2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语考试卷（1）（I）卷.doc

2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语考试卷（1）（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 情景交际。根据所给情景选择最佳答案。 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Hello, Li lei! A . Im fine.B . Sit down, please.C . Thank you.D . Hello, Jim!2. （2分） Excuse me, but can I take the seat? _ . Its for the elderly only.A . Never mindB . Youd better dontC . No problemD . Youd better not3. （2分） This is a really busy term . _！Thanks! You, too.A . Good morningB . HelloC . Have a good timeD . Happy birthday4. （2分）Whats your mothers job?A . She is reading.B . She is 40 years old.C . She wants to be a teacher.D . She is a manager.5. （2分）Im going to enjoy the film My Country with my parents tomorrow. A . Good luckB . All the bestC . Best wishesD . Have a good time6. （2分）Alex, the bus is coming, but I have to go back to change my coat._, or well miss it.A . Be quietB . Hurry upC . Be carefulD . Get up7. （2分） May I ask a question after class, sir? _, but not during my lunch breakA . Im sorryB . Any timeC . CertainlyD . Go ahead8. （2分）（2015.江苏泰州）Is it possible for David to win first prize in the running race? _. He needs to practice more.A . Bad luckB . I hope notC . Im afraid notD . I dont agree with you9. （2分）- Does your sister get up early or late?- She used to _ very late, but now she is used to _ early.A . get up, getting upB . got up, get upC . getting up, get upD . getting up, got up10. （2分）What are you doing now? Im just watching a music show A . Im not sureB . You are rightC . Sounds goodD . Not much二、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)11. （2分）Is this _ lion or _ elephant?A . a, anB . an, aC . the, anD . a, the12. （2分）We can get information _ newspapers and _ television.A . in; onB . in; inC . on; inD . on; on13. （2分）Sally sings pretty _ and she is also _ at dancing.A . well; goodB . good; goodC . good; well14. （2分）_ my mother _ I am free on weekdays so that we can see each other only on weekends.A . Both; andB . Either; orC . Neither; norD . either; or15. （2分）I will take the blue hat, it is not as_ as the other ones and it looks cool. A . expensiveB . more expensiveC . the most expensiveD . cheaper16. （2分）To at somebody or something means to look at somebody or something for a lone time.A . aimB . getC . stare17. （2分） What fun Lost in Hong Kong is！ Yeah! I like the movie, too. Its so_.A . scaryB . sadC . interestingD . boring18. （2分） Can you hear a girl _ in the room? Yes. lets go to see her.A . singB . to singC . singingD . to singing19. （2分）Ann never _with her classmates. She is friendly（友好的） to everyone. A . fightsB . talksC . walksD . eats20. （2分） How are you? Im feeling _.A . goodB . wellC . betterD . fun21. （2分）Who will care for your pet dog when you are on business in Guangzhou? My best friend Nick.A . look atB . look forC . look after22. （2分）What do you think of the new book，Sam?I really dont want to read it，because there is _ in it.A . interesting somethingB . interesting nothingC . nothing interestingD . something interesting23. （2分）My father enjoys newspapers. A . readB . readsC . to readD . reading24. （2分） No one wants to make friends with me. I feel myself _ in the class. Dont worry. You can say hello to your classmates bravely.A . out of orderB . out of placeC . out of date25. （2分） Nice to meet you!_A . Im fine, thanks.B . Nice to meet you, too!C . Hello!三、 选出与下列句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。 (共5题；共10分)26. （2分）（2015广西河池）Excuseme. HowlongcanIkeepthedictionary?Youcan nextMonday.A . giveitawayB . comeupwithitC . giveitbackD . lenditagain27. （2分）The big fire hasnt been _ yet?A . put offB . put awayC . put outD . gone off28. （2分）We had fun with these young workers. A . workingB . to workC . workedD . works29. （2分）A report says that the worlds natural gas deposits (储存) early in the next century. A . will be run outB . will run outC . will use upD . will run out of30. （2分）Dont be . You cant make such great progress in a day. It takes time.A . practicalB . patientC . stressedD . energetic四、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)31. （10分）Paul is a worker. One of his feet is bigger than 1. He cant 2the right shoes 3his feet. His friend, Dick, says to him, “4dont you go to a shoemaker(鞋匠) ? A shoemaker can 5you the right shoes.”6Paul goes to the shoemaker near Dicks home. Very soon the shoemaker makes him a pair of shoes. Paul 7the shoes but he is not happy. He 8the shoemaker, “You arent 9good shoemaker！I want you to make me one shoe bigger than the other. 