2019年八年级下学期英语期末统测试卷A卷.doc

2019年八年级下学期英语期末统测试卷A卷一、 听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出与所听句子内容 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分）听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片 A . B . C . 2. （2分）听句子，选出与其意思相符的图片 A . B . C . 3. （2分）What did Ted do last Sunday morning? A . B . C . 4. （2分）Where has Peter gone? A . B . C . 5. （2分）听小对话，选择正确的图片。 A . B . C . 二、 听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相 (共5题；共10分)6. （2分）请听句子，选择最佳应答语 A . Sure, Id love to.B . You are welcome.C . What a pity!7. （2分）选择最佳应答语（ ）A . No，it isntB . Yes，it doesC . Yes，there is8. （2分）听句子，选择最佳应答语 A . Yes, I do.B . Yes, I am.C . Yes, I have.9. （2分）听句子，选择最佳答案（ ） A . Yes, she is.B . No, I am not.C . No, he isnt.10. （2分）选择最佳应答语（ ）A . He likes booksB . He is a teacherC . He is of medium height三、 听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确 (共2题；共8分)11. （4分）（2017重庆）听第二段材料，回答小题。（1）What does Frank usually do in his free time? A . He uses the Internet.B . He listens to music.C . He watches movies.（2）How does rock music make Kate feel? A . Bored.B . Worried.C . Excited.12. （4分）听第四段对话，回答小题。（1）What is Bill doing? A . He is readingB . He is workingC . He is playing basketball（2）How often does Bill play basketball? A . Once a weekB . Three times a weekC . Four times a week四、 听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表 (共1题；共10分)13. （10分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 （1）What does the mother do? A . teacher.B . A farmer.C . A worker.（2）What is the mother like? A . She is tall and beautiful.B . She is tall and fat.C . Her hair is brown.（3）What does the mother like doing? A . Fishing.B . Swimming.C . Planting flowers.（4）Who does she often give flowers to? A . Her friends.B . The teacher.C . The father.（5）What is important to a student from the passage? A . Playing.B . Studying.C . Surfing the Internet.五、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)14. （2分）It takes me half _ hour to play_ volleyball every day.Me too.A . a; aB . an; aC . the; theD . an; /15. （2分） Mrs Li was washing clothes, her husband was cooking. A . AfterB . TillC . WhileD . Because16. （2分）Hes never _class.A . arriveB . late forC . arrive lateD . late17. （2分）Dont be late for school next time, ？ No, I wont.A . are youB . will youC . do you18. （2分）This is a very good picture. Who _ it? A . paintsB . is paintingC . paintedD . has painted19. （2分）Mum, when shall we go shopping?After I finish _ the clothes.A . washB . washedC . to washD . washing20. （2分）If our government _ attention to controlling food safety now, our health _ in danger. A . wont pay; isB . doesnt pay; wasC . wont pay; will beD . doesnt pay; will be21. （2分） Dad, why should I stop _ computer games? For your health, my boy, Im afraid you _.A . to play; mustB . playing; have toC . to play; canD . playing; may22. （2分）_?At six oclock in the afternoon.A . When is it todayB . Whats the timeC . How long is the partyD . What time does the party begin23. （2分）Janes mother preferred _ TV at home to _ to the concert.A . to watch; goB . watching; goingC . watching; goD . to watch; going24. （2分）I like _ and _. A . tomatoes; strawberryB . tomatos; strawberrysC . tomatos; strawberriesD . tomatoes; strawberries25. （2分）Finish your homework first, and then youll be able_ TV. A . watchB . watchesC . to watchD . watching26. （2分）Is there _ to tell us ? No, nothing.A . exciting anythingB . anything excitingC . something excitingD . exciting something27. （2分）We hope to go to the movies _next month. A . sometimesB . sometimeC . some timeD . some times28. （2分）Do you know _ this afternoon? Im not sure, but I will tell you as soon as she _.A . how will Betty arrive; startsB . how Betty will arrive; will startC . what time will Betty arrive; will startD . what time Betty will arrive; starts六、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)29. （15分）阅读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In China, safety education(安全教育) is becoming 1important now. The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about 2they should do to keep themselves safe. What are the 3at school? Take a look.Stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school.A stampede always happens in 4places. When students around you begin to push (推), just stand there and try to 5onto something. If you 6in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around.When earthquakes happen, you can get 7a desk quickly and hold on. Itll 8you from falling things. If you are 9, find a place away from buildings, trees and power lines(电线).When theres a 10, leave the classroom quickly. Its better to put 11over your mouth and nose. In this way, you 12breathe(呼吸) in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but smoke. It makes them 13and they cant breathe. Thats very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make 14close to the floor. 