2019年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷D卷.doc

2019年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试卷D卷一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）As we all know, playing chess is usually one-to-one game. A . a; aB . /; aC . /; anD . the; a2. （2分）Both his parents look sad. Maybe they _whats happened to him.A . knewB . have knownC . must knowD . will know3. （2分） I cant find my name on the list. Can I talk to your manager? Sorry, but my duty. Ill contact her secretary.A . its go up toB . it goes awayC . it beyondsD . it goes beyond4. （2分） you out the rubbish yet? Yes. I it five minutes ago.A . Did；take；didB . Have；taken；have doneC . Have；taken；did5. （2分）They will be better English their teachers help.A . in; withB . at; withC . in; underD . at; under6. （2分）Remember _ the door when you go out. A . closeB . closingC . to closeD . closed7. （2分）People in the past could hardly eat fresh vegetables in winter, ? A . could theyB . couldnt theyC . could people8. （2分）Id like you to tell me something about Shennongjia.Im sorry, but neither Jack nor I there.A . have beenB . have goneC . has beenD . has gone9. （2分）Dont forget _ the door when you leave the room.A . closeB . closedC . to closeD . closing10. （2分）I have only two tickets(票) for TF Boys concert. _ you _ he can go with me. A . Either, orB . Either, norC . Both, andD . Not only, but also11. （2分）My father usually drives to work _ taking the bus. A . instead ofB . insteadC . because ofD . together with12. （2分）Anyone should wait for the traffic lights to turn green_before getting ready to cross a road. A . sadlyB . smartlyC . patientlyD . interestedly13. （2分）Football is very _ all around the world.Thats true. Lots of people like it very much.A . ordinaryB . specialC . popular14. （2分）I dont mind a dog in our house as long as its clean. A . to haveB . havingC . to buyD . buying15. （2分）I cleaned my room last night,_you? I did my homework.A . WhatB . HowC . What aboutD . What like二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16. （15分）完型填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。It was a cold winters night when I stopped for gas on my way home from work. I felt 1and had a slight headache.I worked in a 2doctors office. During those days, the office was often 3 people who had a cold, which made me even busier than usual. It seemed I was going to be late 4home and my husband would be ready to pronounce me late once again. But maybe5 I hurried, I could still make it.I was heading inside to 6 for my gas when I noticed an old couple（夫妻）at the counter. I heard them asking the 7 to the nearest hospital. It was the hospital that I had just 8a few minutes ago.The young man at the counter was trying to be 9by explaining how to get there. But the fact was that he was telling them a whole 10 route. So I walked over to the couple and said, “Would you like to 11 me to the hospital?” Then I saw a look of relief（轻松）over their faces. “Im going there, too,” I said, which wasnt a lie since I had just 12up my mind to do it perfectly.I got in my car and began to drive 13 . I looked back several times to be 14 they were right behind me. It took us only fifteen 15to get there as rush hour traffic was beginning to die down. I felt better than I did all day and my headache was nearly gone.（1）A . boring B . sad C . free D . tired （2）A . busy B . free C . proper D . noisy （3）A . called for B . asked for C . filled with D . pleased with （4）A . getting B . making C . calling D . working （5）A . unless B . if C . though D . while （6）A . cost B . take C . pay D . spend （7）A . distance B . number C . price D . way （8）A . waited B . gone C . arrived D . left （9）A . careful B . thankful C . helpful D . wonderful （10）A . wrong B . same C . special D . perfect （11）A . lead B . take C . show D . follow （12）A . kept B . made C . taken D . fixed （13）A . back B . up C . out D . down （14）A . worried B . sure C . angry D . surprised （15）A . minutes B . hours C . days D . weeks 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共14分)17. （4分）阅读理解Dear Basketball And so I ran.I ran up and down every playgroundFrom the right moment I gave you my heartI fell in love with you. Because it came with so much more.A love so deep I gave you my all From my mind & body I played through the sweat(汗水) and hurtTo my spirit & soul(灵魂). Not because challenge(挑战) called meBut because YOU called me.As a sixyearold boy I did everything for YOU.Deeply in love with youI never saw the end of the tunnel. You gave a sixyearold boy his dreamI only saw myself And Ill always love you for it.Running out of one. Love you always.（1）What did the writer fall in love with? A . A playboy.B . Running.C . Basketball.D . Playground（2）From the excerpts(节选) of the poem， we can learn _. A . The writer practised a lot for his dream since he was a little boyB . Challenge called the writer to do everything for itC . The writer loved running when he was sixD . The writer loved his father from his mind and body18. （10分）阅读理解（C）Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, Happiness depends upon ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future for example, getting into college or getting a good job that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures快乐, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes. （1）The best title（标题）of the passage is _. A . Money Makes You HappyB . The Secrets of HappinessC . Ideas for Helping Other People to Be HappyD . Good Friends Make You Happy（2）The second paragraph tells us that _. A . the more friends you have, the happier you will beB . we shouldnt think about our futureC . happiness is to enjoy the simple things in lifeD . some people fail to live a happy life（3）The passage gives us _ pieces of advice on happiness. A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four（4）The writer thinks that _. A . everyone knows how to live a happier lifeB . its wrong to spend time on workC . hobbies take up too much timeD . doing good things for someone can make you happier（5）Which of the following is not mentioned（提到） in the passage? A . Reading a good book.B . Traveling to a foreign country.C . Playing a sport.D . Spending time with close friends.