10you make me one shoe smaller than the other. ”（1）A . other B . the other C . another D . that one （2）A . see B . look for C . find D . look at （3）A . for B . on C . with D . about （4）A . How B . What C . Where D . Why （5）A . take B . give C . make D . mend （6）A . So B . After C . But D . Or （7）A . looks B . looks at C . sees into D . sees at （8）A . speaks B . says C . speaks to D . says to （9）A . an B . that C . this D . a （10）A . Then B . Or C . And D . But 五、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)32. （8分）阅读理解 In about 1503, during Christopher Columbuss fourth and final trip to America, his ship was seriously damaged in a storm. Columbus and his men had to live on a small island for several months while they tried to repair their ship and return to Spain.At first, the local people on the island were very kind to the European visitors, giving them all the food and clothes they needed to survive. However, as the months passed, the local people became more and more unhappy with their guests, who were tricking and stealing from them. Finally the locals decided to stop helping. Without food or any way to leave the island, Columbuss group was soon in serious trouble.Luckily for Columbus, he had a book about the stars and planets on his ship. It described the movements of all the objects in the night sky. The book, written by a well-known German scientist, said there would be a total lunar eclipse(月食)and how long it would last.Columbus worked out the difference in time between Germany and North America. He then had a meeting with the local leaders just before the eclipse would take place. In this meeting, Columbus told them his god was angry because the local people were no longer giving food. So his god would take away the Moon to punish them. At the moment Columbus finished talking, just as he had planned, the Moon began disappearing.The local leaders grew frightened and quickly agreed to provide Columbus with food and anything else he wanted. But first, Columbuss god had to return the Moon. Columbus told them he would have to discuss the idea with his god on his ship. Knowing the Moon would stay completely hidden for about 48 minutes, Columbus returned just before the Moon began to reappear. From that day on, until they finally left, Columbus and his men no longer had any trouble getting the food they needed.（1）At first, the local people helped Columbus and his men by . A . giving them food and clothesB . building a house for themC . repairing their shipD . providing them with a book（2）The local people became angry because the Europeans . A . looked very differentB . had nothing to tradeC . were cheats and thievesD . wanted to take their land（3）Where did Columbus learn about the lunar eclipse？ A . From a book.B . From the Moon.C . From his group.D . From the locals.（4）What can we learn about the Europeans from the passage？ A . They all believed in God.B . They never returned to Spain.C . They admired the local people.D . They caused their own problems.33. （10分） This is a picture of our classroom (教室). The walls(墙) are white. A blackboard(黑板) is on the wall. Two doors (门) are in the wall. Six brooms (扫帚) and a baseball are behind (在后面) the door. Fifty desks and chairs are in our classroom. They are our desks and chairs. Three plants are green. We like(喜欢) our classroom. 26 boys and 24 girls are in my class. We are all friends.（1）This is a picture of _.A . our classroomB . our roomC . our school（2）_ is on the wall.A . A blackboardB . A baseball C . Two doors（3）_ are behind the door. A . Six brooms and baseballs.B . A baseball and six brooms.C . A baseball and six brooms.（4）What are green? A . The doorsB . The plantsC . The walls （5）“Fiftydesks and chairs are in our classroom.” The number：fifty = _A . 26B . 24C . 5034. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。My grandfather is eighty years old. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better.Families arent families the way they used to be. A lot of families have broken up. If husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now everyone is busy working. No one has time to look after children at home.And the cars! No one walks any more; more and more people drive. We used to walk five miles to school on schooldays, even in winter. But now we dont. And in school children dont have to think any more. In math class. for example, we used to add, subtract, multiply and divide(加减乘除) in our heads. Kids dont use their heads any more; instead, they use calculators(计算器).Most families have computers now. In the past we didnt have computers. We didnt even have lights. My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now we dont often eat home cooked food.And people dont talk to each other any more. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, to busy to think Life used to be simple, but it isnt any more.（1）My grandfather thinks the life now is _. A . very goodB . worse than it used to beC . better than it used to beD . the same as it used to be（2）What does the underlined word marriage mean in Chinese? A . 生活B . 工作C . 婚姻D . 家庭（3）What has happened these years according to the passage? A . Children dont have to think any more in school.B . Students use calculators in math class.C . Students used to walk to school, but now they dont.D . All of the above.