15you can breathe some fresh air.（1）A . fewer and fewer B . a little much C . more and more D . less and less （2）A . how B . why C . what D . that （3）A . accidents B . stories C . questions D . problems （4）A . busy B . crowded C . dirty D . safe （5）A . hold B . pass C . lift D . put （6）A . get lost B . become mad C . fall behind D . fall down （7）A . on B . behind C . under D . near （8）A . protect B . stop C . keep D . make （9）A . outdoors B . indoors C . somewhere D . surface （10）A . smoke B . fire C . flood D . drought （11）A . anything wet B . anything dry C . something wet D . something dry （12）A . shouldnt B . mustnt C . didnt D . wont （13）A . cry B . cough C . shout D . run （14）A . itself B . oneself C . myself D . yourself （15）A . So B . But C . Or D . Then 七、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)30. （10分）根据短文内容选择最佳选项。 It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education dont. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isnt accepted by all people.Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people dont need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and math need not be taught in detail, either. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.Education is well -rounded and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and take an interest in the world.I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason. （1）People with little education usually .A . spend a long time in schoolB . have a good chance to get a jobC . spend the best years to choose jobsD . have fewer chances to get a good job（2）The earliest reasons of education was probably to .A . make a man lead a better lifeB . teach a man to write and readC . make people get a way of livingD . teach people to read good books（3）The underlined word well-rounded in the passage means in Chinese. A . 圆满的B . 崭新的C . 公平的D . 全面的（4）It is expected that educated people will be able to .A . accept education as a way of livingB . take an interest in the whole worldC . develop their abilities to make playsD . learn subjects like language and math（5）The passage mainly tells us that .A . education should make a man improveB . people can get education in a short timeC . people should be able to get good paying jobsD . all subjects are so important for a way of living31. （10分）An old lady went out shopping last Sunday. She came to a bank（银行）and saw a car near the door . A man got out of it（下车） and went into the bank . She looked into the car. The keys were in the lock.The old lady took the keys and followed the man into the bank. The man took a gun（枪）out of his pockets and said to the clerk（职员）, Give me all the money .But the old lady didnt see this. She went to the man and put the keys in his hand and said, Young man , youre foolish . Never leave your keys in your car. Someones going to steal（偷）it . The man looked at the old woman for a few seconds. Then he looked at the clerk and then he took the keys and ran off the bank, got into his car and drove away quickly without any money .（1）The man got out of the car, and then he went into.A . the police stationB . the post officeC . the bankD . the shop（2）The old lady sawin the car.A . a gunB . the keysC . a walletD . a handbag（3）The old lady took the keys and .A . went awayB . gave them to the policemanC . took them homeD . returned to the young man（4）The young man.A . had nothing to doB . deposited（存）his moneyC . ordered a clerk to give him the moneyD . walked about to look for something（5）When she gave the young man the keys, he .A . took them and ran out of the bank without any moneyB . thanked her very muchC . was very surprisedD . said nothing and went to the police station32. （8分）（2017安徽）阅读理解Dear Sunday Globe，I am writing to tell you about your article Smartphones Make Life Easier in last Sundays newspaperYou did an excellent job explaining the good points of smartphones，but you didnt talk about their bad points at allSo，I hope youll let me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette （礼仪）The first point Id like to address is loudnessWhen you talk on your smartphone in public，please dont shoutIn fact，the microphones in smartphones are very sensitive （灵敏的）So，you can be heard even if you speak quietlyAnother point is about personal spaceI dont think it is polite to make calls in small spaces full of peopleThis makes others uncomfortable and forces them to listen to your personal businessWhats worse，it stops many facetoface conversations from ever beginningLastly，doing two things at the same time is dangerousFor example，making calls while driving is a bad habitPay attention to the road!Similarly，when staying with your friends，turn off your smartphone and enjoy their companyYours truly，Amber Jala（1）Amber Jala wrote the letter to A . find a good jobB . provide adviceC . make her life easierD . buy a smartphone（2）What does the underlined wordaddressin Paragraph 2 probably mean？