八年级下学期Units4－6教材梳理A卷.doc

八年级下学期Units46教材梳理A卷一、 熟悉课文重点词汇和短语。 (共10题；共32分)1. （4分）将看到的中文写成英文 （1）_n地球 （2）_n月亮；月球 （3）_n.新闻；消息 （4）_v.到达；抵达 2. （5分）I want to grow some roses in the gardenWhere are the (工具)?3. （1分）Some _ (星星)are in the sky(天空)4. （8分）单词拼写 宣布、宣告_(特定场合的)服装_发现(n.)_取消、终止_军官、官员_可信任的_消失、不见_使人难堪的_5. （6分）将看到的中文翻译成对应的英文 （1）_n系统；体系 （2）_n群；组 （3）_n星系 （4）_n宇宙 （5）_n光线；光亮 （6）_adj(事情)办不到的，不可能的 6. （1分）Tom always _ (吃)some carrots for dinner7. （2分）他们是如何为考试而学习的！How do they _ _ a test!8. （2分）多么有用的建议啊！我非常喜欢这个建议。_advice it is! I like this advice very much.9. （2分）你去过什么有趣的地方吗？Did you go _ _？ 10. （1分）必须教育孩子当心车辆。 (be careful of)_二、 语法巩固。 (共9题；共52分)11. （3分）She learned English by watching TV shows and movies. (对画线部分提问) _she_English?12. （2分）But when his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.但是当他的水用完的时候，他知道他必须做一些事情来救自己的命。 辨析：_和_这两个短语都有用完的意思，但用法不同。run out作不及物动词短语，表示被用完， 其主语通常是时间，金钱，食物等无生命的名词。而run out of则是及物动词短语，表示主动意义，主语是人。如：His money ran out.He has run out of red ink. 13. （5分）(2015.山东枣庄）Jim的姐姐正在打电话。(talkphone)._我喜欢熊猫，因为它们有点趣。(kind of)_你多长时间去看一次电影？(how often )_你能带我出去散散步吗？(couldplease )_他过去常戴眼镜吗？(used to)_14. （7分）阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词或其适当的形式完成句子，使句子完整通顺。(1)Its our duty to_(尽我们最大的努力去帮助残疾人)（try）(2)They closed all the windows _(为了房间更加保暖).（order）(3)Why dont you go hiking in the mountains at weekends?_(我害怕蛇) when I am in the forest. (afraid)(4)_(你是怎样了解到)the news? (know)Teacher told me by sending a message on the mobile phone.(5)_(你的哥哥长得是什么样的)？He is of medium build, and he has short hair. ( look )(6)Do you often listen to the music while you are doing housework?Yes, it_（使我放松）when I am busy. (make)(7)How long have you been an English teacher?_(自从我放弃了医院的工作)in 2000. (give) 15. （5分）（2015江苏扬州）将下列句子译成英语。那个女孩高兴时，不是唱歌就是跳舞。_他发现自己的房间乱七八糟。_ 快下雨了，你最好关上窗户。_ 今天下午历史考试一结束，我们就去看电影。_你曾经梦想过八小时环游世界吗？_16. （8分）英汉互译。一个笔友 _充满 _加入俱乐部 _与分享 _hold the line _be away _at the concert _right now _17. （7分）按照所给汉语意思完成句子，注意语法正确，意思完整。1.人在过度紧张之下，办事情就容易出差错。Things can easily go wrong when people are_ .2.你明天能顺便到我家来一趟吗？Can you _my house tomorrow ?3.他花了两天时间看完这本书。He _two days _the book.4.我可以借这支钢笔多久？_ may I _ this pen ?5.昨天踢足球你踢得高兴吗？Did you have _ football yesterday ?18. （9分）完成句子(1)这些年来，南京变化很大。Nanjing _over the years.(2)这音乐听起来不错，我忍不住又听了一遍。The music _ great and I couldnt_ to it again.(3)我参加校篮球队半年了。I _ the School Basketball Team _ half a year.(4)因特网是用来搜寻信息的。The Internet is_ information.(5)你介意告诉我如何用这台机器吗？不介意。Do you _me how to use this_.No,_.19. （6分）（1）这次关于青少年问题的采访将在今晚现场直播。The interview about teenage problems_ tonight.（2）有些网上的信息对青少年产生不良影响。Some information on the Internet _teenagers.（3）不少中国学生学习英语语法挺费劲的。A lot of Chinese students _.（4）在学习方面，你最好严格要求你儿子。这对他有好处。Youd _ his study. Its good for him.（5）我告诉我父母我与同学们相处得很融洽。I told my parents that I_ my classmates.（6）他足够坚强，不会轻易放弃学习法语。He is strong_.三、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)20. （2分）The text is available online so you _ have a copy of it now.A . cantB . shouldntC . needntD . mustnt21. （2分）I spend some time _ newspaper every day. A . readB . readingC . on read22. （2分）My parents Tianjin for 50 years A . have been inB . have been toC . have gone toD . have been23. （2分） do you use your computer?I use it in the evening.A . HowB . WhatC . WhereD . When24. （2分）To complete the project in time, the staff of the company kept _day and night. A . workB . workingC . to workD . worked25. （2分）How _ your weekend?Not too bad. I stayed at home and watched TV.A . wasB . wereC . isD . Am26. （2分）Were you at home at 9:00 last night? I called you but nobody answered.Sorry, I _ at that time.A . take a showerB . took a showerC . was taking a showerD . am taking a shower27. （2分）This hotel many kinds of good for breakfast,such as bread and sandwiches A . providesB . teachesC . booksD . tastes28. （2分）He _ at 6:00 in the afternoon.A . go homeB . go to homeC . goes homeD . goes to home29. （2分）（2016深圳）- A little giraffe has come to Shenzhen Safari Park. Shall we go and watch it?