鲁教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试卷（一）B卷.doc

鲁教版2020年初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试卷（一）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）This is my dress . That one is _ . A . MaryB . MarysC . sisterD . mother2. （2分） Its excited to hear that Jessie J got the King of Singer in the end. Yes, its her _ time to get the first prize.A . sixB . sixthC . the sixD . the sixth3. （2分）- Where your new pants?- on the bed.A . is; ItsB . are; They areC . is; TheyreD . are; Its4. （2分）Where are the teachers now? In the meeting room. They _ the meeting for 10 minutes.A . have begunB . have been onC . have hadD . have been held5. （2分）Li Ying cleans her room the weekend. A . atB . forC . in6. （2分）This is pencil. A . redB . a redC . red aD . /7. （2分）He gives me two pieces of advice, but _ of them is valuable to me. A . bothB . neitherC . noneD . all8. （2分）Must I do the project on my own?No, you _ . You can work with your classmates.A . needntB . cantC . shouldntD . mustnt9. （2分）- _ do you go to the cinema?- Hardly ever. I always see movies on TV.A . How longB . How oftenC . How soonD . How many times10. （2分）My parents didnt allow me _ to the party.A . goB . to goC . goesD . went11. （2分）More and more children in the countryside are _ school at an early age to look for work in the cities.A . going toB . leavingC . beginning12. （2分）Ms. Liu, can you speak ? Most of the students still cant hear you. A . quicklyB . loudlyC . more quicklyD . more loudly13. （2分） How do you like the movie Kongfu Panda 3? It is _ exciting _ Id like to see it again.A . so, thatB . such, thatC . enough, toD . too, to14. （2分）Lets go fishing if it this weekend.But nobody knows if it .A . is fine; will rainB . will be fine; rainsC . will be fine; will rainD . is fine; rains15. （2分）_ fresh air!Yes. Lets go for a walk.A . HowB . What aC . WhatD . How a16. （2分）When I called the taxi service, I _ that there was no taxi. A . were toldB . was toldC . was telling17. （2分）I like sweet-and-sour pork ribs(糖醋排骨)_ my mother cooks.A . thatB . whoC . what18. （2分）Glad to meet you, Linda._A . Goodbye!B . Glad to meet you, too.C . Im fine.19. （2分） I wonder _. He seems to be very worried. His favourite pen has gone missing and he is looking for it around the school.A . whats wrong with MikeB . when Mike came to schoolC . who Mike talked with yesterdayD . how Mike came to school this morning20. （2分）As the two-child policy was carried out on January 1st, 2016, the Chinese couples can have _ second child. A . aB . anC . theD . /二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分） This is our nice 1. In our school, there2twenty classrooms. 3every classroom, there is a TV 4 some computers. 5 to the classrooms, you can see two beautiful 6. The students like reading 7and magazines there. There are six science labs in our school,8.We can have science lessons there. Oh, look! Some students are playing games in the 9. After school, lets 10 tennis there.（1）A . library B . gym C . classroom D . school （2）A . has B . are C . is D . have （3）A . On B . Behind C . In D . Under （4）A . or B . and C . with D . but （5）A . Next B . Behind C . On D . In （6）A . libraries B . gyms C . classrooms D . offices （7）A . flowers B . books C . matches D . television （8）A . also B . either C . too D . only （9）A . library B . gym C . classroom D . school （10）A . watch B . look C . play D . read 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共18分)22. （8分） America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while - then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending（延伸）sometimes deeply into both families.Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality（好客） easily.Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they dont show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine（事务）. They will be likely to expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!（1）The writer of this passage must be_.A . an AmericanB . a ChineseC . a visitorD . a student（2）Which of the following is true according to the passage?A . Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long breakB . Americans are usually more friendly than ChineseC . Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busyD . Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.