四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共26分)19. （16分）任务型阅读。Whats your favourite animals? Monkeys, zebras or Now, let me tell you something about pandas. They come from China. Their heads and stomachs （腹部） are white, and their legs are black. Their black eyes are like a pair of black glass balls. Pandas like living in bamboo woods (树林)， because the place is cool 并且它们通常吃竹子。Pandas are lovely ,but they are in danger(危险)。 People cut down (砍到) lots of bamboo to build houses.Please save the lovely pandas. As a kind of great animal, everybody loves them in the world. Lets try our best to help them.（1）What colour are the legs of pandas? （2）将处划线部分翻译成英语。 （3）将处划线部分改为同义句。People _ lots of bamboo _ _ houses. （4）Pandas like bamboo woods because _. A . they are beautifulB . they like eating bambooC . there are no people there（5）The pandas come from _. 20. （10分）根据短文内容，完成下列各题。In the US Summer vacation starts in early June and ends around late August. Teachers will give summer homework. There are many classes and camps for middle school students. They can be about sports, cooking, boating or outdoor skills. Some students will try to make money by doing housework, such as babysitting or mowing the lawn(割草坪) for neighbours. Some will also do volunteer work, such as helping old or poor people.In the UK Summer vacation starts around June 24 and ends on September 3. In Scotland, teachers hardly give schoolwork to kids to do during the summer. So, many of my friends and their families like to travel abroad.In France Summer vacation usually goes from mid-June to the end of August. French students dont have any homework or extra classes over the summer. Some students like travelling around the world. They see nature in Africa or visit English-speaking countries to learn English. Other students have fun in France. They go to the beach, see friends and watch movies.In Australia Summer vacation starts in late December and ends in early February. During the vacation, students have to finish their homework. They should read and write reports on three to five English books. They also need to work with their classmates to do science projects. Australian students often go to special interest classes during the vacation. They learn singing, cooking and so on.（1）根据英文释义, 填写文中出现的单词。_: to look after a child or children while the parents are out.（2）根据文中处画线句, 在下面的句子中填人适当的词, 使两句意思一致。Summer vacation _June 24 to September 3.（3）将文中处画线句子译成汉语。_（4）根据短文内容, 简略回答问题。In which country do students have to do their homework during the summer vacation?（5）根据短文内容, 完成下面的句子, 空白处词数不限。The summer vacation in _is longer than that in any other country.五、 词汇运用 (共3题；共27分)21. （10分）单词拼写In the western world, Chinese takeout with rice and forturne cookies(幸运饼干) is a popular kind of food. But this kind of Chinese food isnt very authentic(正宗的),it is very _/dfrnt/from real Chinese food. Now over the years, real Chinese_(dish) have become more popular in foreign countries as well.Chinese people who live_/br:d/introduced many of them. Some have been popular in foreign countries for many years_others are new, like tanghulu. It is a traditional Chinese snack that is made_fruit, usually Chinese hawthorns(山楂). The fruit is struck on a stick of bamboo. Then it is _(cover) with sugar syrup(糖浆), which becomes hard after it cools down.Wang JiaLiang, a tanghulu vendor(摊贩)from China, sold 8,000 sticks in Russia _one day. Tanghulu made him_/fems/ in Russia, with his picture _(appear) in the local newspaper. In the Russian city of Vladiostok, the deputy mayor(副市长)is a big fan of the snack, always coming to buy it_(he) from Wang JiaLiang.22. （7分）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。 （1）I will be happy if Sandy _（接受）my offer. （2）Every year, _（百万）of people donate money to the Hope Project. （3）Ive never _（后悔）the decision to work in West China. （4）I will be happy if Sandy _（接受）my offer. （5）He has a special _（能力）to write with two hands at the same time. （6）Ive never _（后悔）the decision to work in West China. （7）He has a special _（能力）to write with two hands at the same time. 23. （10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）Today, an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are called the “Heads-down Tribe（低头族）”. Are you a heads-down tribe m_? Heads-down tribe members now can be seen everywhere.More and more traffic accidents are h_because more drivers use mobile phones when they are driving. In order to make drivers pay more attention to driving, some new traffic rules have been made. For example, people who use mobile phones while driving in Taiwan are fined（罚款）.As we can see above, u_mobile phones may cause accidents and even cost a lot of money. Also, more and more interesting and strange facts happen to the “Heads-down Tribe”. Lets have a look at an interesting TV r_. A man in America k_using his mobile phone on his way home. As a result, he knocked into a big lost bear. When he lifted his eyes from the phone, he was so a_that he turned around and ran away quickly. Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their o_mobile phones. Its strange that they dont talk to the ones who sit opposite to them d_the meal. Some of them even have fun communicating with o_on the phone.Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life. Are mobile phones good or bad? It depends on h_people use them. Lets be “healthy” users and try to be the “Heads-up Tribe.”六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)24. （5分）根据以下信息写一篇文章:上周末,你的妈妈生病了,没有人做家务.你早上起床后整理床铺,折衣服,打扫房间;中午做饭,给妈妈煮了面条,饭后洗碗,打扫地板,倒垃圾，你妈妈很高兴,你也很开心.做家务能帮助你学会独立。要求：1）不能照抄本卷中原文；不能出现真实姓名,班级; 2）语句连贯,60-80字第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共14分)17-1、17-2、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共26分)19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、五、 词汇运用 (共3题；共27分)21-1、22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、22-6、22-7、23-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)24-1、