- Good idea! Lets go there together next Sunday.A . one by oneB . with each otherC . in our spare time30. （2分）You must give up , Uncle Liu.Youre right. Its to my health.A . smoke; harmB . smoking; harmC . smoking; harmfulD . smokes; harms31. （2分）When youre tired, you can get close to the nature youll feel relaxed in the beauty all around. A . orB . andC . but32. （2分）The woman with hair wears . A . curly long; glassesB . long curly; a glassC . long curly; glassesD . curly long; a glass33. （2分）(2015江苏镇江）Hi, I didnt see you at the party in the company yesterday evening. Oh, all my family my sons birthday at home.A . celebratedB . have celebratedC . was celebratingD . were celebrating34. （2分）If you describe something as _, you mean that it is not difficult, and is easy to understand. A . strangeB . simpleC . similar35. （2分）A _ is someone who lives next to you or near you. A . visitorB . waiterC . neighbourD . manager36. （2分）We are having a great time _ in the pool.A . to swimB . swimC . swimming37. （2分）John is good at playing the piano and the guitar.A . enjoysB . does well inC . hatesD . takes care of38. （2分）Diana isnt here, leave a message on her desk.A . orB . soC . andD . but39. （2分）Its ten o clock in the evening. Who is in the classroom? A . evenB . onlyC . stillD . never四、 完形填空。 (共1题；共5分)40. （5分）根据对话，补全完型 Jack: Good afternoon, Dale! Dale:1, Jack!Jack: 2today? Dale: 3. And you?Jack: Im OK, thanks. Whats this in English?Dale: Oh. 4a pencil. Its my pencil. Jack: Spell it, please. Dale: P-E-N-C-I-L. Jack: 5? Dale: Its red. Jack: Thank you. Dale: Thats OK. （1）A . Good morning B . Good afternoon C . How are you D . Good evening （2）A . How are you B . Hello C . How old are you D . How do you do （3）A . Im 13 B . Im fine, thanks C . Thanks D . Not bad （4）A . It B . This C . Its D . That （5）A . What color is it B . Whats this C . How are you D . Whats that 五、 阅读理解。 (共1题；共10分)41. （10分）阅读下面的短文后, 将正确答案的序号填在题前括号内。Many people like to travel by plane because it is fast, but I dont like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You cant open the windows. You cant choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city.I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you dont need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.（1）Why do many people like to travel by plane? A . Because it is safe.B . Because it is fast.C . Because you can walk around in the plane.D . Because it is cheap.（2）Which is NOT the good thing about the train? A . It is safe.B . It takes a little more time.C . You can open the windows.D . You can walk around in the train.（3）If you want to take a lot of things with you , what do you take to go out? A . A bus.B . A car.C . A train.D . A bike.（4）What is the bad thing about the car? A . You neednt go to a station.B . You can start your journey when you want to.C . There are too many cars on the road.D . You neednt go to a bus stop.（5）What does the writer think of the plane, the train and the car ? A . He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.B . He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.C . He likes to take a car because he has a car.D . He likes to take a plane because its fast.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 熟悉课文重点词汇和短语。 (共10题；共32分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、5-6、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 语法巩固。 (共9题；共52分)11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、三、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、32-1、33-1、34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、38-1、39-1、四、 完形填空。 (共1题；共5分)40-1、五、 阅读理解。 (共1题；共10分)41-1、41-2、41-3、41-4、41-5、