（4）What changes have happened to some families?There are lights at home;People like to eat homecooked food;Lots of families have computers;Lots of couples(夫妇)live apart because of unhappy problems.A . B . C . D . （5）Which is TRUE according to the passage? A . Life now is much simpler.B . People have much time to talk with each other now.C . The grandfather only complains and pays no attention to the better life now.D . Lots of mothers stay at home and look after their children.六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)35. （10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容和已给出的首字母，在空白处填入适当的单词。 On May 23, six pandas left an important panda base in Wolong, southwest Chinas Sichuan Province, b _of fewer and fewer bamboo trees. The pandas were t_by trucks from China Giant Panda Protection and Research C_to Yaan, another base less affected by the earthquake, said Xiong Beirong, an official of Sichuan Provincial Forestry Bureau(林业局). Eight other pandas l_for the Chengdu Research Base on May 18. They will be carried by China Southern Airlines(CSA)to Beijing, where they will s_at the Beijing Zoo, said Wolong director Zhang Hemin. Liu Shaoyong, a leader of CSA, said the pandas were scheduled(预定)to leave Chengdu at 3 p.m. on Saturday. They will travel on a Boeing 747-700 plane w_bamboo and water. There is e _water now, b_food is still a big problem. The pandas need bamboos and apples. Xiong Beirong said. After the earthquake, tons of bamboo shoots, apples, eggs, milk powder and medicines were brought t_the center, but the supplies could only last about a week, she said.There are about 1, 590 pandas l_in the wild in China, mostly in Sichuan and the northwestern provinces of Shaanxi and Gansu. 七、 句型转换 (共5题；共14分)36. （5分）I wont be busy tonight. I will visit you. (合并为含有从句的复合句) 37. （4分）Dont worry. Well take good care of her.（改为同义句）Dont worry. Well _ _ _ _.38. （1分）I read Susans letter, so she was angry with me. (改为同义句) Susan was angry with me _ I read her letter.39. （2分）Tony asksDoes Jane exercise in the morning?Tony asks_Jane_in the morning40. （2分）She looks very beautiful in her blue hat. （改为感叹句） _beautiful she_ in her blue hat! 八、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)41. （5分）根据对话内容，从AG七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项，其中有两项多余A: Hi, Peter. We havent seen for several days._.B: Not bad. What about you, Eric?A: Pretty good! Are you free this Sunday afternoon?B: Yes, I am._A: There is going to be a football match in our school._B: Yes, of course._A: The team from No.2 Middle School.B: Really? I think our team is very strong. Perhaps we will win the match.A: But I hear that their team is strong, too.B: Im sure it must be a wonderful match.A: I think so._B: Lets meet in the playground at 3:00 pm.A: OK. See you then.B: See you.a.Would you like to watch it?b. Hows it going?c. No, I wasnt.d. But which team is our school going to play against?e. When shall we meet?f. Whats up?g. How are we going there?九、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)42. （10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能用一 次，有两个多余词） afraid think with catch goal what good how ready he quickly aroundA young eagle (鹰)was learning to hunt (捕猎)when he saw a large pig running around in the forest below. Ooh, that looks delicious, he said. No, dear, his mum said, youre not _to hunt something so big yet. Begin _mice. Being a good boy, the eagle listened to _mum and learned how to hunt mice proficiently (熟练地). Then he wanted _pigs again. No, dear, his mum said, perhaps you should learn _to catch rabbits now. So he did so, then he _of the pigs again. No, dear, his mum said, now its time for young sheep. The young eagle soon became _at catching young sheep and then one day, he saw a pig running _below. He looked at the pig, then at his mums eyes. She nodded and the young eagle took off from his branch (树枝)and flew _down. He had the pig for dinner that day.I dont know what your _are. I hope that they are big. And I hope that you are taking small daily steps every day that are required to get there.十、 书面表达. (共1题；共5分)43. （5分）假如你是李华，你和你的家人正在海南度假，请你给你的笔友Linda 写一封Email, 信中应包含以下内容和图片信息： Where are you? Hows the weather there? What are you and your family doing there? Are you having a good time?注意：1）发言稿中不得涉及真实的人名和校名；2）词数：70个左右。Dear Linda,YoursLi Hua第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 情景交际。根据所给情景选择最佳答案。 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、三、 选出与下列句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。 (共5题；共10分)26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、四、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)31-1、五、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)32-1、32-2、32-3、32-4、33-1、33-2、33-3、33-4、33-5、34-1、34-2、34-3、34-4、34-5、六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)35-1、七、 句型转换 (共5题；共14分)36-1、37-1、38-1、39-1、40-1、八、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)41-1、九、 选词填空 (共1题；共10分)42-1、十、 书面表达. (共1题；共5分)43-1、