（3）From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will be_.A . warmly welcomed at the airportB . offered a ride to his homeC . treated hospitably at his homeD . treated to dinner in a restaurant（4）The underlined words generous with our time in Paragraph 3 mean_.A . strict with timeB . willing to spend timeC . careful with timeD . free with time23. （10分）阅读理解 Everyone needs friends. Friends bring us happiness and hope in our lives. But the ability to make friends changes from person to person. To some people, making friends is easy, but to others its very difficult.Making friends is a skill, and the first thing is to know how to get along with others. If you have trouble in making friends, maybe I can tell you how to do it.Realize your own good points. You have skills and talents that others will like.Believe that you are a good person and have something nice to share with others.Be humorous. Learn to laugh at yourself and your weakness. Remember to smile to others.Respect the others. Everyone has his own idea. Learn how to listen to others ideas without trying to make them accept yours.Be kind. If you are kind to others, they will usually be kind to you. There are hundreds of little things you can do to show kindness. Open the door for someone. Wave to a friend and so on.Dont complain(抱怨). Learn to accept what you cant change, and work hard to change what you can. No one is willing to hear your complaining all the time.Never give up. Even if you are faced with some closed-minded people, never give up. And try to find someone who will understand you.（1）Why do we need friends according to the passage? A . Friends can do everything for us.B . Friends can bring us happiness.C . Friends accept our ideas all the time.D . Without friends we could not live.（2）Whats the first thing we should learn in order to make friends? A . How to help othersB . How to smile to others.C . How to get along with others.D . How to listen to others complaints.（3）Which of the following shows a sense of humor? A . Opening the door for someone.B . Complaining to others all the time.C . Laughing at ourselves and our weakness.D . Finding someone who will understand us.（4）How many pieces of advice does the writer offer when we have trouble in making friends? A . Five.B . Seven.C . Nine.D . Eleven.（5）What should we do when we have trouble in making friends? A . Respect the others.B . Complain.C . Give up.D . Laugh at them.四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共30分)24. （5分）任务型阅读。看图表完成下列句子，每空词数不限。（10分）注：villages：农村（1）We asked many teenagers about _ at home and made the diagram(表格) of the survey result（2）There are _ kinds of chores in the diagram.（3）Half of the teenagers are from_, and the others come from villages.（4）We found that most teenagers from the villages like _.（5）_ do more chores than teenagers from cities.25. （25分）任务型阅读BEvery day Tim gets up at five thirty and then goes to take a showerAfter that，he makes breakfast for him and his wife (妻子)BettyFor breakfastTim has milk and bread and Betty has an egg and some saladAfter breakfast，Tim goes to workHe is a train driver(列车司机)and he loves his jobTim starts working at seven oclock and drives trains on the London UndergroundHe usually works from Monday to Friday,but he sometimes works on weekends，tooAt about one oclock he has lunchHe eats sandwiches(三明治)After lunch he works to four oclock and then he goes homeIn the evening Tim watches TV with Betty and plays games with his baby son，BenAt ten he goes to bedHe usually reads books for haIf an hour in bedHe thinks reading is a good habit根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。（1）What does Tim have for breakfast? （2）Whats Tims job? （3）How many days does Tim usually work a week? （4）When does Tim finish his work? （5）What does Tim usually do in bed in the evening? 五、 短文填空 (共1题；共7分)26. （7分）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。How do you feel when you have to make a speech in front of class? What about when you go to a birthday party? Do you get really shy?Shyness means feeling nervous or frightened when youre around other people. Experts （专家） _(find)that more than 80 percent of middle school students feel afraid to be the center of attention. Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences.Its OK if it takes you a while _( feel )yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody _(get) a little shy sometimes. Its just a case of how much.Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they_ (not go) to a restaurant because they are too nervous _( order） and pay the bill（账单）. Some are afraid of _（meet） new people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.If shyness doesnt stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isnt a very big problem. Some experts say shy people are quieter and cleverer because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. Some great people in history _(be)shy, too.You see, being shy isnt all bad. But remember not to let good chances pass by just because of it! If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practice your spoken English in front of others, just do it! Theres nothing to be afraid of.六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27. （5分）假如你是Alice,给Mike写一张留言条，让他今天下午2点去机场接Linda。Linda个子很高，棕色卷发。她穿着红色连衣裙，带着蓝色帽子，拿着一个旅行箱（suitcase）。接到她后，请送到金鼎酒店933房间。Dear Mike,Could you pleaseAlice第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共18分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共30分)24-1、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、五、 短文填空 (共1题；共7分)26-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)27-1、