A . 致函B . 称呼C . 陈述D . 选址（3）According to Paragraph 3，what makes people around you uncomfortable？A . Discussing facetofaceB . Speaking quietly on your phoneC . Minding your own businessD . Calling in small spaces full of people（4）What can we learn from the last paragraph？A . It is dangerous to drive on the roadB . It is easy to start a company with othersC . It is bad to turn off our phones while drivingD . It is important to use our smartphones properly八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)33. （10分）(2015.江苏泰州） 阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填1个单词。A good book can teach you things beyond your class. It can open your eyes and clear your minds. If you want to get into a good reading habit, there are a number of ways to develop it.Plan your timeYou should give yourself at least thirty minutes in all for reading every day. When time is set, nothing can change it. For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast or lunch time.Always carry a bookWherever you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book as well as your school things. Remember that a book always stays with you.Find a quiet placeFind a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. When you read a book, no one will trouble you. There should be no televisions, computers, music or even noisy family members around you.Have a library dayHave a library card, and you can read as many good books as possible in the library. Make it a weekly trip to the library. You can save a lot of money.Blog itOne of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to put it on your blog（博客）. If you dont have one, create one. Its free. Ask your friends and family to go there to share your ideas and offer you suggestions.TitleSome ways to have a good reading_Plan your timeYou should read at least half a(n) _ every day. Make it a habit to_ during breakfast or lunch time.Always _a bookMake sure a book always stays with you wherever you go.Find a quiet placeFind a place at home with a_ chair and without television, _music or noisy people around you.Have a _ dayIt is very cheap way to read good books in the library. Go on a trip to the library every_.Blog itIt_ no money to create a blog. Your friends and family can share your ideas and_ you some suggestions online.九、 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)34. （1分）She would do anything_(win) her students love. 35. （1分）What _ can you speak, German or English? 36. （1分）Ill never forget the day _I joined the Youth League. 37. （1分） Ann, you didnt answer my phone half an hour ago Sorry about thatI guess I _ (mop) the floor with the TV on38. （1分）I was surprised we got here so quickly. I expected the journey to take_. 十、 将下列句子中汉语翻译成英语，注意使用恰当的形式。 (共5题；共59分)39. （25分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。（1）钓鱼岛(DiaoYu island)自古以来就属于中国的。（2）采取更多的措施保护地球免遭污染是非常有必要的。（3）直到生病了，他们才改变不健康的生活方式。（4）天下三分明月夜，二分无奈是扬州。（5）我想知道你昨天晚上什么时候到家的。40. （20分）根据汉语意思用英语补全句子，每空一词。 （1）我过去常常在周末去打篮球，但现在我习惯于游泳。I _ _ _ basketball on weekends， but now I _ _ _ _.（2）计算机对我们的生活产生很大的影响。Computers _ _ _ _ our life.（3）我们不能太多的依赖父母，我们必须学会独立。We cant _ _ our parents too much. We must learn to _ _.（4）我们应当常与父母交流。We should often _ _ our parents.（5）父母不应该给孩子太多的压力。Parents shouldnt give children _ _ _.41. （4分）亚历克斯从很小的时候就表现出对音乐的极大热爱。 Since he was young, Alex has _ a _ _ _ music.42. （2分）他几乎不知道做什么。He _ _ knows what to do.43. （8分） 翻译下列词组。（1）中国的导弹之父_（2）穿过太平洋_ （3）一名教师兼研究员_（4）回到了他的祖国_（5）负责，主管_ （6）被誉为_ （7）赚更多的钱_ （8）几乎是一个空白_十一、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44. （5分）英语课上老师让你以“My Trip to”为标题，用英语描述一下你经历过的一次旅游，并向全班同学介绍，短文需包括如下内容： 1Where did you go?2How did you go?3What did you do?took photos4What did you eat?ate delicious food5How did you feel?注意：1）内容必须包括标题及对五个相关问题的叙述；2）表中右栏信息需自由发挥，其中第3和第4项各需提供至少两条补充信息；3）词数：80词左右。My Trip to第 23 页 共 23 页参考答案一、 听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出与所听句子内容 (共5题；共10分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相 (共5题；共10分)6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、三、 听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确 (共2题；共8分)11-1、11-2、12-1、12-2、四、 听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表 (共1题；共10分)13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、五、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、六、 完形填空 (共1题；共15分)29-1、七、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、30-5、31-1、31-2、31-3、31-4、31-5、32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、八、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)33-1、九、 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共5分)34-1、35-1、36-1、37-1、38-1、十、 将下列句子中汉语翻译成英语，注意使用恰当的形式。 (共5题；共59分)39-1、39-2、39-3、39-4、39-5、40-1、40-2、40-3、40-4、40-5、41-1、42-1、43-1、43-2、43-3、43-4、43-5、43-6、43-7、43-8、十一、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)44-1、