the time? A . Because the weather there is always cold.B . Because people there dont like doing sports.C . Because the temperature there is the best for humans.D . Because the weather there is extremely hot all the year round.（4）What is the best title for the passage? A . Rainy Days Make Us SadB . The Best Temperature for HumansC . Go Outside on Sunny DaysD . How the Weather Affects Our Moods四、 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 (共2题；共6分)24. （1分）Several years later, she is still sad over her mothers d_.25. （5分）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在相应的位置上。 （1）The last bus has already gone. Im afraid we have no c_ but to take a taxi. （2）Wow! Youve got so many skirts.But n_ of them are in fashion now.（3）As a translator, u_ the true meaning that people want to express is very important. （4）The traditional Chinese culture will be _（有帮助的）for our future if we can learn more. （5）WeChats popularity grows quickly because its convenient for people to _（交流）with each other. 五、 句型转换。 (共1题；共12分)26. （12分）句型转换（1）I saw the film 2046 just now.(用just做状语)I _ just _ the film 2046.（2）Ive read this book.(改为一般疑问句)_ _ read this book?（3）Shes already done her homework.(改为否定句)She_ _ her homework _.（4）Ive known him since he came him.(对划线部分提问)_ _ _ you known him?（5）Has Danny come?(作否定回答)_, he _.六、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共12分)27. （12分） Never try to work when you are very hungry. If you want to do your homework right after school, you may want to eat something before getting to work. Always do your homework before you get too tired. Dont wait until very late in the evening, or your homework will seem much harder than it really is.If you have more than an hours work，you should give yourself a break after an hour. On the other hand， you should work at least half an hour a time without stopping.Dont put it off（推迟）until the last minute. If you put off doing your homework，you will have it on your mind，and you wont enjoy your free time so much. If you put it off until the end of the week or until night before a test，you will have too much catching up to do. A little each night, enough to keep up with（跟上）what is happening each day in school，will take the fear out of tests and keep you on top of it.Do your homework at the same time every day. This will help you make it a habit. It will make part of your daily work easier to do，and it will make your free time more enjoyable as well.（1）改写句使句意不变。_you get too tired, you should _ doing your homework.（2）What will happen if you put off your homework until the last minute?（3）请将短文中的句翻译成中文。七、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）根据所提供的信息，假如你是Tina, 请给你的好朋友Mary回一封电子邮件，说明为何你不能本周去拜访她的原因。最少60词。星期一下午表兄的生日宴会星期二上午为英语考试而学星期三和爸爸一起钓鱼星期四上钢琴课星期五晚上和朋友一起去看电影第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共2题；共18分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、四、 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 (共2题；共6分)24-1、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、五、 句型转换。 (共1题；共12分)26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、六、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共12分)27-1、27-2、27-3、七、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)28-1、